The Datum Report

County or unitary authority · population 282,343

Cumberland

By subject

Every figure published for Cumberland. Open a subject to see them, each with its history and its source. Where a producer splits the area into many categories, those sit behind a further disclosure.

Labour market 15
6.1%
5.39.513.72020-03-31: 10.12020-06-30: 12.92020-09-30: 11.82020-12-31: 11.72021-03-31: 11.12021-06-30: 10.12021-09-30: 9.22021-12-31: 10.52022-03-31: 8.92022-06-30: 102022-09-30: 11.82022-12-31: 10.52023-03-31: 11.62023-06-30: 11.82023-09-30: 11.32023-12-31: 11.72024-03-31: 11.12024-06-30: 9.12024-09-30: 8.52024-12-31: 8.42025-03-31: 7.32025-06-30: 7.12025-09-30: 7.52025-12-31: 6.12026-03-31: 6.1 2020-03 2026-03
25 monthly readings · 6.1 to 12.9 · axis starts at 5.3

ONS, Annual Population Survey - headline labour market rates, published 21 July 2026
±2.3, basis not documented by the producer

Employment rate - aged 16-64
Apr 2025-Mar 2026
75.3%
72.578.384.12020-03-31: 79.82020-06-30: 80.22020-09-30: 80.52020-12-31: 76.42021-03-31: 76.12021-06-30: 73.62021-09-30: 73.72021-12-31: 77.42022-03-31: 77.32022-06-30: 80.82022-09-30: 81.12022-12-31: 78.12023-03-31: 77.12023-06-30: 77.92023-09-30: 79.62023-12-31: 82.32024-03-31: 832024-06-30: 79.42024-09-30: 78.32024-12-31: 77.42025-03-31: 78.52025-06-30: 79.32025-09-30: 78.82025-12-31: 76.72026-03-31: 75.3 2020-03 2026-03
25 monthly readings · 73.6 to 83 · axis starts at 72.5

ONS, Annual Population Survey - headline labour market rates, published 21 July 2026
±4.2, basis not documented by the producer

Unemployment rate - aged 16-64
Apr 2025-Mar 2026
4.5%
1.63.75.82020-03-31: 3.72020-06-30: 3.82020-09-30: 4.22020-12-31: 4.92021-03-31: 4.12021-06-30: 5.42021-09-30: 4.22021-12-31: 2.72022-03-31: 3.22022-06-30: 22022-09-30: 32022-12-31: 52023-03-31: 4.82023-06-30: 5.12023-09-30: 3.72023-12-31: 2.52024-03-31: 2.32024-06-30: 2.92024-09-30: 3.42024-12-31: 3.52025-03-31: 2.32025-06-30: 2.22025-09-30: 2.72025-12-31: 3.62026-03-31: 4.5 2020-03 2026-03
25 monthly readings · 2 to 5.4 · axis starts at 1.6

ONS, Annual Population Survey - headline labour market rates, published 21 July 2026
±2.3, basis not documented by the producer

47,000
37k50k62k2004-12-31: 60k2005-12-31: 58k2006-12-31: 55k2007-12-31: 57k2008-12-31: 52k2009-12-31: 49k2010-12-31: 49k2011-12-31: 45k2012-12-31: 52k2013-12-31: 59k2014-12-31: 55k2015-12-31: 56k2016-12-31: 54k2017-12-31: 44k2018-12-31: 51k2019-12-31: 54k2020-12-31: 49k2021-12-31: 44k2022-12-31: 49k2023-12-31: 40k2024-12-31: 48k2025-12-31: 47k 2004-12 2025-12
22 annual readings · 40k to 60k · axis starts at 37k

ONS, Households by combined economic activity status

88,800
87k92k98k2004-12-31: 89k2005-12-31: 88k2006-12-31: 90k2007-12-31: 91k2008-12-31: 89k2009-12-31: 91k2010-12-31: 96k2011-12-31: 96k2012-12-31: 95k2013-12-31: 91k2014-12-31: 88k2015-12-31: 91k2016-12-31: 90k2017-12-31: 94k2018-12-31: 94k2019-12-31: 90k2020-12-31: 95k2021-12-31: 97k2022-12-31: 90k2023-12-31: 95k2024-12-31: 96k2025-12-31: 89k 2004-12 2025-12
22 annual readings · 88k to 97k · axis starts at 87k

ONS, Households by combined economic activity status

—
6441,4502,2562005-12-31: 1,3002007-12-31: 8002009-12-31: 2,1002010-12-31: 1,7002011-12-31: 1,1002012-12-31: 1,4002013-12-31: 2,0002014-12-31: 9002015-12-31: 8002024-12-31: 1,600 2005-12 2024-12
10 annual readings · 800 to 2,100 · axis starts at 644

ONS, Households by combined economic activity status
Not published: Figure is unavailable as the group sample size is disclosive (0-2) or the estimate is less than 500
12 earlier periods withheld by the producer and absent from the chart.

