The Datum Report

Region or nation · population 2,762,746

North East

What is distinctive here

These moved unusually against comparable areas, and did not simply move with them. A change shared with everywhere else is a fact about the country, not this place.

MeasurePeriodValueChangeAgainst peers
% who are economically inactive - aged 16-64 Apr 2025-Mar 2026 24.7% -1.0 in the bottom 1% of 12
Households in temporary accommodation Q1 2026 1,050 -50 in the bottom 1% of 9
Relief duty owed Q1 2026 2,760 +280 in the top 1% of 9

Moving with the rest of the country

Shown separately because these say something about the country rather than about North East.

By subject

Every figure published for North East. Open a subject to see them, each with its history and its source. Where a producer splits the area into many categories, those sit behind a further disclosure.

Labour market 21
7.2%
6.27.48.52020-03-31: 8.32020-06-30: 8.12020-09-30: 7.92020-12-31: 7.62021-03-31: 7.42021-06-30: 7.42021-09-30: 7.42021-12-31: 7.42022-03-31: 7.42022-06-30: 7.22022-09-30: 7.42022-12-31: 7.12023-03-31: 7.42023-06-30: 6.72023-09-30: 72023-12-31: 7.42024-03-31: 6.62024-06-30: 6.92024-09-30: 6.62024-12-31: 6.42025-03-31: 6.92025-06-30: 72025-09-30: 7.12025-12-31: 7.12026-03-31: 7.2 2020-03 2026-03
25 monthly readings · 6.4 to 8.3 · axis starts at 6.2

ONS, Annual Population Survey - headline labour market rates, published 21 July 2026
±0.6, basis not documented by the producer

Employment rate - aged 16-64
Apr 2025-Mar 2026
71.8%
69.771.473.12020-03-31: 71.12020-06-30: 71.32020-09-30: 71.32020-12-31: 71.42021-03-31: 71.22021-06-30: 70.62021-09-30: 70.52021-12-31: 70.22022-03-31: 702022-06-30: 70.62022-09-30: 71.22022-12-31: 70.52023-03-31: 70.82023-06-30: 71.22023-09-30: 71.62023-12-31: 72.82024-03-31: 71.32024-06-30: 70.92024-09-30: 70.82024-12-31: 70.52025-03-31: 70.72025-06-30: 70.32025-09-30: 70.32025-12-31: 70.82026-03-31: 71.8 2020-03 2026-03
25 monthly readings · 70 to 72.8 · axis starts at 69.7

ONS, Annual Population Survey - headline labour market rates, published 21 July 2026
±1.1, basis not documented by the producer

Unemployment rate - aged 16-64
Apr 2025-Mar 2026
4.7%
3.65.37.02020-03-31: 5.82020-06-30: 5.72020-09-30: 6.32020-12-31: 6.52021-03-31: 6.22021-06-30: 6.72021-09-30: 6.12021-12-31: 62022-03-31: 5.92022-06-30: 5.32022-09-30: 4.92022-12-31: 4.72023-03-31: 4.32023-06-30: 4.22023-09-30: 4.22023-12-31: 3.92024-03-31: 4.52024-06-30: 4.52024-09-30: 4.52024-12-31: 4.62025-03-31: 4.52025-06-30: 4.52025-09-30: 4.82025-12-31: 4.72026-03-31: 4.7 2020-03 2026-03
25 monthly readings · 3.9 to 6.7 · axis starts at 3.6

ONS, Annual Population Survey - headline labour market rates, published 21 July 2026
±0.6, basis not documented by the producer

554,500
504k539k574k2004-12-31: 543k2005-12-31: 543k2006-12-31: 539k2007-12-31: 521k2008-12-31: 526k2009-12-31: 511k2010-12-31: 528k2011-12-31: 521k2012-12-31: 528k2013-12-31: 548k2014-12-31: 541k2015-12-31: 521k2016-12-31: 516k2017-12-31: 536k2018-12-31: 548k2019-12-31: 529k2020-12-31: 550k2021-12-31: 567k2022-12-31: 558k2023-12-31: 530k2024-12-31: 521k2025-12-31: 554k 2004-12 2025-12
22 annual readings · 511k to 567k · axis starts at 504k

ONS, Households by combined economic activity status

824,000
818k849k881k2004-12-31: 856k2005-12-31: 852k2006-12-31: 853k2007-12-31: 853k2008-12-31: 860k2009-12-31: 872k2010-12-31: 875k2011-12-31: 867k2012-12-31: 858k2013-12-31: 852k2014-12-31: 864k2015-12-31: 863k2016-12-31: 857k2017-12-31: 848k2018-12-31: 852k2019-12-31: 865k2020-12-31: 840k2021-12-31: 841k2022-12-31: 828k2023-12-31: 833k2024-12-31: 848k2025-12-31: 824k 2004-12 2025-12
22 annual readings · 824k to 875k · axis starts at 818k

ONS, Households by combined economic activity status

7,000
4,09613k22k2004-12-31: 6,1002005-12-31: 6,2002006-12-31: 8,3002007-12-31: 9,0002008-12-31: 13k2009-12-31: 12k2010-12-31: 14k2011-12-31: 20k2012-12-31: 18k2013-12-31: 20k2014-12-31: 16k2015-12-31: 12k2016-12-31: 11k2017-12-31: 6,2002018-12-31: 5,9002019-12-31: 5,8002020-12-31: 7,3002021-12-31: 9,3002022-12-31: 6,1002023-12-31: 6,4002024-12-31: 6,6002025-12-31: 7,000 2004-12 2025-12
22 annual readings · 5,800 to 20k · axis starts at 4,096

ONS, Households by combined economic activity status

11,500
3,75221k38k2004-12-31: 17k2005-12-31: 16k2006-12-31: 18k2007-12-31: 15k2008-12-31: 21k2009-12-31: 26k2010-12-31: 32k2011-12-31: 35k2012-12-31: 32k2013-12-31: 32k2014-12-31: 28k2015-12-31: 24k2016-12-31: 20k2017-12-31: 18k2018-12-31: 17k2019-12-31: 19k2020-12-31: 17k2021-12-31: 18k2022-12-31: 12k2023-12-31: 7,1002024-12-31: 10k2025-12-31: 12k 2004-12 2025-12
22 annual readings · 7,100 to 35k · axis starts at 3,752

ONS, Households by combined economic activity status

309,200
221k270k319k2004-12-31: 265k2005-12-31: 266k2006-12-31: 266k2007-12-31: 254k2008-12-31: 262k2009-12-31: 237k2010-12-31: 249k2011-12-31: 230k2012-12-31: 245k2013-12-31: 256k2014-12-31: 262k2015-12-31: 266k2016-12-31: 273k2017-12-31: 288k2018-12-31: 283k2019-12-31: 276k2020-12-31: 292k2021-12-31: 286k2022-12-31: 304k2023-12-31: 302k2024-12-31: 262k2025-12-31: 309k 2004-12 2025-12
22 annual readings · 230k to 309k · axis starts at 221k

ONS, Households by combined economic activity status

443,600
404k442k480k2004-12-31: 440k2005-12-31: 444k2006-12-31: 446k2007-12-31: 444k2008-12-31: 448k2009-12-31: 428k2010-12-31: 434k2011-12-31: 412k2012-12-31: 418k2013-12-31: 414k2014-12-31: 446k2015-12-31: 454k2016-12-31: 459k2017-12-31: 460k2018-12-31: 461k2019-12-31: 468k2020-12-31: 467k2021-12-31: 457k2022-12-31: 452k2023-12-31: 473k2024-12-31: 451k2025-12-31: 444k 2004-12 2025-12
22 annual readings · 412k to 473k · axis starts at 404k

ONS, Households by combined economic activity status

103,500
68k90k111k2004-12-31: 99k2005-12-31: 91k2006-12-31: 99k2007-12-31: 88k2008-12-31: 94k2009-12-31: 100k2010-12-31: 100k2011-12-31: 107k2012-12-31: 103k2013-12-31: 94k2014-12-31: 91k2015-12-31: 90k2016-12-31: 76k2017-12-31: 80k2018-12-31: 89k2019-12-31: 90k2020-12-31: 88k2021-12-31: 104k2022-12-31: 82k2023-12-31: 72k2024-12-31: 92k2025-12-31: 104k 2004-12 2025-12
22 annual readings · 72k to 107k · axis starts at 68k

ONS, Households by combined economic activity status

164,000
142k181k220k2004-12-31: 194k2005-12-31: 184k2006-12-31: 185k2007-12-31: 179k2008-12-31: 188k2009-12-31: 207k2010-12-31: 208k2011-12-31: 212k2012-12-31: 207k2013-12-31: 196k2014-12-31: 187k2015-12-31: 184k2016-12-31: 172k2017-12-31: 168k2018-12-31: 171k2019-12-31: 175k2020-12-31: 150k2021-12-31: 160k2022-12-31: 163k2023-12-31: 154k2024-12-31: 179k2025-12-31: 164k 2004-12 2025-12
22 annual readings · 150k to 212k · axis starts at 142k

ONS, Households by combined economic activity status

24.7%
23.32526.72020-03-31: 24.62020-06-30: 24.32020-09-30: 23.82020-12-31: 23.62021-03-31: 242021-06-30: 24.32021-09-30: 24.92021-12-31: 25.32022-03-31: 25.62022-06-30: 25.42022-09-30: 25.22022-12-31: 262023-03-31: 262023-06-30: 25.62023-09-30: 25.32023-12-31: 24.22024-03-31: 25.42024-06-30: 25.72024-09-30: 25.92024-12-31: 26.22025-03-31: 262025-06-30: 26.42025-09-30: 26.12025-12-31: 25.72026-03-31: 24.7 2020-03 2026-03
25 monthly readings · 23.6 to 26.4 · axis starts at 23.3

ONS, Annual Population Survey - variables (percentages), published 21 July 2026
±1.1, basis not documented by the producer

Claimant count
August 2026
63,800
53k92k132k2020-01-31: 73k2020-02-29: 76k2020-03-31: 76k2020-04-30: 114k2020-05-31: 124k2020-06-30: 122k2020-07-31: 123k2020-08-31: 124k2020-09-30: 122k2020-10-31: 119k2020-11-30: 119k2020-12-31: 117k2021-01-31: 116k2021-02-28: 120k2021-03-31: 119k2021-04-30: 117k2021-05-31: 110k2021-06-30: 104k2021-07-31: 101k2021-08-31: 98k2021-09-30: 94k2021-10-31: 90k2021-11-30: 86k2021-12-31: 83k2022-01-31: 83k2022-02-28: 82k2022-03-31: 79k2022-04-30: 74k2022-05-31: 72k2022-06-30: 70k2022-07-31: 69k2022-08-31: 69k2022-09-30: 68k2022-10-31: 67k2022-11-30: 68k2022-12-31: 69k2023-01-31: 68k2023-02-28: 69k2023-03-31: 70k2023-04-30: 71k2023-05-31: 67k2023-06-30: 67k2023-07-31: 67k2023-08-31: 66k2023-09-30: 65k2023-10-31: 64k2023-11-30: 64k2023-12-31: 64k2024-01-31: 65k2024-02-29: 66k2024-03-31: 66k2024-04-30: 65k2024-05-31: 65k2024-06-30: 66k2024-07-31: 71k2024-08-31: 71k2024-09-30: 70k2024-10-31: 69k2024-11-30: 68k2024-12-31: 66k2025-01-31: 66k2025-02-28: 67k2025-03-31: 66k2025-04-30: 65k2025-05-31: 63k2025-06-30: 63k2025-07-31: 62k2025-08-31: 63k2025-09-30: 62k2025-10-31: 61k2025-11-30: 61k2025-12-31: 61k2026-01-31: 61k2026-02-28: 63k2026-03-31: 63k2026-04-30: 63k2026-05-31: 63k2026-06-30: 63k2026-07-31: 62k2026-08-31: 64k 2020-01 2026-08
80 monthly readings · 61k to 124k · axis starts at 53k

