The Datum Report

Standing view · business · Belfast

Businesses employing 0 to 4 people in Belfast has been rising.

rising, held with strong confidence, formed on 5 October 2026 from movements in 2026.

Businesses employing 0 to 4 people in Belfast rose to 8,125 in 2026, and the total number of businesses to 11,485. Business sites rose to 15,465 in 2025 and 15,745 in 2026. Businesses employing 100 to 249 people rose to 140 in 2026. Businesses employing 50 to 99 people numbered 190 in 2025 and 205 in 2026, and those employing 10 to 19 people 885 in 2026. Every measure here with a recorded direction was rising.

How this was decided

A view is formed only where the evidence names a figure you can check. Each movement listed as a reason had to be large enough to matter and distinctive in at least one way — unusual against this area's own history, unusual against comparable areas, or sustained over several periods. A movement shared with peers counts for less, because it says something about the country rather than about Belfast. Where no figure supports a direction we hold no view rather than a hedged one.

The 5 measures that formed this view

MeasurePeriodDirection
Business sites2025rising
Businesses2026rising
Businesses employing 0 to 4 people2026rising
Businesses employing 100 to 249 people2026rising
Business sites2026rising

Also published on this topic, but not counted

These figures carry no defensible direction of their own: a rising house price is good news to an owner and bad news to someone trying to buy, so we do not score one as an improvement. They are shown because they are part of the picture, and they did not decide the view above.

MeasurePeriodSeries
Businesses employing 50 to 99 people2025 —
Businesses employing 10 to 19 people2026 —
Businesses employing 50 to 99 people2026 —