—
4282,3504,2722006-12-31: 1,4002007-12-31: 1,5002009-12-31: 3,0002010-12-31: 3,9002011-12-31: 1,4002012-12-31: 2,8002013-12-31: 2,6002014-12-31: 8002015-12-31: 2,2002016-12-31: 1,3002021-12-31: 1,9002023-12-31: 2,3002024-12-31: 2,600 2006-12 2024-12
13 annual readings · 800 to 3,900 · axis starts at 428

ONS, Households by combined economic activity status
Not published: Figure is unavailable as the group sample size is disclosive (0-2) or the estimate is less than 500
9 earlier periods withheld by the producer and absent from the chart.

33,100
20k31k41k2004-12-31: 35k2005-12-31: 36k2006-12-31: 33k2007-12-31: 39k2008-12-31: 28k2009-12-31: 29k2010-12-31: 25k2011-12-31: 22k2012-12-31: 31k2013-12-31: 35k2014-12-31: 28k2015-12-31: 33k2016-12-31: 30k2017-12-31: 25k2018-12-31: 32k2019-12-31: 36k2020-12-31: 34k2021-12-31: 25k2022-12-31: 31k2023-12-31: 32k2024-12-31: 33k2025-12-31: 33k 2004-12 2025-12
22 annual readings · 22k to 39k · axis starts at 20k

ONS, Households by combined economic activity status

51,800
46k56k66k2004-12-31: 50k2005-12-31: 54k2006-12-31: 50k2007-12-31: 55k2008-12-31: 48k2009-12-31: 50k2010-12-31: 52k2011-12-31: 53k2012-12-31: 55k2013-12-31: 50k2014-12-31: 51k2015-12-31: 57k2016-12-31: 48k2017-12-31: 56k2018-12-31: 57k2019-12-31: 59k2020-12-31: 64k2021-12-31: 62k2022-12-31: 56k2023-12-31: 64k2024-12-31: 63k2025-12-31: 52k 2004-12 2025-12
22 annual readings · 48k to 64k · axis starts at 46k

ONS, Households by combined economic activity status

1,800
8045,95011k2004-12-31: 3,4002005-12-31: 7,6002006-12-31: 7,4002007-12-31: 9,1002008-12-31: 3,8002009-12-31: 4,9002010-12-31: 4,3002011-12-31: 8,2002012-12-31: 5,0002013-12-31: 6,4002014-12-31: 10k2015-12-31: 2,4002016-12-31: 5,5002017-12-31: 4,0002018-12-31: 3,6002019-12-31: 3,5002020-12-31: 2,9002021-12-31: 2,3002022-12-31: 3,5002024-12-31: 10k2025-12-31: 1,800 2004-12 2025-12
21 annual readings · 1,800 to 10k · axis starts at 804

ONS, Households by combined economic activity status
1 earlier period withheld by the producer and absent from the chart.

14,700
9,82414k19k2004-12-31: 15k2005-12-31: 13k2006-12-31: 16k2007-12-31: 18k2008-12-31: 15k2009-12-31: 16k2010-12-31: 18k2011-12-31: 16k2012-12-31: 16k2013-12-31: 15k2014-12-31: 15k2015-12-31: 12k2016-12-31: 17k2017-12-31: 14k2018-12-31: 15k2019-12-31: 11k2020-12-31: 14k2021-12-31: 15k2022-12-31: 13k2023-12-31: 14k2024-12-31: 18k2025-12-31: 15k 2004-12 2025-12
22 annual readings · 11k to 18k · axis starts at 9,824

ONS, Households by combined economic activity status

Claimant count
August 2026
4,150
3,3406,2089,0752020-01-31: 4,4802020-02-29: 4,5202020-03-31: 4,5602020-04-30: 7,5352020-05-31: 8,5202020-06-30: 8,2202020-07-31: 8,3002020-08-31: 8,2652020-09-30: 8,0302020-10-31: 7,6902020-11-30: 7,7352020-12-31: 7,6252021-01-31: 7,6502021-02-28: 8,0252021-03-31: 8,1202021-04-30: 8,0502021-05-31: 7,5202021-06-30: 6,9502021-07-31: 6,6552021-08-31: 6,4502021-09-30: 6,0602021-10-31: 5,8202021-11-30: 5,4702021-12-31: 5,3002022-01-31: 5,2252022-02-28: 5,2202022-03-31: 5,0352022-04-30: 4,5852022-05-31: 4,4352022-06-30: 4,3252022-07-31: 4,1952022-08-31: 4,1852022-09-30: 4,2352022-10-31: 4,2152022-11-30: 4,4102022-12-31: 4,4852023-01-31: 4,3902023-02-28: 4,3652023-03-31: 4,4802023-04-30: 4,4852023-05-31: 4,1802023-06-30: 4,2052023-07-31: 4,2552023-08-31: 4,1552023-09-30: 4,0552023-10-31: 4,1352023-11-30: 4,1402023-12-31: 4,0802024-01-31: 4,0902024-02-29: 4,2252024-03-31: 4,3002024-04-30: 4,2352024-05-31: 4,2202024-06-30: 4,2602024-07-31: 4,6302024-08-31: 4,6002024-09-30: 4,4452024-10-31: 4,4102024-11-30: 4,2852024-12-31: 4,1652025-01-31: 4,2002025-02-28: 4,3502025-03-31: 4,2202025-04-30: 4,1102025-05-31: 3,9902025-06-30: 3,9902025-07-31: 3,8952025-08-31: 3,9152025-09-30: 3,9052025-10-31: 3,9652025-11-30: 3,9502025-12-31: 3,9452026-01-31: 4,0452026-02-28: 4,1802026-03-31: 4,1752026-04-30: 4,1552026-05-31: 4,1252026-06-30: 4,1052026-07-31: 4,0652026-08-31: 4,150 2020-01 2026-08
80 monthly readings · 3,895 to 8,520 · axis starts at 3,340

