The Datum Report

Occupation 8134 · Process, plant and machine operatives

Water and sewerage plant operatives

Half of full-time water and sewerage plant operatives in the UK earn more than £39,690 a year, and half earn less.

Median gross annual pay

£39,690

Full-time employees · 2025

ONS, ASHE Table 14 - occupation by four-digit SOC (national). Period 2025. Table

Median gross hourly pay

£17.55

Full-Time employees · 2025

ONS, ASHE Table 14 - occupation by four-digit SOC (national). Period 2025. Table

The middle half earn

£31,577 – £46,183

25th to 75th percentile · 2025

ONS, ASHE Table 14 - occupation by four-digit SOC (national). Period 2025. Table

Water and sewerage plant operatives operate valves to control water supplies in mains and pipelines, attend screening, filtering, water purifying and sedimentation plant, clear any blockages and patrol and maintain sewerage systems.

How people enter it

There are no formal academic entry requirements. Training is provided Off and on-the-job. NVQs/ SVQs in Operating Process Plant are available at level 2.

What the work involves

Also called

Controller (water treatment) · Plant operator (sewage works) · Pump attendant · Water treatment engineer · Water treatment operator

What it pays

MeasureHoursBasisPeriodValueSource
Median All Hourly pay - Gross 2025 17.55 ONS, ASHE Table 14 - occupation by four-digit SOC (national)
Median All Annual pay - Gross 2025 39,057.00 ONS, ASHE Table 14 - occupation by four-digit SOC (national)
Median Full-Time Hourly pay - Gross 2025 17.55 ONS, ASHE Table 14 - occupation by four-digit SOC (national)
Median Full-Time Annual pay - Gross 2025 39,690.00 ONS, ASHE Table 14 - occupation by four-digit SOC (national)
Median Part-Time Hourly pay - Gross 2025 16.45 ONS, ASHE Table 14 - occupation by four-digit SOC (national)
Median Part-Time Annual pay - Gross 2025 19,070.00 ONS, ASHE Table 14 - occupation by four-digit SOC (national)
Mean All Annual pay - Gross 2025 38,490.00 ONS, ASHE Table 14 - occupation by four-digit SOC (national)
Mean All Hourly pay - Gross 2025 18.28 ONS, ASHE Table 14 - occupation by four-digit SOC (national)
Mean Full-Time Annual pay - Gross 2025 40,134.00 ONS, ASHE Table 14 - occupation by four-digit SOC (national)
Mean Full-Time Hourly pay - Gross 2025 18.36 ONS, ASHE Table 14 - occupation by four-digit SOC (national)
Mean Part-Time Annual pay - Gross 2025 18,510.00 ONS, ASHE Table 14 - occupation by four-digit SOC (national)
Mean Part-Time Hourly pay - Gross 2025 16.39 ONS, ASHE Table 14 - occupation by four-digit SOC (national)

How pay has changed

Median gross annual pay for water and sewerage plant operatives, full-time employees, 2023 to 2025. Each point is that year's ASHE April snapshot as published — revisions are not backfilled into earlier years, and a year ONS withheld is a gap rather than a joined line.

31k36k41k2023: £32,3512024: £38,0292025: £39,690 2023 2025
3 annual readings · £32,351 to £39,690 · axis starts at 31k

ONS, ASHE Table 14 - occupation by four-digit SOC (national). Table

Year-on-year change

The change from each year to the next, in per cent, computed from the figures in the chart above — so the two cannot disagree.

09.619.22024: +17.6%2025: +4.4% 2024 2025
2 annual readings · +4.4% to +17.6%

ONS, ASHE Table 14 - occupation by four-digit SOC (national). Table

Pay by region

Median gross annual pay for full-time employees, ranked, against the UK figure. 8 of 11 regions are published: ONS withholds a cell where the survey sample cannot support it, and those are shown as gaps rather than dropped — an absent region is not a region without the work in it.