ONS / DWP, Claimant count by sex and age, published 15 September 2026

3.7%
3.05.58.12020-01-31: 4.52020-02-29: 4.62020-03-31: 4.62020-04-30: 72020-05-31: 7.62020-06-30: 7.52020-07-31: 7.52020-08-31: 7.62020-09-30: 7.52020-10-31: 7.32020-11-30: 7.32020-12-31: 7.22021-01-31: 7.12021-02-28: 7.32021-03-31: 7.32021-04-30: 7.12021-05-31: 6.82021-06-30: 6.32021-07-31: 6.22021-08-31: 62021-09-30: 5.72021-10-31: 5.52021-11-30: 5.32021-12-31: 5.12022-01-31: 52022-02-28: 52022-03-31: 4.82022-04-30: 4.42022-05-31: 4.32022-06-30: 4.22022-07-31: 4.22022-08-31: 4.12022-09-30: 4.12022-10-31: 4.12022-11-30: 4.12022-12-31: 4.22023-01-31: 4.12023-02-28: 4.12023-03-31: 4.22023-04-30: 4.22023-05-31: 42023-06-30: 42023-07-31: 42023-08-31: 3.92023-09-30: 3.82023-10-31: 3.82023-11-30: 3.82023-12-31: 3.82024-01-31: 3.82024-02-29: 3.92024-03-31: 3.92024-04-30: 3.82024-05-31: 3.82024-06-30: 3.92024-07-31: 4.22024-08-31: 4.22024-09-30: 4.12024-10-31: 42024-11-30: 42024-12-31: 3.92025-01-31: 3.92025-02-28: 3.92025-03-31: 3.92025-04-30: 3.82025-05-31: 3.72025-06-30: 3.72025-07-31: 3.62025-08-31: 3.72025-09-30: 3.62025-10-31: 3.62025-11-30: 3.62025-12-31: 3.52026-01-31: 3.62026-02-28: 3.72026-03-31: 3.72026-04-30: 3.72026-05-31: 3.72026-06-30: 3.72026-07-31: 3.62026-08-31: 3.7 2020-01 2026-08
80 monthly readings · 3.5 to 7.6 · axis starts at 3.0

ONS / DWP, Claimant count by sex and age, published 15 September 2026

0.7
0.60.70.82000-12-31: 0.72001-12-31: 0.72002-12-31: 0.72003-12-31: 0.72004-12-31: 0.72005-12-31: 0.72006-12-31: 0.72007-12-31: 0.72008-12-31: 0.72009-12-31: 0.72010-12-31: 0.72011-12-31: 0.72012-12-31: 0.72013-12-31: 0.72014-12-31: 0.72015-12-31: 0.72016-12-31: 0.72017-12-31: 0.72018-12-31: 0.72019-12-31: 0.82020-12-31: 0.72021-12-31: 0.82022-12-31: 0.72023-12-31: 0.72024-12-31: 0.7 2000-12 2024-12
25 annual readings · 0.7 to 0.8 · axis starts at 0.6

ONS, Jobs density, published 21 April 2026

Total jobs
2024
1,238,000
1.0m1.2m1.3m2000-12-31: 1.1m2001-12-31: 1.1m2002-12-31: 1.1m2003-12-31: 1.1m2004-12-31: 1.1m2005-12-31: 1.2m2006-12-31: 1.2m2007-12-31: 1.1m2008-12-31: 1.2m2009-12-31: 1.1m2010-12-31: 1.1m2011-12-31: 1.1m2012-12-31: 1.1m2013-12-31: 1.1m2014-12-31: 1.2m2015-12-31: 1.2m2016-12-31: 1.2m2017-12-31: 1.2m2018-12-31: 1.2m2019-12-31: 1.2m2020-12-31: 1.2m2021-12-31: 1.2m2022-12-31: 1.2m2023-12-31: 1.2m2024-12-31: 1.2m 2000-12 2024-12
25 annual readings · 1.1m to 1.2m · axis starts at 1.0m

ONS, Jobs density, published 21 April 2026

% of economically inactive 5
0.2%
0.00.81.72020-03-31: 0.52020-06-30: 0.72020-09-30: 1.22020-12-31: 1.52021-03-31: 1.22021-06-30: 1.42021-09-30: 12021-12-31: 0.72022-03-31: 0.72022-06-30: 0.32022-09-30: 0.22023-12-31: 0.42024-03-31: 0.42024-06-30: 0.52024-09-30: 0.72024-12-31: 0.72025-03-31: 0.72025-06-30: 0.52025-09-30: 0.42025-12-31: 0.32026-03-31: 0.2 2020-03 2026-03
21 monthly readings · 0.2 to 1.5 · axis starts at 0.0

ONS, Annual Population Survey - variables (percentages), published 21 July 2026
4 earlier periods withheld by the producer and absent from the chart.

33.5%
27.931.735.52020-03-31: 28.72020-06-30: 28.62020-09-30: 28.92020-12-31: 302021-03-31: 29.62021-06-30: 29.62021-09-30: 29.92021-12-31: 30.12022-03-31: 31.72022-06-30: 32.42022-09-30: 31.12022-12-31: 322023-03-31: 32.62023-06-30: 32.42023-09-30: 32.92023-12-31: 332024-03-31: 34.12024-06-30: 34.82024-09-30: 34.72024-12-31: 33.92025-03-31: 33.62025-06-30: 32.62025-09-30: 32.22025-12-31: 32.72026-03-31: 33.5 2020-03 2026-03
25 monthly readings · 28.6 to 34.8 · axis starts at 27.9

ONS, Annual Population Survey - variables (percentages), published 21 July 2026
±2.3, basis not documented by the producer

19.1%
15.719.823.82020-03-31: 22.82020-06-30: 232020-09-30: 21.72020-12-31: 20.62021-03-31: 20.92021-06-30: 20.32021-09-30: 202021-12-31: 21.22022-03-31: 19.92022-06-30: 18.62022-09-30: 18.42022-12-31: 17.82023-03-31: 18.82023-06-30: 18.12023-09-30: 18.32023-12-31: 18.52024-03-31: 182024-06-30: 18.22024-09-30: 17.92024-12-31: 17.12025-03-31: 16.52025-06-30: 18.12025-09-30: 18.42025-12-31: 18.62026-03-31: 19.1 2020-03 2026-03
25 monthly readings · 16.5 to 23 · axis starts at 15.7

ONS, Annual Population Survey - variables (percentages), published 21 July 2026
±2.0, basis not documented by the producer

12.6%
12.313.915.62020-03-31: 13.12020-06-30: 132020-09-30: 13.12020-12-31: 13.62021-03-31: 13.52021-06-30: 14.12021-09-30: 14.62021-12-31: 13.62022-03-31: 14.32022-06-30: 14.92022-09-30: 15.22022-12-31: 14.82023-03-31: 13.82023-06-30: 14.32023-09-30: 14.82023-12-31: 15.32024-03-31: 14.42024-06-30: 13.52024-09-30: 13.72024-12-31: 14.42025-03-31: 14.32025-06-30: 13.82025-09-30: 13.92025-12-31: 132026-03-31: 12.6 2020-03 2026-03
25 monthly readings · 12.6 to 15.3 · axis starts at 12.3

ONS, Annual Population Survey - variables (percentages), published 21 July 2026
±1.6, basis not documented by the producer

23.0%
19.921.923.82020-03-31: 22.82020-06-30: 22.22020-09-30: 232020-12-31: 21.62021-03-31: 21.32021-06-30: 21.82021-09-30: 21.42021-12-31: 21.42022-03-31: 21.32022-06-30: 21.42022-09-30: 22.22022-12-31: 21.72023-03-31: 21.52023-06-30: 22.12023-09-30: 20.32023-12-31: 20.42024-03-31: 20.82024-06-30: 20.42024-09-30: 21.62024-12-31: 23.42025-03-31: 232025-06-30: 22.92025-09-30: 23.22025-12-31: 22.92026-03-31: 23 2020-03 2026-03
25 monthly readings · 20.3 to 23.4 · axis starts at 19.9

ONS, Annual Population Survey - variables (percentages), published 21 July 2026
±2.1, basis not documented by the producer

Broken down further 552

One breakdown with many categories. These are never ranked against other areas: a comparison that pools thousands of rows into one peer set produces rankings that mean nothing.