ONS / DWP, Claimant count by sex and age, published 15 September 2026

2.5%
2.03.85.52020-01-31: 2.72020-02-29: 2.82020-03-31: 2.82020-04-30: 4.62020-05-31: 5.22020-06-30: 52020-07-31: 5.12020-08-31: 52020-09-30: 4.92020-10-31: 4.72020-11-30: 4.72020-12-31: 4.62021-01-31: 4.62021-02-28: 4.92021-03-31: 4.92021-04-30: 4.92021-05-31: 4.62021-06-30: 4.22021-07-31: 42021-08-31: 3.92021-09-30: 3.72021-10-31: 3.52021-11-30: 3.32021-12-31: 3.22022-01-31: 3.22022-02-28: 3.22022-03-31: 3.12022-04-30: 2.82022-05-31: 2.72022-06-30: 2.62022-07-31: 2.52022-08-31: 2.52022-09-30: 2.62022-10-31: 2.62022-11-30: 2.72022-12-31: 2.72023-01-31: 2.62023-02-28: 2.62023-03-31: 2.72023-04-30: 2.72023-05-31: 2.52023-06-30: 2.52023-07-31: 2.62023-08-31: 2.52023-09-30: 2.42023-10-31: 2.52023-11-30: 2.52023-12-31: 2.52024-01-31: 2.52024-02-29: 2.52024-03-31: 2.62024-04-30: 2.52024-05-31: 2.52024-06-30: 2.62024-07-31: 2.82024-08-31: 2.82024-09-30: 2.72024-10-31: 2.62024-11-30: 2.62024-12-31: 2.52025-01-31: 2.52025-02-28: 2.62025-03-31: 2.52025-04-30: 2.52025-05-31: 2.42025-06-30: 2.42025-07-31: 2.32025-08-31: 2.32025-09-30: 2.32025-10-31: 2.42025-11-30: 2.42025-12-31: 2.42026-01-31: 2.42026-02-28: 2.52026-03-31: 2.52026-04-30: 2.52026-05-31: 2.52026-06-30: 2.52026-07-31: 2.42026-08-31: 2.5 2020-01 2026-08
80 monthly readings · 2.3 to 5.2 · axis starts at 2.0

ONS / DWP, Claimant count by sex and age, published 15 September 2026

0.9
0.70.80.92011-12-31: 0.82012-12-31: 0.82013-12-31: 0.82014-12-31: 0.82015-12-31: 0.92016-12-31: 0.92017-12-31: 0.92018-12-31: 0.92019-12-31: 0.92020-12-31: 0.92021-12-31: 0.92022-12-31: 0.92023-12-31: 0.92024-12-31: 0.9 2011-12 2024-12
14 annual readings · 0.8 to 0.9 · axis starts at 0.7

ONS, Jobs density, published 21 April 2026
11 earlier periods withheld by the producer and absent from the chart.

Total jobs
2024
149,000
131k142k152k2011-12-31: 133k2012-12-31: 145k2013-12-31: 141k2014-12-31: 141k2015-12-31: 146k2016-12-31: 145k2017-12-31: 146k2018-12-31: 150k2019-12-31: 148k2020-12-31: 143k2021-12-31: 146k2022-12-31: 145k2023-12-31: 146k2024-12-31: 149k 2011-12 2024-12
14 annual readings · 133k to 150k · axis starts at 131k

ONS, Jobs density, published 21 April 2026
11 earlier periods withheld by the producer and absent from the chart.

Pay 3
7.422.036.610th10th · 2022-04-30: £10.2210th · 2023-04-30: £11.2010th · 2024-04-30: £11.9810th · 2025-04-30: £12.5925th25th · 2022-04-30: £11.5725th · 2023-04-30: £12.8325th · 2024-04-30: £13.6325th · 2025-04-30: £14.65MedianMedian · 2022-04-30: £15.78Median · 2023-04-30: £17.05Median · 2024-04-30: £18.50Median · 2025-04-30: £19.8975th75th · 2022-04-30: £22.6275th · 2023-04-30: £23.6575th · 2024-04-30: £26.1075th · 2025-04-30: £27.5090th90th · 2023-04-30: £30.2490th · 2024-04-30: £33.8190th · 2025-04-30: £33.65 2022-04 2025-04
4 periods · 10th, 25th, Median, 75th, 90th · axis starts at 7.4
10th25thMedian75th90th
£12.59£14.65£19.89£27.50£33.65

