The Datum Report

Standing view · business · City of Edinburgh

The business base in City of Edinburgh has been growing.

improving, held with established confidence, formed on 5 October 2026 from movements in 2026-06.

The business base in City of Edinburgh has been growing. There were 18,635 businesses in 2026, 13,595 of them employing 0 to 4 people, 35 employing 1000+ or more people, and 23,615 business sites against 23,420 in 2025. Business deaths were 510 in the quarter to June 2025 and recorded as favourable against the usual pattern for its quarter. Business births ran the other way, at 540 in the quarter to June 2025 and 510 in the quarter to December 2025, unfavourable in both. A growing stock of businesses and sites alongside falling registrations is what makes the view established rather than strong.

How this was decided

A view is formed only where the evidence names a figure you can check. Each movement listed as a reason had to be large enough to matter and distinctive in at least one way — unusual against this area's own history, unusual against comparable areas, or sustained over several periods. A movement shared with peers counts for less, because it says something about the country rather than about City of Edinburgh. Where no figure supports a direction we hold no view rather than a hedged one.

The 3 measures that formed this view

MeasurePeriodDirection
Business births2025-06deteriorating
Business deaths2025-06improving
Business births2025-12deteriorating

Also published on this topic, but not counted

These figures carry no defensible direction of their own: a rising house price is good news to an owner and bad news to someone trying to buy, so we do not score one as an improvement. They are shown because they are part of the picture, and they did not decide the view above.

MeasurePeriodSeries
Business sites2025 rising
Businesses2026 rising
Businesses employing 0 to 4 people2026 rising
Businesses employing 1000+ or more people2026 —
Business sites2026 rising