The Datum Report

Standing view · labour_market · Birmingham

The job market in Birmingham has been weakening.

deteriorating, held with strong confidence, formed on 5 October 2026 from movements in 2026-08.

Payrolled employees in Birmingham numbered 465,449 in January 2026, 464,981 in February, 464,340 in March, 462,828 in April and 465,831 in July, each recorded as unfavourable against the usual pattern for its month. Claimants as a proportion of residents aged 16 to 64 stood at 9.9% in February 2026 and 10.1% in August, both unfavourable. The share of those aged 16 to 64 who were self-employed was 6% in the year to March 2026. Every measure with a direction moved unfavourably.

How this was decided

A view is formed only where the evidence names a figure you can check. Each movement listed as a reason had to be large enough to matter and distinctive in at least one way — unusual against this area's own history, unusual against comparable areas, or sustained over several periods. A movement shared with peers counts for less, because it says something about the country rather than about Birmingham. Where no figure supports a direction we hold no view rather than a hedged one.

The 7 measures that formed this view

MeasurePeriodDirection
Payrolled employees2026-01deteriorating
Claimants as a proportion of residents aged 16-642026-02deteriorating
Payrolled employees2026-02deteriorating
Payrolled employees2026-03deteriorating
Payrolled employees2026-04deteriorating
Payrolled employees2026-07deteriorating
Claimants as a proportion of residents aged 16-642026-08deteriorating

Also published on this topic, but not counted

These figures carry no defensible direction of their own: a rising house price is good news to an owner and bad news to someone trying to buy, so we do not score one as an improvement. They are shown because they are part of the picture, and they did not decide the view above.

MeasurePeriodSeries
% aged 16-64 who are self employed2026-03 —