ONS, Annual Survey of Hours and Earnings - resident analysis, published 3 November 2025
coefficient of variation 0.9%

7.322.136.910th10th · 2022-04-30: £10.2010th · 2023-04-30: £11.1310th · 2024-04-30: £11.9110th · 2025-04-30: £12.6125th25th · 2022-04-30: £11.5725th · 2023-04-30: £12.7125th · 2024-04-30: £13.5725th · 2025-04-30: £14.79MedianMedian · 2022-04-30: £15.70Median · 2023-04-30: £16.67Median · 2024-04-30: £18.11Median · 2025-04-30: £19.9675th75th · 2022-04-30: £22.4775th · 2023-04-30: £23.0375th · 2024-04-30: £25.7875th · 2025-04-30: £27.5090th90th · 2023-04-30: £28.8790th · 2024-04-30: £33.7090th · 2025-04-30: £34.03 2022-04 2025-04
4 periods · 10th, 25th, Median, 75th, 90th · axis starts at 7.3
10th25thMedian75th90th
£12.61£14.79£19.96£27.50£34.03

ONS, Annual Survey of Hours and Earnings - workplace analysis, published 3 November 2025
coefficient of variation 1.2%

£22,684
7,59516k24k1997-12-31: 9,2121998-12-31: 9,5771999-12-31: 9,8952000-12-31: 10k2001-12-31: 11k2002-12-31: 11k2003-12-31: 12k2004-12-31: 12k2005-12-31: 12k2006-12-31: 13k2007-12-31: 14k2008-12-31: 14k2009-12-31: 14k2010-12-31: 15k2011-12-31: 15k2012-12-31: 16k2013-12-31: 16k2014-12-31: 16k2015-12-31: 17k2016-12-31: 17k2017-12-31: 18k2018-12-31: 18k2019-12-31: 18k2020-12-31: 19k2021-12-31: 19k2022-12-31: 20k2023-12-31: 21k2024-12-31: 23k 1997-12 2024-12
28 annual readings · 9,212 to 23k · axis starts at 7,595

ONS, Gross disposable household income per head

Business 11
Businesses
2025
10,550
9,95911k12k2010-03-31: 10k2011-03-31: 10k2012-03-31: 10k2013-03-31: 10k2014-03-31: 11k2015-03-31: 12k2016-03-31: 12k2017-03-31: 12k2018-03-31: 12k2019-03-31: 12k2020-03-31: 12k2021-03-31: 12k2022-03-31: 11k2023-03-31: 11k2024-03-31: 11k2025-03-31: 11k 2010-03 2025-03
16 annual readings · 10k to 12k · axis starts at 9,959

ONS, UK Business Counts - enterprises, published 14 October 2025

8,155
7,6008,5059,4102010-03-31: 8,0002011-03-31: 7,8052012-03-31: 7,7752013-03-31: 7,9752014-03-31: 8,2902015-03-31: 8,9352016-03-31: 9,1852017-03-31: 9,2352018-03-31: 9,1052019-03-31: 9,1552020-03-31: 9,1052021-03-31: 9,1152022-03-31: 8,8852023-03-31: 8,6102024-03-31: 8,7702025-03-31: 8,155 2010-03 2025-03
16 annual readings · 7,775 to 9,235 · axis starts at 7,600

ONS, UK Business Counts - enterprises by size band, published 14 October 2025

590
5596156712010-03-31: 5852011-03-31: 5902012-03-31: 6002013-03-31: 6202014-03-31: 6502015-03-31: 6602016-03-31: 6352017-03-31: 6252018-03-31: 6302019-03-31: 6252020-03-31: 5902021-03-31: 5702022-03-31: 6152023-03-31: 6202024-03-31: 6002025-03-31: 590 2010-03 2025-03
16 annual readings · 570 to 660 · axis starts at 559

ONS, UK Business Counts - enterprises by size band, published 14 October 2025

45
37.65062.42010-03-31: 402011-03-31: 402012-03-31: 502013-03-31: 552014-03-31: 552015-03-31: 552016-03-31: 502017-03-31: 552018-03-31: 552019-03-31: 602020-03-31: 552021-03-31: 552022-03-31: 502023-03-31: 452024-03-31: 502025-03-31: 45 2010-03 2025-03
16 annual readings · 40 to 60 · axis starts at 37.6

ONS, UK Business Counts - enterprises by size band, published 14 October 2025

10
4.47.510.62010-03-31: 52011-03-31: 52012-03-31: 52013-03-31: 52014-03-31: 52015-03-31: 52016-03-31: 52017-03-31: 52018-03-31: 52019-03-31: 52020-03-31: 52021-03-31: 52022-03-31: 102023-03-31: 102024-03-31: 102025-03-31: 10 2010-03 2025-03
16 annual readings · 5 to 10 · axis starts at 4.4