MeasureLatestPeriod
1 : Managers, Directors And Senior Official 107,500 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
11 : Corporate Managers And Directors 62,900 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
111 : Chief Executives and Senior Officials 2,000 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
1111 : Chief executives and senior officials 2,000 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
1112 : Elected officers and representatives — Apr 2025-Mar 2026
112 : Production Managers and Directors 13,600 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
1121 : Production managers and directors in manufacturing 8,400 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
1122 : Production managers and directors in construction 4,800 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
1123 : Production managers and directors in mining and energy — Apr 2025-Mar 2026
113 : Functional Managers and Directors 30,300 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
1131 : Financial managers and directors 9,200 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
1132 : Marketing, sales and advertising directors 4,600 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
1133 : Public relations and communications directors 700 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
1134 : Purchasing managers and directors 1,200 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
1135 : Charitable organisation managers and directors 900 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
1136 : Human resource managers and directors 7,800 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
1137 : Information technology directors 2,500 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
1139 : Functional managers and directors n.e.c. 3,400 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
114 : Directors in Logistics, Warehousing and Transport 1,300 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
1140 : Directors in logistics, warehousing and transport 1,300 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
115 : Managers and Directors in Retail and Wholesale 9,600 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
1150 : Managers and directors in retail and wholesale 9,600 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
116 : Senior Officers in Protective Services 1,900 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
1161 : Officers in armed forces — Apr 2025-Mar 2026
1162 : Senior police officers — Apr 2025-Mar 2026
1163 : Senior officers in fire, ambulance, prison and related services 1,300 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
117 : Health and Social Services Managers and Directors 4,200 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
1171 : Health services and public health managers and directors 3,000 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
1172 : Social services managers and directors 1,200 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
12 : Other Managers And Proprietors 44,600 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
121 : Managers and Proprietors in Agriculture Related Services 3,600 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
1211 : Managers and proprietors in agriculture and horticulture 2,800 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
1212 : Managers and proprietors in forestry, fishing and related services 800 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
122 : Managers and Proprietors in Hospitality and Leisure Services 11,300 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
1221 : Hotel and accommodation managers and proprietors 1,700 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
1222 : Restaurant and catering establishment managers and proprietors 5,500 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
1223 : Publicans and managers of licensed premises 2,200 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
1224 : Leisure and sports managers 1,100 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
1225 : Travel agency managers and proprietors 800 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
123 : Managers and Proprietors in Health and Care Services 4,000 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
1231 : Health care practice managers 1,500 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
1232 : Residential, day and domiciliary care managers and proprietors 2,100 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
1233 : Early education and childcare services proprietors — Apr 2025-Mar 2026
124 : Managers in Logistics, Warehousing and Transport 8,700 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
1241 : Managers in transport and distribution 4,400 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
1242 : Managers in storage and warehousing 3,000 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
1243 : Managers in logistics 1,400 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
125 : Managers and Proprietors in Other Services 17,000 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
1251 : Property, housing and estate managers 5,700 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
1252 : Garage managers and proprietors 1,700 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
1253 : Hairdressing and beauty salon managers and proprietors 900 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
1254 : Waste disposal and environmental services managers 1,700 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
1255 : Managers and directors in the creative industries 900 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
1256 : Betting shop and gambling establishment managers — Apr 2025-Mar 2026
1257 : Hire services managers and proprietors — Apr 2025-Mar 2026
1258 : Directors in consultancy services 1,100 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
1259 : Managers and proprietors in other services n.e.c. 4,400 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2 : Professional Occupations 292,100 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
21 : Science, Research, Engineering And Technology Professionals 86,800 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
211 : Natural and Social Science Professionals 10,000 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2111 : Chemical scientists 2,000 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2112 : Biological scientists 600 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2113 : Biochemists and biomedical scientists 2,800 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2114 : Physical scientists 1,900 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2115 : Social and humanities scientists 500 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2119 : Natural and social science professionals n.e.c. 2,100 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
212 : Engineering Professionals 19,400 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2121 : Civil engineers 3,000 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2122 : Mechanical engineers 3,100 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2123 : Electrical engineers 3,200 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2124 : Electronics engineers 1,000 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2125 : Production and process engineers 1,400 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2126 : Aerospace engineers 800 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2127 : Engineering project managers and project engineers 2,400 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2129 : Engineering professionals n.e.c. 4,700 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
213 : Information Technology Professionals 41,800 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2131 : IT project managers 2,800 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2132 : IT managers 7,500 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2133 : IT business analysts, architects and systems designers 7,500 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2134 : Programmers and software development professionals 16,700 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2135 : Cyber security professionals 3,300 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2136 : IT quality and testing professionals 1,100 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2137 : IT network professionals — Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2139 : Information technology professionals n.e.c. 2,700 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
214 : Web and Multimedia Design Professionals 5,800 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2141 : Web design professionals 2,400 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2142 : Graphic and multimedia designers 3,400 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
215 : Conservation and Environment Professionals 4,000 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2151 : Conservation professionals — Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2152 : Environment professionals 3,800 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
216 : Research and Development (R&D) and Other Research Professionals 5,700 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2161 : Research and development (R&D) managers 3,900 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2162 : Other researchers, unspecified discipline 1,800 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
22 : Health Professionals 63,300 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
221 : Medical Practitioners 11,200 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2211 : Generalist medical practitioners 6,600 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2212 : Specialist medical practitioners 4,600 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
222 : Therapy Professionals 8,600 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2221 : Physiotherapists 2,000 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2222 : Occupational therapists 1,300 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2223 : Speech and language therapists 1,700 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2224 : Psychotherapists and cognitive behaviour therapists 1,800 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2225 : Clinical psychologists 700 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2226 : Other psychologists — Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2229 : Therapy professionals n.e.c. 600 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
223 : Nursing Professionals 29,200 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2231 : Midwifery nurses 1,000 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2232 : Community nurses 3,000 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2233 : Specialist nurses 4,700 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2234 : Nurse practitioners 2,400 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2235 : Mental health nurses 3,300 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2236 : Children's nurses 2,000 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2237 : Other nursing professionals 12,800 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
224 : Veterinarians — Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2240 : Veterinarians — Apr 2025-Mar 2026
225 : Other Health Professionals 14,100 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2251 : Pharmacists 2,800 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2252 : Optometrists 600 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2253 : Dental practitioners 1,600 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2254 : Medical radiographers 2,300 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2255 : Paramedics 1,000 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2256 : Podiatrists 1,200 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2259 : Other health professionals n.e.c. 4,600 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
23 : Teaching And Other Educational Professionals 61,500 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
231 : Teaching Professionals 49,700 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2311 : Higher education teaching professionals 9,700 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2312 : Further education teaching professionals 2,700 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2313 : Secondary education teaching professionals 13,600 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2314 : Primary education teaching professionals 14,400 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2315 : Nursery education teaching professionals 1,300 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2316 : Special needs education teaching professionals 4,200 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2317 : Teachers of English as a foreign language 1,500 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2319 : Teaching professionals n.e.c. 2,300 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
232 : Other Educational Professionals 11,800 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2321 : Head teachers and principals 2,700 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2322 : Education managers 3,300 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2323 : Education advisers and school inspectors 900 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2324 : Early education and childcare services managers 1,100 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2329 : Other educational professionals n.e.c 3,800 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
24 : Business, Media And Public Service Professionals 80,500 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
241 : Legal Professionals 9,400 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2411 : Barristers and judges 1,800 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2412 : Solicitors and lawyers 4,300 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2419 : Legal professionals n.e.c. 3,200 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
242 : Finance Professionals 17,000 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2421 : Chartered and certified accountants 7,600 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2422 : Finance and investment analysts and advisers 9,000 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2423 : Taxation experts — Apr 2025-Mar 2026
243 : Business, Research and Administrative Professionals 16,000 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2431 : Management consultants and business analysts 8,300 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2432 : Marketing and commercial managers 1,600 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2433 : Actuaries, economists and statisticians 2,100 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2434 : Business and related research professionals 1,800 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2435 : Professional/Chartered company secretaries — Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2439 : Business, research and administrative professionals n.e.c. 2,100 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
244 : Business and Financial Project Management Professionals 7,100 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2440 : Business and financial project management professionals 7,100 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
245 : Architects, Chartered Architectural Technologists, Planning Officers, Surveyors and Construction Professionals 8,200 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2451 : Architects 1,000 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2452 : Chartered architectural technologists, planning officers and consultants — Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2453 : Quantity surveyors 1,800 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2454 : Chartered surveyors 1,500 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2455 : Construction project managers and related professionals 3,600 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
246 : Welfare Professionals 7,900 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2461 : Social workers 5,400 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2462 : Probation officers 900 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2463 : Clergy 600 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2464 : Youth work professionals — Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2469 : Welfare professionals n.e.c. 800 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
247 : Librarians and Related Professionals 2,200 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2471 : Librarians 900 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2472 : Archivists and curators 1,300 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
248 : Quality and Regulatory Professionals 9,000 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2481 : Quality control and planning engineers 2,300 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2482 : Quality assurance and regulatory professionals 6,400 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2483 : Environmental health professionals — Apr 2025-Mar 2026
249 : Media Professionals 3,700 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2491 : Newspaper and periodical editors — Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2492 : Newspaper and periodical journalists and reporters 600 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2493 : Public relations professionals 2,100 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2494 : Advertising accounts managers and creative directors 1,100 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3 : Associate Professional Occupations 170,500 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
31 : Science, Engineering And Technology Associate Professionals 20,200 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
311 : Science, Engineering and Production Technicians 10,800 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3111 : Laboratory technicians 2,100 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3112 : Electrical and electronics technicians 800 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3113 : Engineering technicians 3,000 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3114 : Building and civil engineering technicians 800 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3115 : Quality assurance technicians 2,000 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3116 : Planning, process and production technicians 1,300 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3119 : Science, engineering and production technicians n.e.c. 900 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
312 : CAD, Drawing and Architectural Technicians 900 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3120 : CAD, drawing and architectural technicians 900 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
313 : Information Technology Technicians 8,500 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3131 : IT operations technicians 2,100 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3132 : IT user support technicians 4,600 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3133 : Database administrators and web content technicians 1,900 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
32 : Health And Social Care Associate Professionals 36,800 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
321 : Health Associate Professionals 5,900 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3211 : Dispensing opticians — Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3212 : Pharmaceutical technicians 1,500 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3213 : Medical and dental technicians 900 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3214 : Complementary health associate professionals 600 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3219 : Health associate professionals n.e.c. 2,600 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
322 : Welfare and Housing Associate Professionals 23,800 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3221 : Youth and community workers 3,200 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3222 : Child and early years officers 2,800 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3223 : Housing officers 4,500 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3224 : Counsellors 2,500 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3229 : Welfare and housing associate professionals n.e.c. 10,800 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
323 : Teaching and Childcare Associate Professionals 6,000 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3231 : Higher level teaching assistants 3,300 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3232 : Early education and childcare practitioners 2,700 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
324 : Veterinary nurses 1,000 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3240 : Veterinary nurses 1,000 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
33 : Protective Service Occupations 14,800 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
331 : Protective Service Occupations 14,800 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3311 : Non-commissioned officers and other ranks 1,600 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3312 : Police officers (sergeant and below) 4,400 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3313 : Fire service officers (watch manager and below) 1,000 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3314 : Prison service officers (below principal officer) 4,600 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3319 : Protective service associate professionals n.e.c. 3,100 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
34 : Culture, Media And Sports Occupations 22,800 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
341 : Artistic, Literary and Media Occupations 13,500 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3411 : Artists 2,200 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3412 : Authors, writers and translators 2,700 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3413 : Actors, entertainers and presenters 2,500 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3414 : Dancers and choreographers — Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3415 : Musicians 700 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3416 : Arts officers, producers and directors 2,700 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3417 : Photographers, audio-visual and broadcasting equipment operators 2,500 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
342 : Design Occupations 2,300 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3421 : Interior designers — Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3422 : Clothing, fashion and accessories designers 600 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3429 : Design occupations n.e.c. 1,700 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
343 : Sports and Fitness Occupations 7,000 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3431 : Sports players — Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3432 : Sports coaches, instructors and officials 5,000 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3433 : Fitness and wellbeing instructors 1,900 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
35 : Business And Public Service Associate Professionals 76,000 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
351 : Transport Associate Professionals 1,300 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3511 : Aircraft pilots and air traffic controllers — Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3512 : Ship and hovercraft officers 1,100 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
352 : Legal Associate Professionals — Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3520 : Legal associate professionals — Apr 2025-Mar 2026
353 : Finance Associate Professionals 8,100 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3531 : Brokers 2,100 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3532 : Insurance underwriters — Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3533 : Financial and accounting technicians 700 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3534 : Financial accounts managers 4,900 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
354 : Business Associate Professionals 12,200 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3541 : Estimators, valuers and assessors 1,000 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3542 : Importers and exporters — Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3543 : Project support officers 2,600 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3544 : Data analysts 7,000 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3549 : Business associate professionals n.e.c. 1,500 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
355 : Sales, Marketing and Related Associate Professionals 24,900 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3551 : Buyers and procurement officers 1,400 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3552 : Business sales executives 5,200 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3553 : Merchandisers — Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3554 : Marketing associate professionals 4,700 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3555 : Estate agents and auctioneers 1,400 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3556 : Sales accounts and business development managers 10,100 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3557 : Events managers and organisers 1,800 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
356 : Public Services Associate Professionals 3,500 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3560 : Public services associate professionals 3,500 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
357 : HR, Training and Other Vocational Associate Guidance Professionals 17,600 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3571 : Human resources and industrial relations officers 7,900 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3572 : Careers advisers and vocational guidance specialists 2,100 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3573 : Information technology trainers — Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3574 : Other vocational and industrial trainers 7,200 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
358 : Regulatory Associate Professionals 8,100 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3581 : Inspectors of standards and regulations 1,900 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3582 : Health and safety managers and officers 6,200 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
4 : Administrative And Secretarial Occupations 121,900 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
41 : Administrative Occupations 105,200 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
411 : Administrative Occupations: Government and Related Organisations 20,900 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
4111 : National government administrative occupations 12,500 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
4112 : Local government administrative occupations 7,900 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
4113 : Officers of non-governmental organisations — Apr 2025-Mar 2026
412 : Administrative Occupations: Finance 28,300 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
4121 : Credit controllers 1,300 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