West MidlandsWest Midlands: £47,654£47,654East MidlandsEast Midlands: £42,262£42,262South WestSouth West: £40,975£40,975ScotlandScotland: £40,046£40,046South EastSouth East: £39,562£39,562North WestNorth West: £38,044£38,044EastEast: £36,450£36,450WalesWales: £30,413£30,413LondonwithheldNo value publishedNorth EastwithheldNo value publishedYorkshire and The HumberwithheldNo value published
8 of 11 published · dashed line the UK figure

ONS, ASHE Table 14 - occupation by four-digit SOC (national). Period 2025. Table

Every regional figure

ONS does not publish occupational pay below region. Cells the survey could not support are shown as withheld, with its reason — adding a region split to a specific occupation leaves roughly a tenth of cells publishable.

RegionMeasureHoursValuePeriod
East Median All 15.93 2025
East Median All 36,450.00 2025
East Median Full-Time 36,450.00 2025
East Median Full-Time 15.93 2025
East Median Part-Time withheld 2025
East Median Part-Time withheld 2025
East Mean All 36,930.00 2025
East Mean All 17.87 2025
East Mean Full-Time 17.87 2025
East Mean Full-Time 36,930.00 2025
East Mean Part-Time withheld 2025
East Mean Part-Time withheld 2025
East 10 percentile All withheld 2025
East 10 percentile All withheld 2025
East 10 percentile Full-Time withheld 2025
East 10 percentile Full-Time withheld 2025
East 10 percentile Part-Time withheld 2025
East 10 percentile Part-Time withheld 2025
East 20 percentile All withheld 2025
East 20 percentile All withheld 2025
East 20 percentile Full-Time withheld 2025
East 20 percentile Full-Time withheld 2025
East 20 percentile Part-Time withheld 2025
East 20 percentile Part-Time withheld 2025
East 25 percentile All withheld 2025
East 25 percentile All withheld 2025
East 25 percentile Full-Time withheld 2025
East 25 percentile Full-Time withheld 2025
East 25 percentile Part-Time withheld 2025
East 25 percentile Part-Time withheld 2025
East 30 percentile All withheld 2025
East 30 percentile All withheld 2025
East 30 percentile Full-Time withheld 2025
East 30 percentile Full-Time withheld 2025
East 30 percentile Part-Time withheld 2025
East 30 percentile Part-Time withheld 2025
East 40 percentile All withheld 2025
East 40 percentile All withheld 2025
East 40 percentile Full-Time withheld 2025
East 40 percentile Full-Time withheld 2025
East 40 percentile Part-Time withheld 2025
East 40 percentile Part-Time withheld 2025
East 60 percentile All withheld 2025
East 60 percentile All withheld 2025
East 60 percentile Full-Time withheld 2025
East 60 percentile Full-Time withheld 2025
East 60 percentile Part-Time withheld 2025
East 60 percentile Part-Time withheld 2025
East 70 percentile All withheld 2025
East 70 percentile All withheld 2025
East 70 percentile Full-Time withheld 2025
East 70 percentile Full-Time withheld 2025
East 70 percentile Part-Time withheld 2025
East 70 percentile Part-Time withheld 2025
East 75 percentile All withheld 2025
East 75 percentile All withheld 2025
East 75 percentile Full-Time withheld 2025
East 75 percentile Full-Time withheld 2025
East 75 percentile Part-Time withheld 2025
East 75 percentile Part-Time withheld 2025

Common questions

What do water and sewerage plant operatives earn in the UK?

ONS publishes a median gross annual pay of £39,690 for water and sewerage plant operatives in the UK, for full-time employees, for 2025. That works out at £17.55 an hour.

What is the pay range for water and sewerage plant operatives?

The middle half of water and sewerage plant operatives earn between £31,577 and £46,183 a year — the 25th to the 75th percentile. A quarter earn less than the lower figure and a quarter earn more than the upper one.

Does pay for water and sewerage plant operatives vary by region?

ONS publishes regional pay for this occupation where the survey sample supports it — 66 of 792 cells on this page. The rest are withheld by ONS, and are shown as withheld with the reason, rather than left out.

Where do these pay figures come from?

The Annual Survey of Hours and Earnings, published by the Office for National Statistics. Figures are shown exactly as ONS publishes them — we do not adjust, model or fill them in, and every number on this page carries the series and period it came from.

Classified alongside this

Energy plant operatives · Mining and quarry workers and related operatives · Paper and wood machine operatives · Plant and machine operatives n.e.c. · Printing machine assistants