ONS, UK Business Counts - enterprises by size band, published 14 October 2025

325
2883223572010-03-31: 3152011-03-31: 2952012-03-31: 2952013-03-31: 3152014-03-31: 3252015-03-31: 3402016-03-31: 3452017-03-31: 3352018-03-31: 3502019-03-31: 3502020-03-31: 3452021-03-31: 3452022-03-31: 3452023-03-31: 3402024-03-31: 3302025-03-31: 325 2010-03 2025-03
16 annual readings · 295 to 350 · axis starts at 288

ONS, UK Business Counts - enterprises by size band, published 14 October 2025

25
18.82531.22010-03-31: 252011-03-31: 302012-03-31: 252013-03-31: 302014-03-31: 252015-03-31: 252016-03-31: 252017-03-31: 252018-03-31: 252019-03-31: 252020-03-31: 252021-03-31: 252022-03-31: 252023-03-31: 302024-03-31: 202025-03-31: 25 2010-03 2025-03
16 annual readings · 20 to 30 · axis starts at 18.8

ONS, UK Business Counts - enterprises by size band, published 14 October 2025

1,275
1,2381,3251,4122010-03-31: 1,3502011-03-31: 1,2802012-03-31: 1,2952013-03-31: 1,2552014-03-31: 1,2952015-03-31: 1,3952016-03-31: 1,3702017-03-31: 1,3502018-03-31: 1,3402019-03-31: 1,3352020-03-31: 1,3352021-03-31: 1,3402022-03-31: 1,3252023-03-31: 1,3302024-03-31: 1,3152025-03-31: 1,275 2010-03 2025-03
16 annual readings · 1,255 to 1,395 · axis starts at 1,238

ONS, UK Business Counts - enterprises by size band, published 14 October 2025

115
921081232010-03-31: 952011-03-31: 1002012-03-31: 1052013-03-31: 1002014-03-31: 1002015-03-31: 1002016-03-31: 1002017-03-31: 1052018-03-31: 1152019-03-31: 1102020-03-31: 1102021-03-31: 1102022-03-31: 1102023-03-31: 1102024-03-31: 1202025-03-31: 115 2010-03 2025-03
16 annual readings · 95 to 120 · axis starts at 92

ONS, UK Business Counts - enterprises by size band, published 14 October 2025

10
4.47.510.62010-03-31: 52011-03-31: 52012-03-31: 52013-03-31: 52014-03-31: 52015-03-31: 52016-03-31: 52017-03-31: 52018-03-31: 52019-03-31: 52020-03-31: 52021-03-31: 52022-03-31: 52023-03-31: 52024-03-31: 102025-03-31: 10 2010-03 2025-03
16 annual readings · 5 to 10 · axis starts at 4.4

ONS, UK Business Counts - enterprises by size band, published 14 October 2025

12,795
13k13k14k2010-03-31: 13k2011-03-31: 13k2012-03-31: 13k2013-03-31: 13k2014-03-31: 13k2015-03-31: 14k2016-03-31: 14k2017-03-31: 14k2018-03-31: 14k2019-03-31: 14k2020-03-31: 14k2021-03-31: 14k2022-03-31: 14k2023-03-31: 13k2024-03-31: 13k2025-03-31: 13k 2010-03 2025-03
16 annual readings · 13k to 14k · axis starts at 13k

ONS, UK Business Counts - local units, published 14 October 2025

Broken down further 88

One breakdown with many categories. These are never ranked against other areas: a comparison that pools thousands of rows into one peer set produces rankings that mean nothing.