4122 : Book-keepers, payroll managers and wages clerks £13,400 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
4123 : Bank and post office clerks 4,900 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
4124 : Finance officers 3,100 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
4129 : Financial administrative occupations n.e.c. 5,600 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
413 : Administrative Occupations: Records 18,400 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
4131 : Records clerks and assistants 6,100 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
4132 : Pensions and insurance clerks and assistants 4,900 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
4133 : Stock control clerks and assistants 2,200 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
4134 : Transport and distribution clerks and assistants 1,900 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
4135 : Library clerks and assistants 1,300 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
4136 : Human resources administrative occupations 2,100 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
414 : Administrative Occupations: Office Managers and Supervisors 11,200 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
4141 : Office managers 6,400 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
4142 : Office supervisors 1,800 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
4143 : Customer service managers 3,000 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
415 : Other Administrative Occupations 26,300 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
4151 : Sales administrators 2,400 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
4152 : Data entry administrators 700 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
4159 : Other administrative occupations n.e.c. 23,200 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
42 : Secretarial And Related Occupations 16,800 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
421 : Secretarial and Related Occupations 16,800 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
4211 : Medical secretaries 3,400 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
4212 : Legal secretaries 600 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
4213 : School secretaries 1,600 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
4214 : Company secretaries and administrators — Apr 2025-Mar 2026
4215 : Personal assistants and other secretaries 2,000 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
4216 : Receptionists 9,000 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
4217 : Typists and related keyboard occupations — Apr 2025-Mar 2026
5 : Skilled Trades Occupations 126,700 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
51 : Skilled Agricultural And Related Trades 14,300 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
511 : Agricultural and Related Trades 14,300 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
5111 : Farmers 5,000 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
5112 : Horticultural trades 600 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
5113 : Gardeners and landscape gardeners 5,700 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
5114 : Groundsmen and greenkeepers 2,400 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
5119 : Agricultural and fishing trades n.e.c. 500 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
52 : Skilled Metal, Electrical And Electronic Trades 47,600 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
521 : Metal Forming, Welding and Related Trades 4,800 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
5211 : Sheet metal workers — Apr 2025-Mar 2026
5212 : Metal plate workers, smiths, moulders and related occupations — Apr 2025-Mar 2026
5213 : Welding trades 3,400 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
5214 : Pipe fitters 1,000 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
522 : Metal Machining, Fitting and Instrument Making Trades 10,400 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
5221 : Metal machining setters and setter-operators 1,900 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
5222 : Tool makers, tool fitters and markers-out 1,000 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
5223 : Metal working production and maintenance fitters 6,600 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
5224 : Precision instrument makers and repairers 500 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
5225 : Air-conditioning and refrigeration installers and repairers — Apr 2025-Mar 2026
523 : Vehicle Trades 12,500 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
5231 : Vehicle technicians, mechanics and electricians 9,300 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
5232 : Vehicle body builders and repairers — Apr 2025-Mar 2026
5233 : Vehicle paint technicians 700 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
5234 : Aircraft maintenance and related trades 500 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
5235 : Boat and ship builders and repairers 1,100 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
5236 : Rail and rolling stock builders and repairers — Apr 2025-Mar 2026
524 : Electrical and Electronic Trades 18,200 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
5241 : Electricians and electrical fitters 10,500 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
5242 : Telecoms and related network installers and repairers 1,700 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
5243 : TV, video and audio servicers and repairers 600 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
5244 : Computer system and equipment installers and servicers 1,700 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
5245 : Security system installers and repairers 600 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
5246 : Electrical service and maintenance mechanics and repairers 1,600 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
5249 : Electrical and electronic trades n.e.c. 1,400 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
525 : Skilled Metal, Electrical and Electronic Trades Supervisors 1,800 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
5250 : Skilled metal, electrical and electronic trades supervisors 1,800 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
53 : Skilled Construction And Building Trades 40,600 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
531 : Construction and Building Trades 30,500 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
5311 : Steel erectors — Apr 2025-Mar 2026
5312 : Stonemasons and related trades — Apr 2025-Mar 2026
5313 : Bricklayers 2,800 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
5314 : Roofers, roof tilers and slaters 1,600 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
5315 : Plumbers & heating and ventilating installers and repairers 6,600 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
5316 : Carpenters and joiners 9,300 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
5317 : Glaziers, window fabricators and fitters 900 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
5319 : Construction and building trades n.e.c. 8,500 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
532 : Building Finishing Trades 7,900 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
5321 : Plasterers 3,400 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
5322 : Floorers and wall tilers 800 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
5323 : Painters and decorators 3,700 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
533 : Construction and Building Trades Supervisors 2,200 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
5330 : Construction and building trades supervisors 2,200 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
54 : Textiles, Printing And Other Skilled Trades 24,200 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
541 : Textiles and Garments Trades 1,700 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
5411 : Upholsterers 900 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
5412 : Footwear and leather working trades 800 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
5413 : Tailors and dressmakers — Apr 2025-Mar 2026
5419 : Textiles, garments and related trades n.e.c. — Apr 2025-Mar 2026
542 : Printing Trades 1,400 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
5421 : Pre-press technicians — Apr 2025-Mar 2026
5422 : Printers 1,100 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
5423 : Print finishing and binding workers — Apr 2025-Mar 2026
543 : Food Preparation and Hospitality Trades 15,600 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
5431 : Butchers — Apr 2025-Mar 2026
5432 : Bakers and flour confectioners 1,600 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
5433 : Fishmongers and poultry dressers 500 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
5434 : Chefs 7,400 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
5435 : Cooks 2,400 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
5436 : Catering and bar managers 3,600 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
544 : Other Skilled Trades 5,500 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
5441 : Glass and ceramics makers, decorators and finishers 2,300 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
5442 : Furniture makers and other craft woodworkers 1,600 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
5443 : Florists — Apr 2025-Mar 2026
5449 : Other skilled trades n.e.c. 1,300 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
6 : Caring, Leisure And Other Service Occupations 124,200 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
61 : Caring Personal Service Occupations 104,200 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
611 : Teaching and Childcare Support Occupations 20,700 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
6111 : Early education and childcare assistants 4,200 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
6112 : Teaching assistants 5,300 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
6113 : Educational support assistants 8,900 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
6114 : Childminders 800 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
6116 : Nannies and au pairs — Apr 2025-Mar 2026
6117 : Playworkers 1,300 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
612 : Animal Care and Control Services 7,100 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
6121 : Pest control officers — Apr 2025-Mar 2026
6129 : Animal care services occupations n.e.c. 6,900 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
613 : Caring Personal Services 76,400 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
6131 : Nursing auxiliaries and assistants 15,400 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
6132 : Ambulance staff (excluding paramedics) 4,000 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
6133 : Dental nurses 2,600 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
6134 : Houseparents and residential wardens 1,700 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
6135 : Care workers and home carers 45,600 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
6136 : Senior care workers 3,800 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
6137 : Care escorts 2,400 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
6138 : Undertakers, mortuary and crematorium assistants 1,000 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
62 : Leisure, Travel And Related Personal Service Occupations 19,100 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
621 : Leisure and Travel Services 6,800 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
6211 : Sports and leisure assistants 2,900 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
6212 : Travel agents 1,400 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
6213 : Air travel assistants 1,300 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
6214 : Rail travel assistants — Apr 2025-Mar 2026
6219 : Leisure and travel service occupations n.e.c. 1,000 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
622 : Hairdressers and Related Services 6,900 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
6221 : Hairdressers and barbers 4,200 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
6222 : Beauticians and related occupations 2,700 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
623 : Housekeeping and Related Services 4,000 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
6231 : Housekeepers and related occupations 2,100 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
6232 : Caretakers 1,900 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
624 : Cleaning and Housekeeping Managers and Supervisors 1,500 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
6240 : Cleaning and housekeeping managers and supervisors 1,500 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
625 : Bed and Breakfast and Guest House Owners and Proprietors — Apr 2025-Mar 2026
6250 : Bed and breakfast and guest house owners and proprietors — Apr 2025-Mar 2026
63 : Community And Civil Enforcement Occupations 900 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
631 : Community and Civil Enforcement Occupations 900 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
6311 : Police community support officers 600 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
6312 : Parking and civil enforcement occupations — Apr 2025-Mar 2026
7 : Sales And Customer Service Occupations 80,800 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
71 : Sales Occupations 57,400 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
711 : Sales Assistants and Retail Cashiers 45,600 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
7111 : Sales and retail assistants 35,000 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
7112 : Retail cashiers and check-out operators 6,200 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
7113 : Telephone salespersons 1,600 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
7114 : Pharmacy and optical dispensing assistants 2,000 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
7115 : Vehicle and parts salespersons and advisers 800 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
712 : Sales Related Occupations 2,600 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
7121 : Collector salespersons and credit agents — Apr 2025-Mar 2026
7122 : Debt, rent and other cash collectors £700 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
7123 : Roundspersons and van salespersons — Apr 2025-Mar 2026
7124 : Market and street traders and assistants — Apr 2025-Mar 2026
7125 : Visual merchandisers and related occupations — Apr 2025-Mar 2026
7129 : Sales related occupations n.e.c. 1,700 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
713 : Shopkeepers and Sales Supervisors 9,200 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
7131 : Shopkeepers and owners - retail and wholesale 2,000 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
7132 : Sales supervisors - retail and wholesale 7,100 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
72 : Customer Service Occupations 23,400 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
721 : Customer Service Occupations 22,000 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
7211 : Call and contact centre occupations 7,500 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
7212 : Telephonists 500 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
7213 : Communication operators 1,600 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
7214 : Market research interviewers — Apr 2025-Mar 2026
7219 : Customer service occupations n.e.c. 12,100 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
722 : Customer Service Supervisors 1,400 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
7220 : Customer service supervisors 1,400 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
8 : Process, Plant And Machine Operatives 79,200 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
81 : Process, Plant And Machine Operatives 31,700 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
811 : Process Operatives 8,700 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
8111 : Food, drink and tobacco process operatives 3,700 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
8112 : Textile process operatives — Apr 2025-Mar 2026
8113 : Chemical and related process operatives 3,900 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
8114 : Plastics process operatives — Apr 2025-Mar 2026
8115 : Metal making and treating process operatives — Apr 2025-Mar 2026
8119 : Process operatives n.e.c. 500 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
812 : Metal Working Machine Operatives 1,500 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
8120 : Metal working machine operatives 1,500 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
813 : Plant and Machine Operatives 5,000 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
8131 : Paper and wood machine operatives 1,700 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
8132 : Mining and quarry workers and related operatives 1,300 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
8133 : Energy plant operatives — Apr 2025-Mar 2026
8134 : Water and sewerage plant operatives 1,100 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
8135 : Printing machine assistants — Apr 2025-Mar 2026
8139 : Plant and machine operatives n.e.c. — Apr 2025-Mar 2026
814 : Assemblers and Routine Operatives 9,300 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
8141 : Assemblers (electrical and electronic products) 1,000 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
8142 : Assemblers (vehicles and metal goods) 3,600 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
8143 : Routine inspectors and testers 2,100 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
8144 : Weighers, graders and sorters — Apr 2025-Mar 2026
8145 : Tyre, exhaust and windscreen fitters — Apr 2025-Mar 2026
8146 : Sewing machinists 800 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
8149 : Assemblers and routine operatives n.e.c. 1,000 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
815 : Construction Operatives 6,500 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
8151 : Scaffolders, stagers and riggers 2,300 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
8152 : Road construction operatives — Apr 2025-Mar 2026
8153 : Rail construction and maintenance operatives — Apr 2025-Mar 2026
8159 : Construction operatives n.e.c. 3,600 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
816 : Production, Factory and Assembly Supervisors 800 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
8160 : Production, factory and assembly supervisors 800 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
82 : Transport And Mobile Machine Drivers And Operatives 47,500 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
821 : Road Transport Drivers 37,500 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
8211 : Large goods vehicle drivers 12,700 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
8212 : Bus and coach drivers 4,700 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
8213 : Taxi and cab drivers and chauffeurs 5,800 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
8214 : Delivery drivers and couriers 10,400 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
8215 : Driving instructors 1,900 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
8219 : Road transport drivers n.e.c. 2,100 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
822 : Mobile Machine Drivers and Operatives 7,700 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
8221 : Crane drivers 900 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
8222 : Fork-lift truck drivers 3,900 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
8229 : Mobile machine drivers and operatives n.e.c. 2,900 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
823 : Other Drivers and Transport Operatives 2,300 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
8231 : Train and tram drivers 1,800 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
8232 : Marine and waterways transport operatives — Apr 2025-Mar 2026
8233 : Air transport operatives — Apr 2025-Mar 2026
8234 : Rail transport operatives — Apr 2025-Mar 2026
8239 : Other drivers and transport operatives n.e.c. — Apr 2025-Mar 2026
9 : Elementary Occupations 118,400 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
91 : Elementary Trades And Related Occupations 16,600 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
911 : Elementary Agricultural Occupations 1,800 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
9111 : Farm workers 1,700 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
9112 : Forestry and related workers — Apr 2025-Mar 2026
9119 : Fishing and other elementary agriculture occupations n.e.c. — Apr 2025-Mar 2026
912 : Elementary Construction Occupations 4,900 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
9121 : Groundworkers 1,700 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
9129 : Elementary construction occupations n.e.c. 3,100 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
913 : Elementary Process Plant Occupations 9,900 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
9131 : Industrial cleaning process occupations 2,200 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
9132 : Packers, bottlers, canners and fillers 2,200 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
9139 : Elementary process plant occupations n.e.c. 5,500 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
92 : Elementary Administration And Service Occupations 101,800 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
921 : Elementary Administration Occupations 6,300 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
9211 : Postal workers, mail sorters and messengers 4,400 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
9219 : Elementary administration occupations n.e.c. 1,900 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
922 : Elementary Cleaning Occupations 24,500 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
9221 : Window cleaners — Apr 2025-Mar 2026
9222 : Street cleaners 1,300 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
9223 : Cleaners and domestics 20,400 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
9224 : Launderers, dry cleaners and pressers 1,200 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
9225 : Refuse and salvage occupations 1,000 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
9226 : Vehicle valeters and cleaners — Apr 2025-Mar 2026
9229 : Elementary cleaning occupations n.e.c. — Apr 2025-Mar 2026
923 : Elementary Security Occupations 8,900 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
9231 : Security guards and related occupations 4,600 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
9232 : School midday and crossing patrol occupations 3,300 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
9233 : Exam invigilators 1,000 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
924 : Elementary Sales Occupations 4,000 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
9241 : Shelf fillers 1,900 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
9249 : Elementary sales occupations n.e.c. 2,100 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
925 : Elementary Storage Occupations 14,900 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
9251 : Elementary storage supervisors 800 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
9252 : Warehouse operatives 13,000 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
9253 : Delivery operatives 1,100 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
9259 : Elementary storage occupations n.e.c. — Apr 2025-Mar 2026
926 : Other Elementary Services Occupations 43,100 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
9261 : Bar and catering supervisors 2,300 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
9262 : Hospital porters 800 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
9263 : Kitchen and catering assistants 18,000 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
9264 : Waiters and waitresses 6,600 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
9265 : Bar staff 10,200 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
9266 : Coffee shop workers 3,100 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
9267 : Leisure and theme park attendants — Apr 2025-Mar 2026
9269 : Other elementary services occupations n.e.c. 1,700 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
Total 1,223,600 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
Pay 3
1.818.635.310th10th · 2002-04-30: £5.0510th · 2003-04-30: £5.4210th · 2004-04-30: £5.5210th · 2005-04-30: £5.7310th · 2006-04-30: £5.9510th · 2007-04-30: £6.2810th · 2008-04-30: £6.4910th · 2009-04-30: £6.6810th · 2010-04-30: £6.8110th · 2011-04-30: £6.9210th · 2012-04-30: £7.0610th · 2013-04-30: £7.0010th · 2014-04-30: £7.2010th · 2015-04-30: £7.3710th · 2016-04-30: £7.7010th · 2017-04-30: £8.0010th · 2018-04-30: £8.3110th · 2019-04-30: £8.6710th · 2020-04-30: £8.7910th · 2021-04-30: £9.3310th · 2022-04-30: £10.0010th · 2023-04-30: £11.0010th · 2024-04-30: £12.0010th · 2025-04-30: £12.6525th25th · 2002-04-30: £6.3125th · 2003-04-30: £6.6025th · 2004-04-30: £6.8825th · 2005-04-30: £7.1525th · 2006-04-30: £7.3025th · 2007-04-30: £7.6625th · 2008-04-30: £8.0025th · 2009-04-30: £8.2925th · 2010-04-30: £8.5025th · 2011-04-30: £8.5825th · 2012-04-30: £8.7525th · 2013-04-30: £8.8925th · 2014-04-30: £9.0025th · 2015-04-30: £9.1525th · 2016-04-30: £9.3725th · 2017-04-30: £9.6925th · 2018-04-30: £9.8025th · 2019-04-30: £10.2025th · 2020-04-30: £10.3525th · 2021-04-30: £10.7325th · 2022-04-30: £11.4925th · 2023-04-30: £12.4625th · 2024-04-30: £13.2725th · 2025-04-30: £14.02MedianMedian · 2002-04-30: £8.53Median · 2003-04-30: £8.79Median · 2004-04-30: £9.23Median · 2005-04-30: £9.64Median · 2006-04-30: £9.84Median · 2007-04-30: £10.15Median · 2008-04-30: £10.53Median · 2009-04-30: £11.10Median · 2010-04-30: £11.25Median · 2011-04-30: £11.34Median · 2012-04-30: £11.60Median · 2013-04-30: £12.15Median · 2014-04-30: £12.11Median · 2015-04-30: £12.47Median · 2016-04-30: £12.53Median · 2017-04-30: £12.95Median · 2018-04-30: £13.13Median · 2019-04-30: £13.55Median · 2020-04-30: £13.75Median · 2021-04-30: £14.13Median · 2022-04-30: £14.90Median · 2023-04-30: £15.81Median · 2024-04-30: £16.80Median · 2025-04-30: £17.6175th75th · 2002-04-30: £12.2075th · 2003-04-30: £12.6375th · 2004-04-30: £13.3775th · 2005-04-30: £13.9275th · 2006-04-30: £14.0375th · 2007-04-30: £14.3875th · 2008-04-30: £15.0475th · 2009-04-30: £15.9275th · 2010-04-30: £16.3075th · 2011-04-30: £16.1275th · 2012-04-30: £16.3675th · 2013-04-30: £17.0575th · 2014-04-30: £16.9175th · 2015-04-30: £17.4775th · 2016-04-30: £17.6075th · 2017-04-30: £18.2175th · 2018-04-30: £18.2675th · 2019-04-30: £18.8075th · 2020-04-30: £19.3575th · 2021-04-30: £19.6475th · 2022-04-30: £20.2875th · 2023-04-30: £21.4875th · 2024-04-30: £22.7475th · 2025-04-30: £23.8490th90th · 2002-04-30: £16.7990th · 2003-04-30: £17.2790th · 2004-04-30: £18.4190th · 2005-04-30: £19.4390th · 2006-04-30: £19.6490th · 2007-04-30: £19.9890th · 2008-04-30: £20.8990th · 2009-04-30: £21.9390th · 2010-04-30: £22.5990th · 2011-04-30: £22.9590th · 2012-04-30: £22.3990th · 2013-04-30: £22.9990th · 2014-04-30: £23.2490th · 2015-04-30: £23.4290th · 2016-04-30: £24.2490th · 2017-04-30: £25.0090th · 2018-04-30: £24.9990th · 2019-04-30: £25.9790th · 2020-04-30: £26.5190th · 2021-04-30: £26.3190th · 2022-04-30: £26.9590th · 2023-04-30: £28.1190th · 2024-04-30: £30.7690th · 2025-04-30: £32.06 2002-04 2025-04
24 periods · 10th, 25th, Median, 75th, 90th · axis starts at 1.8
10th25thMedian75th90th
£12.65£14.02£17.61£23.84£32.06

