The Datum Report

Standing view · business · York

The business base in York has been shrinking.

deteriorating, held with established confidence, formed on 5 October 2026 from movements in 2026-06.

The business base in York has been shrinking. Business deaths were 180 in the quarter to December 2025, recorded as unfavourable against the usual pattern for its quarter, while business births of 195 in the quarter to March 2026 was favourable. Businesses employing 5 to 9 people numbered 920 in 2025 and 905 in 2026, and businesses employing 1000+ or more people 20 in 2025 and 15 in 2026, with 100 employing 50 to 99 people and 9,020 business sites in 2026. One unfavourable quarter against one favourable.

How this was decided

A view is formed only where the evidence names a figure you can check. Each movement listed as a reason had to be large enough to matter and distinctive in at least one way — unusual against this area's own history, unusual against comparable areas, or sustained over several periods. A movement shared with peers counts for less, because it says something about the country rather than about York. Where no figure supports a direction we hold no view rather than a hedged one.

The 2 measures that formed this view

MeasurePeriodDirection
Business deaths2025-12deteriorating
Business births2026-03improving

Also published on this topic, but not counted

These figures carry no defensible direction of their own: a rising house price is good news to an owner and bad news to someone trying to buy, so we do not score one as an improvement. They are shown because they are part of the picture, and they did not decide the view above.

MeasurePeriodSeries
Businesses employing 1000+ or more people2025 —
Businesses employing 5 to 9 people2025 —
Businesses employing 1000+ or more people2026 —
Businesses employing 5 to 9 people2026 —
Businesses employing 50 to 99 people2026 rising
Business sites2026 —