MeasureLatestPeriod
01 : Crop and animal production, hunting and related service activities 1,750 2024
02 : Forestry and logging 100 2024
03 : Fishing and aquaculture 10 2024
05 : Mining of coal and lignite 0 2024
06 : Extraction of crude petroleum and natural gas 0 2024
07 : Mining of metal ores 0 2024
08 : Other mining and quarrying 100 2024
09 : Mining support service activities 0 2024
10 : Manufacture of food products 3,000 2024
11 : Manufacture of beverages 15 2024
12 : Manufacture of tobacco products 0 2024
13 : Manufacture of textiles 250 2024
14 : Manufacture of wearing apparel 20 2024
15 : Manufacture of leather and related products 200 2024
16 : Manufacture of wood and of products of wood and cork, except furniture;manufacture of articles of straw and plaiting materials 500 2024
17 : Manufacture of paper and paper products 400 2024
18 : Printing and reproduction of recorded media 125 2024
19 : Manufacture of coke and refined petroleum products 0 2024
20 : Manufacture of chemicals and chemical products 125 2024
21 : Manufacture of basic pharmaceutical products and pharmaceutical preparations 0 2024
22 : Manufacture of rubber and plastic products 2,500 2024
23 : Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products 300 2024
24 : Manufacture of basic metals 10,000 2024
25 : Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment 1,500 2024
26 : Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products 200 2024
27 : Manufacture of electrical equipment 10 2024
28 : Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c. 225 2024
29 : Manufacture of motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers 30 2024
30 : Manufacture of other transport equipment 45 2024
31 : Manufacture of furniture 300 2024
32 : Other manufacturing 300 2024
33 : Repair and installation of machinery and equipment 500 2024
35 : Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply 500 2024
36 : Water collection, treatment and supply 400 2024
37 : Sewerage 40 2024
38 : Waste collection, treatment and disposal activities; materials recovery 1,250 2024
39 : Remediation activities and other waste management services. This division includes the provision of remediation services, i.e. the cleanup of contaminated buildings and sites, soil, surface or ground water. 15 2024
41 : Construction of buildings 2,500 2024
42 : Civil engineering 1,000 2024
43 : Specialised construction activities 5,000 2024
45 : Wholesale and retail trade and repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles 3,000 2024
46 : Wholesale trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles 3,500 2024
47 : Retail trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles 11,000 2024
49 : Land transport and transport via pipelines 3,500 2024
50 : Water transport 30 2024
51 : Air transport 0 2024
52 : Warehousing and support activities for transportation 1,250 2024
53 : Postal and courier activities 1,500 2024
55 : Accommodation 4,500 2024
56 : Food and beverage service activities 8,000 2024
58 : Publishing activities 100 2024
59 : Motion picture, video and television programme production, sound recording and music publishing activities 150 2024
60 : Programming and broadcasting activities 45 2024
61 : Telecommunications 450 2024
62 : Computer programming, consultancy and related activities 800 2024
63 : Information service activities 15 2024
64 : Financial service activities, except insurance and pension funding 900 2024
65 : Insurance, reinsurance and pension funding, except compulsory social security 0 2024
66 : Activities auxiliary to financial services and insurance activities 450 2024
68 : Real estate activities 1,750 2024
69 : Legal and accounting activities 1,750 2024
70 : Activities of head offices; management consultancy activities 1,000 2024
71 : Architectural and engineering activities; technical testing and analysis 3,000 2024
72 : Scientific research and development 250 2024
73 : Advertising and market research 50 2024
74 : Other professional, scientific and technical activities 400 2024
75 : Veterinary activities 900 2024
77 : Rental and leasing activities 700 2024
78 : Employment activities 1,500 2024
79 : Travel agency, tour operator and other reservation service and related activities 250 2024
80 : Security and investigation activities 800 2024
81 : Services to buildings and landscape activities 3,000 2024
82 : Office administrative, office support and other business support activities 1,000 2024
84 : Public administration and defence; compulsory social security 10,000 2024
85 : Education 9,000 2024
86 : Human health activities 13,000 2024
87 : Residential care activities 3,000 2024
88 : Social work activities without accommodation 2,250 2024
90 : Creative, arts and entertainment activities 100 2024
91 : Libraries, archives, museums and other cultural activities 300 2024
92 : Gambling and betting activities 225 2024
93 : Sports activities and amusement and recreation activities 1,500 2024
94 : Activities of membership organisations 600 2024
95 : Repair of computers and personal and household goods 125 2024
96 : Other personal service activities 1,000 2024
97 : Activities of households as employers of domestic personnel 0 2024
98 : Undifferentiated goods- and services-producing activities of private households for own use 0 2024
99 : Activities of extraterritorial organisations and bodies 0 2024
Poverty 2
£19.10
18.720.822.92021-12-31: 19.22022-12-31: 22.52023-12-31: 21.22024-12-31: 19.1 2021-12 2024-12
4 annual readings · 19.1 to 22.5 · axis starts at 18.7

Office for Health Improvement and Disparities, Public health indicators, published 30 June 2025 (approximate)
95% interval 18.6 to 19.7

£19.10
17.81920.22021-12-31: 182022-12-31: 202023-12-31: 19.12024-12-31: 19.1 2021-12 2024-12
4 annual readings · 18 to 20 · axis starts at 17.8

Office for Health Improvement and Disparities, Public health indicators, published 30 June 2025 (approximate)
95% interval 18.6 to 19.7

Skills 6
% with NVQ1+ - aged 16-64
Jan 2025-Dec 2025
—
74.883.792.52004-12-31: 77.72005-12-31: 79.72006-12-31: 83.82007-12-31: 83.22008-12-31: 76.52009-12-31: 78.72010-12-31: 79.72011-12-31: 82.92012-12-31: 842013-12-31: 85.82014-12-31: 84.42015-12-31: 85.52016-12-31: 89.52017-12-31: 86.42018-12-31: 87.42019-12-31: 89.12020-12-31: 90.82021-12-31: 89.5 2004-12 2021-12
18 monthly readings · 76.5 to 90.8 · axis starts at 74.8

ONS, Annual Population Survey - qualifications (NVQ levels), published 21 April 2026
Not published: Estimate and confidence interval not available since the group sample size is zero or disclosive (0-2)
4 earlier periods withheld by the producer and absent from the chart.