ONS, Annual Survey of Hours and Earnings - resident analysis, published 3 November 2025
coefficient of variation 0.3%

0.917.634.410th10th · 1997-04-30: £4.1510th · 1998-04-30: £4.3310th · 1999-04-30: £4.4610th · 2000-04-30: £4.7110th · 2001-04-30: £4.8910th · 2002-04-30: £5.0810th · 2003-04-30: £5.4110th · 2004-04-30: £5.5310th · 2005-04-30: £5.7410th · 2006-04-30: £6.0010th · 2007-04-30: £6.3010th · 2008-04-30: £6.5010th · 2009-04-30: £6.7010th · 2010-04-30: £6.8510th · 2011-04-30: £6.9610th · 2012-04-30: £7.0310th · 2013-04-30: £6.9310th · 2014-04-30: £7.2110th · 2015-04-30: £7.3810th · 2016-04-30: £7.7010th · 2017-04-30: £8.0010th · 2018-04-30: £8.2910th · 2019-04-30: £8.6810th · 2020-04-30: £8.8110th · 2021-04-30: £9.3110th · 2022-04-30: £10.0010th · 2023-04-30: £11.0010th · 2024-04-30: £12.0010th · 2025-04-30: £12.6325th25th · 1997-04-30: £5.3325th · 1998-04-30: £5.4525th · 1999-04-30: £5.7425th · 2000-04-30: £5.9825th · 2001-04-30: £6.1425th · 2002-04-30: £6.3525th · 2003-04-30: £6.5925th · 2004-04-30: £6.8825th · 2005-04-30: £7.1525th · 2006-04-30: £7.3625th · 2007-04-30: £7.7025th · 2008-04-30: £8.0225th · 2009-04-30: £8.3225th · 2010-04-30: £8.5225th · 2011-04-30: £8.6725th · 2012-04-30: £8.7525th · 2013-04-30: £8.8525th · 2014-04-30: £9.0425th · 2015-04-30: £9.1825th · 2016-04-30: £9.3725th · 2017-04-30: £9.7125th · 2018-04-30: £9.7825th · 2019-04-30: £10.2525th · 2020-04-30: £10.3625th · 2021-04-30: £10.6925th · 2022-04-30: £11.4225th · 2023-04-30: £12.3425th · 2024-04-30: £13.2525th · 2025-04-30: £13.98MedianMedian · 1997-04-30: £7.35Median · 1998-04-30: £7.47Median · 1999-04-30: £7.78Median · 2000-04-30: £8.22Median · 2001-04-30: £8.36Median · 2002-04-30: £8.61Median · 2003-04-30: £8.76Median · 2004-04-30: £9.29Median · 2005-04-30: £9.69Median · 2006-04-30: £9.97Median · 2007-04-30: £10.18Median · 2008-04-30: £10.52Median · 2009-04-30: £11.08Median · 2010-04-30: £11.29Median · 2011-04-30: £11.35Median · 2012-04-30: £11.58Median · 2013-04-30: £12.08Median · 2014-04-30: £12.21Median · 2015-04-30: £12.50Median · 2016-04-30: £12.54Median · 2017-04-30: £12.95Median · 2018-04-30: £13.00Median · 2019-04-30: £13.64Median · 2020-04-30: £13.70Median · 2021-04-30: £14.04Median · 2022-04-30: £14.71Median · 2023-04-30: £15.57Median · 2024-04-30: £16.54Median · 2025-04-30: £17.3175th75th · 1997-04-30: £10.3475th · 1998-04-30: £10.7275th · 1999-04-30: £11.1175th · 2000-04-30: £11.6875th · 2001-04-30: £11.7875th · 2002-04-30: £12.3675th · 2003-04-30: £12.6475th · 2004-04-30: £13.4475th · 2005-04-30: £14.1075th · 2006-04-30: £14.1875th · 2007-04-30: £14.5475th · 2008-04-30: £15.0775th · 2009-04-30: £15.8975th · 2010-04-30: £16.3875th · 2011-04-30: £16.2675th · 2012-04-30: £16.4275th · 2013-04-30: £17.1575th · 2014-04-30: £17.0175th · 2015-04-30: £17.6275th · 2016-04-30: £17.5475th · 2017-04-30: £18.2175th · 2018-04-30: £18.1675th · 2019-04-30: £18.8175th · 2020-04-30: £19.2475th · 2021-04-30: £19.4675th · 2022-04-30: £20.0175th · 2023-04-30: £21.1275th · 2024-04-30: £22.5275th · 2025-04-30: £23.5890th90th · 1997-04-30: £14.0790th · 1998-04-30: £14.6390th · 1999-04-30: £15.1790th · 2000-04-30: £15.7490th · 2001-04-30: £16.1490th · 2002-04-30: £17.0790th · 2003-04-30: £17.4690th · 2004-04-30: £18.6690th · 2005-04-30: £19.7390th · 2006-04-30: £19.8390th · 2007-04-30: £20.0090th · 2008-04-30: £21.0490th · 2009-04-30: £22.0390th · 2010-04-30: £22.5990th · 2011-04-30: £22.9990th · 2012-04-30: £22.4090th · 2013-04-30: £23.1990th · 2014-04-30: £23.4090th · 2015-04-30: £23.6990th · 2016-04-30: £24.0390th · 2017-04-30: £24.9390th · 2018-04-30: £24.7390th · 2019-04-30: £25.9390th · 2020-04-30: £26.4290th · 2021-04-30: £26.0790th · 2022-04-30: £26.6790th · 2023-04-30: £27.8090th · 2024-04-30: £30.4090th · 2025-04-30: £31.15 1997-04 2025-04
29 periods · 10th, 25th, Median, 75th, 90th · axis starts at 0.9
10th25thMedian75th90th
£12.63£13.98£17.31£23.58£31.15

