The Datum Report

Standing view · business · Peterborough

The business base in Peterborough has been shrinking.

deteriorating, held with established confidence, formed on 31 August 2026 from movements in 2026-06.

Business births in Peterborough fell in every reading published, from 290 in the second quarter of 2025 to 270 in the third and 260 in the fourth. Closures rose to 260 in the fourth quarter of 2025, level with formations in that quarter, then fell to 220 in the second quarter of 2026. Three consecutive falls in formations is the consistent movement here. There were 15 businesses employing 1,000 or more people in the city in 2025.

How this was decided

A view is formed only where the evidence names a figure you can check. Each movement listed as a reason had to be large enough to matter and distinctive in at least one way — unusual against this area's own history, unusual against comparable areas, or sustained over several periods. A movement shared with peers counts for less, because it says something about the country rather than about Peterborough. Where no figure supports a direction we hold no view rather than a hedged one.

The 5 measures that formed this view

MeasurePeriodDirection
Business births2025-06deteriorating
Business births2025-09deteriorating
Business births2025-12deteriorating
Business deaths2025-12deteriorating
Business deaths2026-06improving

Also published on this topic, but not counted

These figures carry no defensible direction of their own: a rising house price is good news to an owner and bad news to someone trying to buy, so we do not score one as an improvement. They are shown because they are part of the picture, and they did not decide the view above.

MeasurePeriodSeries
Businesses employing 1000+ or more people2025