% with NVQ2+ - aged 16-64
Jan 2025-Dec 2025
—
57.268.078.92004-12-31: 59.52005-12-31: 62.12006-12-31: 64.82007-12-31: 68.12008-12-31: 59.32009-12-31: 59.82010-12-31: 62.12011-12-31: 64.82012-12-31: 69.92013-12-31: 71.22014-12-31: 71.72015-12-31: 70.92016-12-31: 74.42017-12-31: 74.12018-12-31: 72.92019-12-31: 72.82020-12-31: 75.52021-12-31: 76.8 2004-12 2021-12
18 monthly readings · 59.3 to 76.8 · axis starts at 57.2

ONS, Annual Population Survey - qualifications (NVQ levels), published 21 April 2026
Not published: Estimate and confidence interval not available since the group sample size is zero or disclosive (0-2)
4 earlier periods withheld by the producer and absent from the chart.

% with NVQ3+ - aged 16-64
Jan 2025-Dec 2025
—
33.345.257.02004-12-31: 372005-12-31: 38.62006-12-31: 44.32007-12-31: 442008-12-31: 35.62009-12-31: 38.92010-12-31: 452011-12-31: 43.82012-12-31: 492013-12-31: 49.72014-12-31: 51.72015-12-31: 51.42016-12-31: 54.42017-12-31: 52.92018-12-31: 54.32019-12-31: 542020-12-31: 54.72021-12-31: 54.1 2004-12 2021-12
18 monthly readings · 35.6 to 54.7 · axis starts at 33.3

ONS, Annual Population Survey - qualifications (NVQ levels), published 21 April 2026
Not published: Estimate and confidence interval not available since the group sample size is zero or disclosive (0-2)
4 earlier periods withheld by the producer and absent from the chart.

% with NVQ4+ - aged 16-64
Jan 2025-Dec 2025
—
17.026.536.02004-12-31: 19.32005-12-31: 212006-12-31: 22.92007-12-31: 22.32008-12-31: 18.82009-12-31: 21.42010-12-31: 26.52011-12-31: 24.42012-12-31: 27.12013-12-31: 27.72014-12-31: 28.82015-12-31: 302016-12-31: 32.52017-12-31: 27.92018-12-31: 29.52019-12-31: 31.52020-12-31: 34.22021-12-31: 33.2 2004-12 2021-12
18 monthly readings · 18.8 to 34.2 · axis starts at 17.0

ONS, Annual Population Survey - qualifications (NVQ levels), published 21 April 2026
Not published: Estimate and confidence interval not available since the group sample size is zero or disclosive (0-2)
4 earlier periods withheld by the producer and absent from the chart.

—
2.8915.22004-12-31: 142005-12-31: 11.42006-12-31: 9.52007-12-31: 10.42008-12-31: 13.12009-12-31: 11.52010-12-31: 11.82011-12-31: 112012-12-31: 10.62013-12-31: 10.22014-12-31: 10.62015-12-31: 82016-12-31: 6.72017-12-31: 8.52018-12-31: 6.32019-12-31: 4.72020-12-31: 42021-12-31: 5.9 2004-12 2021-12
18 monthly readings · 4 to 14 · axis starts at 2.8

ONS, Annual Population Survey - qualifications (NVQ levels), published 21 April 2026
Not published: Estimate and confidence interval not available since the group sample size is zero or disclosive (0-2)
4 earlier periods withheld by the producer and absent from the chart.

—
3.07.111.22004-12-31: 8.32005-12-31: 8.92006-12-31: 6.72007-12-31: 6.42008-12-31: 10.42009-12-31: 9.82010-12-31: 8.52011-12-31: 6.12012-12-31: 5.42013-12-31: 42014-12-31: 5.12015-12-31: 6.42016-12-31: 3.82017-12-31: 5.22018-12-31: 6.32019-12-31: 6.22020-12-31: 5.22021-12-31: 4.6 2004-12 2021-12
18 monthly readings · 3.8 to 10.4 · axis starts at 3.0

ONS, Annual Population Survey - qualifications (NVQ levels), published 21 April 2026
Not published: Estimate and confidence interval not available since the group sample size is zero or disclosive (0-2)
4 earlier periods withheld by the producer and absent from the chart.

Health 7
29.1
25.128.331.52020-12-31: 25.82021-12-31: 28.42022-12-31: 26.62023-12-31: 30.92024-12-31: 29.1 2020-12 2024-12
5 annual readings · 25.8 to 30.9 · axis starts at 25.1

Office for Health Improvement and Disparities, Public health indicators, published 30 June 2025 (approximate)
95% interval 25.5 to 32.8

70.4
65.468.872.12020-12-31: 69.72021-12-31: 66.12022-12-31: 69.32023-12-31: 71.52024-12-31: 70.4 2020-12 2024-12
5 annual readings · 66.1 to 71.5 · axis starts at 65.4

Office for Health Improvement and Disparities, Public health indicators, published 30 June 2025 (approximate)
95% interval 66.9 to 73.8

Adults who smoke
2022 - 24
12
11.613.615.62021-12-31: 15.22022-12-31: 13.62023-12-31: 12.42024-12-31: 12.0 2021-12 2024-12
4 annual readings · 12.0 to 15.2 · axis starts at 11.6