ONS, Annual Survey of Hours and Earnings - workplace analysis, published 3 November 2025
coefficient of variation 0.3%

£20,562
7,70315k22k1997-12-31: 9,0811998-12-31: 9,1451999-12-31: 9,4932000-12-31: 9,9802001-12-31: 10k2002-12-31: 11k2003-12-31: 11k2004-12-31: 11k2005-12-31: 12k2006-12-31: 12k2007-12-31: 12k2008-12-31: 13k2009-12-31: 13k2010-12-31: 14k2011-12-31: 14k2012-12-31: 14k2013-12-31: 15k2014-12-31: 15k2015-12-31: 16k2016-12-31: 16k2017-12-31: 16k2018-12-31: 16k2019-12-31: 17k2020-12-31: 17k2021-12-31: 18k2022-12-31: 18k2023-12-31: 20k2024-12-31: 21k 1997-12 2024-12
28 annual readings · 9,081 to 21k · axis starts at 7,703

ONS, Gross disposable household income per head

Business 12
Businesses
2026
74,495
52k65k77k2010-03-31: 56k2011-03-31: 55k2012-03-31: 56k2013-03-31: 56k2014-03-31: 59k2015-03-31: 66k2016-03-31: 68k2017-03-31: 70k2018-03-31: 69k2019-03-31: 70k2020-03-31: 71k2021-03-31: 73k2022-03-31: 73k2023-03-31: 73k2024-03-31: 72k2025-03-31: 73k2026-03-31: 74k 2010-03 2026-03
17 annual readings · 55k to 74k · axis starts at 52k

ONS, UK Business Counts - enterprises, published 24 September 2026

55,945
37k48k58k2010-03-31: 40k2011-03-31: 39k2012-03-31: 40k2013-03-31: 40k2014-03-31: 42k2015-03-31: 48k2016-03-31: 50k2017-03-31: 52k2018-03-31: 51k2019-03-31: 52k2020-03-31: 53k2021-03-31: 54k2022-03-31: 54k2023-03-31: 54k2024-03-31: 54k2025-03-31: 55k2026-03-31: 56k 2010-03 2026-03
17 annual readings · 39k to 56k · axis starts at 37k

ONS, UK Business Counts - enterprises by size band, published 24 September 2026

4,845
3,8034,3804,9572010-03-31: 4,1302011-03-31: 3,9152012-03-31: 4,0702013-03-31: 4,2102014-03-31: 4,4252015-03-31: 4,5852016-03-31: 4,5452017-03-31: 4,6052018-03-31: 4,6152019-03-31: 4,7052020-03-31: 4,6652021-03-31: 4,6252022-03-31: 4,7802023-03-31: 4,8002024-03-31: 4,7352025-03-31: 4,7452026-03-31: 4,845 2010-03 2026-03
17 annual readings · 3,915 to 4,845 · axis starts at 3,803

ONS, UK Business Counts - enterprises by size band, published 24 September 2026

455
3664405142010-03-31: 3802011-03-31: 3852012-03-31: 3902013-03-31: 4252014-03-31: 4452015-03-31: 4802016-03-31: 4752017-03-31: 4702018-03-31: 4952019-03-31: 5002020-03-31: 4902021-03-31: 4702022-03-31: 4652023-03-31: 4602024-03-31: 4602025-03-31: 4552026-03-31: 455 2010-03 2026-03
17 annual readings · 380 to 500 · axis starts at 366

ONS, UK Business Counts - enterprises by size band, published 24 September 2026

105
71.4901092010-03-31: 802011-03-31: 752012-03-31: 752013-03-31: 752014-03-31: 752015-03-31: 752016-03-31: 802017-03-31: 852018-03-31: 902019-03-31: 852020-03-31: 902021-03-31: 902022-03-31: 902023-03-31: 902024-03-31: 1002025-03-31: 1052026-03-31: 105 2010-03 2026-03
17 annual readings · 75 to 105 · axis starts at 71.4

ONS, UK Business Counts - enterprises by size band, published 24 September 2026

2,730
2,1422,4952,8482010-03-31: 2,3052011-03-31: 2,2352012-03-31: 2,2102013-03-31: 2,3652014-03-31: 2,4552015-03-31: 2,5202016-03-31: 2,5102017-03-31: 2,5402018-03-31: 2,5452019-03-31: 2,5452020-03-31: 2,5702021-03-31: 2,5602022-03-31: 2,6402023-03-31: 2,7802024-03-31: 2,7202025-03-31: 2,6902026-03-31: 2,730 2010-03 2026-03
17 annual readings · 2,210 to 2,780 · axis starts at 2,142

ONS, UK Business Counts - enterprises by size band, published 24 September 2026

150
1411601792010-03-31: 1502011-03-31: 1502012-03-31: 1502013-03-31: 1552014-03-31: 1552015-03-31: 1452016-03-31: 1502017-03-31: 1552018-03-31: 1552019-03-31: 1752020-03-31: 1752021-03-31: 1702022-03-31: 1752023-03-31: 1752024-03-31: 1652025-03-31: 1602026-03-31: 150 2010-03 2026-03
17 annual readings · 145 to 175 · axis starts at 141

ONS, UK Business Counts - enterprises by size band, published 24 September 2026

9,280
7,8728,99810k2010-03-31: 8,2952011-03-31: 8,0902012-03-31: 8,4652013-03-31: 8,2102014-03-31: 8,6702015-03-31: 9,5502016-03-31: 9,2052017-03-31: 9,2902018-03-31: 9,3502019-03-31: 9,5652020-03-31: 9,4652021-03-31: 9,5652022-03-31: 9,9052023-03-31: 9,7802024-03-31: 9,4352025-03-31: 9,2452026-03-31: 9,280 2010-03 2026-03
17 annual readings · 8,090 to 9,905 · axis starts at 7,872

ONS, UK Business Counts - enterprises by size band, published 24 September 2026

875
6907928952010-03-31: 7352011-03-31: 7102012-03-31: 7252013-03-31: 7452014-03-31: 7752015-03-31: 8102016-03-31: 8202017-03-31: 8252018-03-31: 8102019-03-31: 7902020-03-31: 7952021-03-31: 7852022-03-31: 8002023-03-31: 8102024-03-31: 8152025-03-31: 8552026-03-31: 875 2010-03 2026-03
17 annual readings · 710 to 875 · axis starts at 690

ONS, UK Business Counts - enterprises by size band, published 24 September 2026

110
48.482.51172010-03-31: 652011-03-31: 552012-03-31: 602013-03-31: 702014-03-31: 652015-03-31: 702016-03-31: 652017-03-31: 702018-03-31: 802019-03-31: 852020-03-31: 852021-03-31: 852022-03-31: 852023-03-31: 952024-03-31: 1052025-03-31: 1052026-03-31: 110 2010-03 2026-03
17 annual readings · 55 to 110 · axis starts at 48.4

ONS, UK Business Counts - enterprises by size band, published 24 September 2026

92,460
72k83k95k2010-03-31: 76k2011-03-31: 74k2012-03-31: 76k2013-03-31: 75k2014-03-31: 78k2015-03-31: 85k2016-03-31: 86k2017-03-31: 89k2018-03-31: 88k2019-03-31: 89k2020-03-31: 90k2021-03-31: 91k2022-03-31: 91k2023-03-31: 91k2024-03-31: 90k2025-03-31: 91k2026-03-31: 92k 2010-03 2026-03
17 annual readings · 74k to 92k · axis starts at 72k

ONS, UK Business Counts - local units, published 24 September 2026

68,891
24k49k74k1998-12-31: 29k1999-12-31: 29k2000-12-31: 30k2001-12-31: 31k2002-12-31: 34k2003-12-31: 35k2004-12-31: 38k2005-12-31: 40k2006-12-31: 42k2007-12-31: 43k2008-12-31: 44k2009-12-31: 44k2010-12-31: 45k2011-12-31: 46k2012-12-31: 47k2013-12-31: 47k2014-12-31: 49k2015-12-31: 51k2016-12-31: 51k2017-12-31: 53k2018-12-31: 54k2019-12-31: 56k2020-12-31: 53k2021-12-31: 57k2022-12-31: 62k2023-12-31: 69k 1998-12 2023-12
26 annual readings · 29k to 69k · axis starts at 24k

ONS, Gross value added, published 16 October 2025

Broken down further 88

One breakdown with many categories. These are never ranked against other areas: a comparison that pools thousands of rows into one peer set produces rankings that mean nothing.