Office for Health Improvement and Disparities, Public health indicators, published 30 June 2025 (approximate)
95% interval 9.8 to 14.2

46.1
41.545.749.92022-12-31: 42.32023-12-31: 49.12024-12-31: 46.1 2022-12 2024-12
3 annual readings · 42.3 to 49.1 · axis starts at 41.5

Office for Health Improvement and Disparities, Public health indicators, published 30 June 2025 (approximate)
95% interval 42.1 to 50.1

366.9
3613914212020-12-31: 4092021-12-31: 4152022-12-31: 3982023-12-31: 4112024-12-31: 3792025-12-31: 367 2020-12 2025-12
6 annual readings · 367 to 415 · axis starts at 361

Office for Health Improvement and Disparities, Public health indicators, published 30 June 2026 (approximate)
95% interval 344.6 to 390.2

435.7
2203394592020-12-31: 2432021-12-31: 3732022-12-31: 3792023-12-31: 436 2020-12 2023-12
4 annual readings · 243 to 436 · axis starts at 220

Office for Health Improvement and Disparities, Public health indicators, published 30 June 2024 (approximate)
95% interval 407.0 to 465.9

19.4%
18.218.919.62022-12-31: 18.32023-12-31: 18.92024-12-31: 19.4 2022-12 2024-12
3 annual readings · 18.3 to 19.4 · axis starts at 18.2

Office for Health Improvement and Disparities, Public health indicators, published 30 June 2025 (approximate)
95% interval 16.1 to 22.7

Population 6
7.9%
7.69.210.72013-12-31: 10.32014-12-31: 10.42015-12-31: 10.32016-12-31: 10.12017-12-31: 9.82018-12-31: 92019-12-31: 8.82020-12-31: 92021-12-31: 8.82022-12-31: 8.42023-12-31: 8.12024-12-31: 8.12025-12-31: 7.9 2013-12 2025-12
13 annual readings · 7.9 to 10.4 · axis starts at 7.6

ONS, Birth rates by local authority, published 29 July 2026

47.3%
45.753.962.12013-12-31: 58.92014-12-31: 60.22015-12-31: 60.42016-12-31: 60.52017-12-31: 58.82018-12-31: 54.92019-12-31: 53.62020-12-31: 55.22021-12-31: 53.82022-12-31: 51.42023-12-31: 49.32024-12-31: 48.62025-12-31: 47.3 2013-12 2025-12
13 annual readings · 47.3 to 60.5 · axis starts at 45.7

ONS, Birth rates by local authority, published 29 July 2026

2,222
2,1482,5312,9142013-12-31: 2,8112014-12-31: 2,8402015-12-31: 2,8172016-12-31: 2,7752017-12-31: 2,6742018-12-31: 2,4722019-12-31: 2,3932020-12-31: 2,4612021-12-31: 2,4152022-12-31: 2,3162023-12-31: 2,2562024-12-31: 2,2562025-12-31: 2,222 2013-12 2025-12
13 annual readings · 2,222 to 2,840 · axis starts at 2,148

ONS, Birth rates by local authority, published 29 July 2026

1.4%
1.41.61.92013-12-31: 1.82014-12-31: 1.92015-12-31: 1.82016-12-31: 1.82017-12-31: 1.72018-12-31: 1.62019-12-31: 1.62020-12-31: 1.62021-12-31: 1.62022-12-31: 1.52023-12-31: 1.42024-12-31: 1.42025-12-31: 1.4 2013-12 2025-12
13 annual readings · 1.4 to 1.9 · axis starts at 1.4

ONS, Birth rates by local authority, published 29 July 2026

2,222
2,1482,5312,9142013-12-31: 2,8112014-12-31: 2,8402015-12-31: 2,8172016-12-31: 2,7752017-12-31: 2,6742018-12-31: 2,4722019-12-31: 2,3932020-12-31: 2,4612021-12-31: 2,4152022-12-31: 2,3162023-12-31: 2,2562024-12-31: 2,2562025-12-31: 2,222 2013-12 2025-12
13 annual readings · 2,222 to 2,840 · axis starts at 2,148

ONS, Live births by local authority, published 2 June 2026

Population
2025
282,343
261k273k285k2001-06-30: 264k2002-06-30: 265k2003-06-30: 267k2004-06-30: 269k2005-06-30: 270k2006-06-30: 272k2007-06-30: 274k2008-06-30: 274k2009-06-30: 274k2010-06-30: 274k2011-06-30: 275k2012-06-30: 274k2013-06-30: 274k2014-06-30: 274k2015-06-30: 274k2016-06-30: 274k2017-06-30: 273k2018-06-30: 273k2019-06-30: 273k2020-06-30: 272k2021-06-30: 274k2022-06-30: 275k2023-06-30: 278k2024-06-30: 280k2025-06-30: 282k 2001-06 2025-06
25 annual readings · 264k to 282k · axis starts at 261k

ONS, Mid-year population estimates
20 earlier periods withheld by the producer and absent from the chart.