MeasureLatestPeriod
01 : Crop and animal production, hunting and related service activities 3,500 2024
02 : Forestry and logging 350 2024
03 : Fishing and aquaculture 100 2024
05 : Mining of coal and lignite 0 2024
06 : Extraction of crude petroleum and natural gas 300 2024
07 : Mining of metal ores 0 2024
08 : Other mining and quarrying 900 2024
09 : Mining support service activities 100 2024
10 : Manufacture of food products 13,000 2024
11 : Manufacture of beverages 1,500 2024
12 : Manufacture of tobacco products 0 2024
13 : Manufacture of textiles 3,000 2024
14 : Manufacture of wearing apparel 250 2024
15 : Manufacture of leather and related products 30 2024
16 : Manufacture of wood and of products of wood and cork, except furniture;manufacture of articles of straw and plaiting materials 3,000 2024
17 : Manufacture of paper and paper products 2,000 2024
18 : Printing and reproduction of recorded media 3,500 2024
19 : Manufacture of coke and refined petroleum products 500 2024
20 : Manufacture of chemicals and chemical products 6,000 2024
21 : Manufacture of basic pharmaceutical products and pharmaceutical preparations 2,500 2024
22 : Manufacture of rubber and plastic products 8,000 2024
23 : Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products 3,500 2024
24 : Manufacture of basic metals 2,250 2024
25 : Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment 16,000 2024
26 : Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products 2,500 2024
27 : Manufacture of electrical equipment 5,000 2024
28 : Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c. 9,000 2024
29 : Manufacture of motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers 14,000 2024
30 : Manufacture of other transport equipment 2,500 2024
31 : Manufacture of furniture 4,000 2024
32 : Other manufacturing 2,000 2024
33 : Repair and installation of machinery and equipment 3,000 2024
35 : Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply 4,500 2024
36 : Water collection, treatment and supply 3,500 2024
37 : Sewerage 350 2024
38 : Waste collection, treatment and disposal activities; materials recovery 7,000 2024
39 : Remediation activities and other waste management services. This division includes the provision of remediation services, i.e. the cleanup of contaminated buildings and sites, soil, surface or ground water. 0 2024
41 : Construction of buildings 19,000 2024
42 : Civil engineering 7,000 2024
43 : Specialised construction activities 34,000 2024
45 : Wholesale and retail trade and repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles 20,000 2024
46 : Wholesale trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles 25,000 2024
47 : Retail trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles 104,000 2024
49 : Land transport and transport via pipelines 28,000 2024
50 : Water transport 0 2024
51 : Air transport 2,000 2024
52 : Warehousing and support activities for transportation 24,000 2024
53 : Postal and courier activities 8,000 2024
55 : Accommodation 16,000 2024
56 : Food and beverage service activities 65,000 2024
58 : Publishing activities 400 2024
59 : Motion picture, video and television programme production, sound recording and music publishing activities 1,250 2024
60 : Programming and broadcasting activities 100 2024
61 : Telecommunications 5,000 2024
62 : Computer programming, consultancy and related activities 19,000 2024
63 : Information service activities 1,750 2024
64 : Financial service activities, except insurance and pension funding 12,000 2024
65 : Insurance, reinsurance and pension funding, except compulsory social security 1,000 2024
66 : Activities auxiliary to financial services and insurance activities 8,000 2024
68 : Real estate activities 18,000 2024
69 : Legal and accounting activities 15,000 2024
70 : Activities of head offices; management consultancy activities 18,000 2024
71 : Architectural and engineering activities; technical testing and analysis 15,000 2024
72 : Scientific research and development 7,000 2024
73 : Advertising and market research 2,500 2024
74 : Other professional, scientific and technical activities 5,000 2024
75 : Veterinary activities 3,000 2024
77 : Rental and leasing activities 4,000 2024
78 : Employment activities 24,000 2024
79 : Travel agency, tour operator and other reservation service and related activities 2,500 2024
80 : Security and investigation activities 5,000 2024
81 : Services to buildings and landscape activities 25,000 2024
82 : Office administrative, office support and other business support activities 13,000 2024
84 : Public administration and defence; compulsory social security 81,000 2024
85 : Education 109,000 2024
86 : Human health activities 115,000 2024
87 : Residential care activities 36,000 2024
88 : Social work activities without accommodation 39,000 2024
90 : Creative, arts and entertainment activities 1,750 2024
91 : Libraries, archives, museums and other cultural activities 4,500 2024
92 : Gambling and betting activities 3,000 2024
93 : Sports activities and amusement and recreation activities 15,000 2024
94 : Activities of membership organisations 10,000 2024
95 : Repair of computers and personal and household goods 400 2024
96 : Other personal service activities 14,000 2024
97 : Activities of households as employers of domestic personnel 0 2024
98 : Undifferentiated goods- and services-producing activities of private households for own use 0 2024
99 : Activities of extraterritorial organisations and bodies 0 2024
Housing 11
4.4
2.34.26.11997-09-30: 2.91998-09-30: 2.81999-09-30: 2.82000-09-30: 2.72001-09-30: 2.72002-09-30: 2.72003-09-30: 3.22004-09-30: 4.32005-09-30: 4.82006-09-30: 5.52007-09-30: 5.72008-09-30: 5.52009-09-30: 5.02010-09-30: 5.02011-09-30: 4.72012-09-30: 4.52013-09-30: 4.62014-09-30: 4.72015-09-30: 4.82016-09-30: 4.72017-09-30: 4.62018-09-30: 4.82019-09-30: 4.72020-09-30: 4.52021-09-30: 5.12022-09-30: 4.72023-09-30: 4.72024-09-30: 4.52025-09-30: 4.4 1997-09 2025-09
29 annual readings · 2.7 to 5.7 · axis starts at 2.3

ONS, House price to workplace-based earnings ratio, published 30 March 2026 (approximate)

5
2.64.46.11997-09-30: 3.01998-09-30: 3.01999-09-30: 3.12000-09-30: 3.02001-09-30: 3.02002-09-30: 3.32003-09-30: 4.02004-09-30: 4.82005-09-30: 5.22006-09-30: 5.72007-09-30: 5.82008-09-30: 5.62009-09-30: 5.22010-09-30: 5.42011-09-30: 5.12012-09-30: 52013-09-30: 5.02014-09-30: 5.02015-09-30: 5.22016-09-30: 5.22017-09-30: 5.22018-09-30: 5.32019-09-30: 5.22020-09-30: 5.22021-09-30: 5.82022-09-30: 5.22023-09-30: 5.32024-09-30: 5.12025-09-30: 5 1997-09 2025-09
29 annual readings · 3.0 to 5.8 · axis starts at 2.6

ONS, House price to workplace-based earnings ratio, published 30 March 2026 (approximate)

630
6087208322024-06-30: 8102024-09-30: 7502024-12-31: 7202025-03-31: 7702025-06-30: 7402025-09-30: 7002025-12-31: 6502026-03-31: 630 2024-06 2026-03
8 quarterly readings · 630 to 810 · axis starts at 608

Ministry of Housing Communities and Local Government, Statutory homelessness - detailed local authority data, published 13 August 2026

240
1812803792024-06-30: 3502024-09-30: 3202024-12-31: 3202025-03-31: 3602025-06-30: 3502025-09-30: 2002025-12-31: 2702026-03-31: 240 2024-06 2026-03
8 quarterly readings · 200 to 360 · axis starts at 181

Ministry of Housing Communities and Local Government, Statutory homelessness - detailed local authority data, published 13 August 2026

1,050
9651,0951,2252024-06-30: 1,1702024-09-30: 1,0902024-12-31: 1,1902025-03-31: 1,2002025-06-30: 1,1802025-09-30: 9902025-12-31: 1,1002026-03-31: 1,050 2024-06 2026-03
8 quarterly readings · 990 to 1,200 · axis starts at 965

Ministry of Housing Communities and Local Government, Statutory homelessness - detailed local authority data, published 13 August 2026

300
2903403902024-06-30: 3802024-09-30: 3502024-12-31: 3402025-03-31: 3402025-06-30: 3502025-09-30: 3102025-12-31: 3002026-03-31: 300 2024-06 2026-03
8 quarterly readings · 300 to 380 · axis starts at 290

Ministry of Housing Communities and Local Government, Statutory homelessness - detailed local authority data, published 13 August 2026

5,380
4,8055,1405,4752024-06-30: 5,4102024-09-30: 5,1102024-12-31: 4,9702025-03-31: 5,3402025-06-30: 5,3702025-09-30: 5,3102025-12-31: 4,8702026-03-31: 5,380 2024-06 2026-03
8 quarterly readings · 4,870 to 5,410 · axis starts at 4,805

Ministry of Housing Communities and Local Government, Statutory homelessness - detailed local authority data, published 13 August 2026

5,000
4,3624,7655,1682024-06-30: 5,0102024-09-30: 4,9102024-12-31: 4,7302025-03-31: 5,0902025-06-30: 5,0702025-09-30: 4,9602025-12-31: 4,4402026-03-31: 5,000 2024-06 2026-03
8 quarterly readings · 4,440 to 5,090 · axis starts at 4,362

Ministry of Housing Communities and Local Government, Statutory homelessness - detailed local authority data, published 13 August 2026

2,240
1,9012,2052,5092024-06-30: 2,2502024-09-30: 2,2302024-12-31: 2,1002025-03-31: 2,3602025-06-30: 2,4502025-09-30: 2,1802025-12-31: 1,9602026-03-31: 2,240 2024-06 2026-03
8 quarterly readings · 1,960 to 2,450 · axis starts at 1,901

Ministry of Housing Communities and Local Government, Statutory homelessness - detailed local authority data, published 13 August 2026

300
1863104342024-06-30: 4102024-09-30: 3402024-12-31: 2802025-03-31: 3502025-06-30: 3302025-09-30: 2702025-12-31: 2102026-03-31: 300 2024-06 2026-03
8 quarterly readings · 210 to 410 · axis starts at 186

Ministry of Housing Communities and Local Government, Statutory homelessness - detailed local authority data, published 13 August 2026

2,760
2,4432,6352,8272024-06-30: 2,7602024-09-30: 2,6802024-12-31: 2,6402025-03-31: 2,7202025-06-30: 2,6202025-09-30: 2,7902025-12-31: 2,4802026-03-31: 2,760 2024-06 2026-03
8 quarterly readings · 2,480 to 2,790 · axis starts at 2,443

Ministry of Housing Communities and Local Government, Statutory homelessness - detailed local authority data, published 13 August 2026

Poverty 2
£25.10
24.726.728.72021-12-31: 25.32022-12-31: 28.32023-12-31: 272024-12-31: 25.1 2021-12 2024-12
4 annual readings · 25.1 to 28.3 · axis starts at 24.7

Office for Health Improvement and Disparities, Public health indicators, published 30 June 2025 (approximate)
95% interval 24.9 to 25.3

£25.10
23.724.926.02021-12-31: 23.92022-12-31: 25.82023-12-31: 24.72024-12-31: 25.1 2021-12 2024-12
4 annual readings · 23.9 to 25.8 · axis starts at 23.7

Office for Health Improvement and Disparities, Public health indicators, published 30 June 2025 (approximate)
95% interval 24.9 to 25.3

Skills 9
% with NVQ1+ - aged 16-64
Jan 2025-Dec 2025
—
75.481.787.92004-12-31: 76.62005-12-31: 77.82006-12-31: 79.12007-12-31: 79.22008-12-31: 77.92009-12-31: 77.92010-12-31: 80.22011-12-31: 82.32012-12-31: 82.82013-12-31: 83.62014-12-31: 84.62015-12-31: 852016-12-31: 85.32017-12-31: 84.12018-12-31: 84.72019-12-31: 84.82020-12-31: 86.72021-12-31: 85 2004-12 2021-12
18 monthly readings · 76.6 to 86.7 · axis starts at 75.4

ONS, Annual Population Survey - qualifications (NVQ levels), published 21 April 2026
Not published: Estimate and confidence interval not available since the group sample size is zero or disclosive (0-2)
4 earlier periods withheld by the producer and absent from the chart.

% with NVQ2+ - aged 16-64
Jan 2025-Dec 2025
—
59.368.277.22004-12-31: 612005-12-31: 62.22006-12-31: 64.12007-12-31: 65.32008-12-31: 642009-12-31: 63.32010-12-31: 662011-12-31: 68.52012-12-31: 68.52013-12-31: 70.22014-12-31: 71.72015-12-31: 72.92016-12-31: 73.72017-12-31: 72.62018-12-31: 732019-12-31: 73.52020-12-31: 75.52021-12-31: 75 2004-12 2021-12
18 monthly readings · 61 to 75.5 · axis starts at 59.3

ONS, Annual Population Survey - qualifications (NVQ levels), published 21 April 2026
Not published: Estimate and confidence interval not available since the group sample size is zero or disclosive (0-2)
4 earlier periods withheld by the producer and absent from the chart.

% with NVQ3+ - aged 16-64
Jan 2025-Dec 2025
—
38.547.756.92004-12-31: 40.32005-12-31: 40.42006-12-31: 42.82007-12-31: 44.22008-12-31: 432009-12-31: 42.72010-12-31: 45.22011-12-31: 46.32012-12-31: 47.12013-12-31: 49.32014-12-31: 50.42015-12-31: 52.22016-12-31: 52.32017-12-31: 52.12018-12-31: 51.92019-12-31: 52.12020-12-31: 55.12021-12-31: 54.6 2004-12 2021-12
18 monthly readings · 40.3 to 55.1 · axis starts at 38.5

ONS, Annual Population Survey - qualifications (NVQ levels), published 21 April 2026
Not published: Estimate and confidence interval not available since the group sample size is zero or disclosive (0-2)
4 earlier periods withheld by the producer and absent from the chart.

% with NVQ4+ - aged 16-64
Jan 2025-Dec 2025
—
19.828.036.12004-12-31: 21.92005-12-31: 21.42006-12-31: 22.82007-12-31: 24.32008-12-31: 23.52009-12-31: 242010-12-31: 25.52011-12-31: 26.42012-12-31: 26.82013-12-31: 27.92014-12-31: 28.42015-12-31: 30.72016-12-31: 31.42017-12-31: 31.72018-12-31: 31.12019-12-31: 31.92020-12-31: 34.42021-12-31: 34.5 2004-12 2021-12
18 monthly readings · 21.4 to 34.5 · axis starts at 19.8

ONS, Annual Population Survey - qualifications (NVQ levels), published 21 April 2026
Not published: Estimate and confidence interval not available since the group sample size is zero or disclosive (0-2)
4 earlier periods withheld by the producer and absent from the chart.

—
7.012.618.22004-12-31: 17.12005-12-31: 15.62006-12-31: 14.32007-12-31: 142008-12-31: 14.92009-12-31: 14.92010-12-31: 13.12011-12-31: 12.42012-12-31: 11.92013-12-31: 10.82014-12-31: 102015-12-31: 10.42016-12-31: 9.42017-12-31: 9.72018-12-31: 9.52019-12-31: 9.42020-12-31: 8.12021-12-31: 8.2 2004-12 2021-12
18 monthly readings · 8.1 to 17.1 · axis starts at 7.0

ONS, Annual Population Survey - qualifications (NVQ levels), published 21 April 2026
Not published: Estimate and confidence interval not available since the group sample size is zero or disclosive (0-2)
4 earlier periods withheld by the producer and absent from the chart.

—
4.35.97.52004-12-31: 6.32005-12-31: 6.62006-12-31: 6.62007-12-31: 6.82008-12-31: 7.22009-12-31: 7.22010-12-31: 6.72011-12-31: 5.32012-12-31: 5.32013-12-31: 5.62014-12-31: 5.42015-12-31: 4.62016-12-31: 5.42017-12-31: 6.32018-12-31: 5.82019-12-31: 5.92020-12-31: 5.22021-12-31: 6.9 2004-12 2021-12
18 monthly readings · 4.6 to 7.2 · axis starts at 4.3

ONS, Annual Population Survey - qualifications (NVQ levels), published 21 April 2026
Not published: Estimate and confidence interval not available since the group sample size is zero or disclosive (0-2)
4 earlier periods withheld by the producer and absent from the chart.

62.9
60.566.271.92019-08-31: 61.62020-08-31: 68.62021-08-31: 70.82022-08-31: 65.82023-08-31: 62.42024-08-31: 62.32025-08-31: 62.9 2019-08 2025-08
7 annual readings · 61.6 to 70.8 · axis starts at 60.5

Department for Education, Key Stage 4 attainment, published 15 October 2025 (approximate)

43.3
38.444.751.02019-08-31: 39.62020-08-31: 47.32021-08-31: 49.82022-08-31: 462023-08-31: 41.92024-08-31: 42.12025-08-31: 43.3 2019-08 2025-08
7 annual readings · 39.6 to 49.8 · axis starts at 38.4

Department for Education, Key Stage 4 attainment, published 15 October 2025 (approximate)

95.2
95.095.996.82019-08-31: 96.32020-08-31: 96.12021-08-31: 96.62022-08-31: 95.22023-08-31: 95.62024-08-31: 95.22025-08-31: 95.2 2019-08 2025-08
7 annual readings · 95.2 to 96.6 · axis starts at 95.0

Department for Education, Key Stage 4 attainment, published 15 October 2025 (approximate)

Health 7
33.1
32.132.633.22020-12-31: 32.32021-12-31: 32.42022-12-31: 32.22023-12-31: 32.52024-12-31: 33.1 2020-12 2024-12
5 annual readings · 32.2 to 33.1 · axis starts at 32.1

Office for Health Improvement and Disparities, Public health indicators, published 30 June 2025 (approximate)
95% interval 32.1 to 34.1

64.7
62.964.365.62020-12-31: 63.52021-12-31: 65.42022-12-31: 63.22023-12-31: 64.52024-12-31: 64.7 2020-12 2024-12
5 annual readings · 63.2 to 65.4 · axis starts at 62.9

Office for Health Improvement and Disparities, Public health indicators, published 30 June 2025 (approximate)
95% interval 63.7 to 65.6

10.2
9.612.515.42020-12-31: 14.82021-12-31: 13.72022-12-31: 11.92023-12-31: 10.32024-12-31: 10.2 2020-12 2024-12
5 annual readings · 10.2 to 14.8 · axis starts at 9.6

Office for Health Improvement and Disparities, Public health indicators, published 30 June 2025 (approximate)
95% interval 9.3 to 11.1

49
46.948.049.22020-12-31: 47.12021-12-31: 47.22022-12-31: 48.42023-12-31: 48.82024-12-31: 49.0 2020-12 2024-12
5 annual readings · 47.1 to 49.0 · axis starts at 46.9

Office for Health Improvement and Disparities, Public health indicators, published 30 June 2025 (approximate)
95% interval 46.4 to 51.5

380.5
3754054352020-12-31: 4262021-12-31: 4292022-12-31: 4112023-12-31: 4152024-12-31: 3952025-12-31: 380 2020-12 2025-12
6 annual readings · 380 to 429 · axis starts at 375

Office for Health Improvement and Disparities, Public health indicators, published 30 June 2026 (approximate)
95% interval 372.9 to 388.1

544
3274475672020-12-31: 3502021-12-31: 4972022-12-31: 5262023-12-31: 544 2020-12 2023-12
4 annual readings · 350 to 544 · axis starts at 327

Office for Health Improvement and Disparities, Public health indicators, published 30 June 2024 (approximate)
95% interval 533.0 to 555.1

14.1%
12.413.314.32020-12-31: 12.62021-12-31: 13.12022-12-31: 13.52023-12-31: 13.82024-12-31: 14.1 2020-12 2024-12
5 annual readings · 12.6 to 14.1 · axis starts at 12.4

Office for Health Improvement and Disparities, Public health indicators, published 30 June 2025 (approximate)
95% interval 13.3 to 15.0

Population 6
8.7%
8.49.911.42013-12-31: 11.12014-12-31: 10.92015-12-31: 10.92016-12-31: 10.92017-12-31: 10.52018-12-31: 10.12019-12-31: 9.82020-12-31: 9.42021-12-31: 9.52022-12-31: 9.22023-12-31: 92024-12-31: 8.82025-12-31: 8.7 2013-12 2025-12
13 annual readings · 8.7 to 11.1 · axis starts at 8.4

ONS, Birth rates by local authority, published 29 July 2026

46.3%
44.852.660.52013-12-31: 58.42014-12-31: 57.82015-12-31: 58.22016-12-31: 592017-12-31: 57.22018-12-31: 55.72019-12-31: 53.72020-12-31: 51.82021-12-31: 51.92022-12-31: 49.82023-12-31: 48.22024-12-31: 46.72025-12-31: 46.3 2013-12 2025-12
13 annual readings · 46.3 to 59 · axis starts at 44.8

ONS, Birth rates by local authority, published 29 July 2026

24,154
24k27k30k2013-12-31: 29k2014-12-31: 28k2015-12-31: 28k2016-12-31: 29k2017-12-31: 27k2018-12-31: 27k2019-12-31: 26k2020-12-31: 25k2021-12-31: 25k2022-12-31: 25k2023-12-31: 25k2024-12-31: 24k2025-12-31: 24k 2013-12 2025-12
13 annual readings · 24k to 29k · axis starts at 24k

ONS, Birth rates by local authority, published 29 July 2026

1.4%
1.31.61.82013-12-31: 1.82014-12-31: 1.72015-12-31: 1.72016-12-31: 1.72017-12-31: 1.72018-12-31: 1.62019-12-31: 1.62020-12-31: 1.52021-12-31: 1.52022-12-31: 1.52023-12-31: 1.42024-12-31: 1.42025-12-31: 1.4 2013-12 2025-12
13 annual readings · 1.4 to 1.8 · axis starts at 1.3

ONS, Birth rates by local authority, published 29 July 2026

24,154
24k27k30k2013-12-31: 29k2014-12-31: 28k2015-12-31: 28k2016-12-31: 29k2017-12-31: 27k2018-12-31: 27k2019-12-31: 26k2020-12-31: 25k2021-12-31: 25k2022-12-31: 25k2023-12-31: 25k2024-12-31: 24k2025-12-31: 24k 2013-12 2025-12
13 annual readings · 24k to 29k · axis starts at 24k

ONS, Live births by local authority, published 2 June 2026

Population
2025
2,762,746
2.5m2.7m2.8m1981-06-30: 2.6m1982-06-30: 2.6m1983-06-30: 2.6m1984-06-30: 2.6m1985-06-30: 2.6m1986-06-30: 2.6m1987-06-30: 2.6m1988-06-30: 2.6m1989-06-30: 2.6m1990-06-30: 2.6m1991-06-30: 2.6m1992-06-30: 2.6m1993-06-30: 2.6m1994-06-30: 2.6m1995-06-30: 2.6m1996-06-30: 2.6m1997-06-30: 2.6m1998-06-30: 2.6m1999-06-30: 2.6m2000-06-30: 2.5m2001-06-30: 2.5m2002-06-30: 2.5m2003-06-30: 2.5m2004-06-30: 2.5m2005-06-30: 2.5m2006-06-30: 2.6m2007-06-30: 2.6m2008-06-30: 2.6m2009-06-30: 2.6m2010-06-30: 2.6m2011-06-30: 2.6m2012-06-30: 2.6m2013-06-30: 2.6m2014-06-30: 2.6m2015-06-30: 2.6m2016-06-30: 2.6m2017-06-30: 2.6m2018-06-30: 2.6m2019-06-30: 2.6m2020-06-30: 2.6m2021-06-30: 2.6m2022-06-30: 2.7m2023-06-30: 2.7m2024-06-30: 2.7m2025-06-30: 2.8m 1981-06 2025-06
45 annual readings · 2.5m to 2.8m · axis starts at 2.5m

ONS, Mid-year population estimates