The Datum Report

Region or nation · population 5,906,997

South West

What is distinctive here

These moved unusually against comparable areas, and did not simply move with them. A change shared with everywhere else is a fact about the country, not this place.

MeasurePeriodValueChangeAgainst peers
% of economically inactive retired Apr 2025-Mar 2026 16.6% -0.9 in the bottom 1% of 12
% of economically inactive student Apr 2025-Mar 2026 25.2% +0.9 in the top 1% of 12

Moving with the rest of the country

Shown separately because these say something about the country rather than about South West.

By subject

Every figure published for South West. Open a subject to see them, each with its history and its source. Where a producer splits the area into many categories, those sit behind a further disclosure.

Labour market 21
11.2%
10.511.612.82020-03-31: 12.62020-06-30: 12.42020-09-30: 11.72020-12-31: 11.42021-03-31: 11.12021-06-30: 10.82021-09-30: 10.82021-12-31: 10.82022-03-31: 112022-06-30: 11.12022-09-30: 11.22022-12-31: 11.22023-03-31: 10.72023-06-30: 11.12023-09-30: 11.12023-12-31: 11.42024-03-31: 11.32024-06-30: 11.52024-09-30: 11.42024-12-31: 11.42025-03-31: 11.92025-06-30: 11.82025-09-30: 11.72025-12-31: 11.62026-03-31: 11.2 2020-03 2026-03
25 monthly readings · 10.7 to 12.6 · axis starts at 10.5

ONS, Annual Population Survey - headline labour market rates, published 21 July 2026
±0.6, basis not documented by the producer

Employment rate - aged 16-64
Apr 2025-Mar 2026
79.0%
76.678.279.82020-03-31: 79.32020-06-30: 78.82020-09-30: 78.42020-12-31: 782021-03-31: 77.72021-06-30: 76.92021-09-30: 77.22021-12-31: 77.42022-03-31: 77.82022-06-30: 78.42022-09-30: 78.12022-12-31: 78.32023-03-31: 78.42023-06-30: 78.32023-09-30: 78.92023-12-31: 78.82024-03-31: 78.92024-06-30: 78.92024-09-30: 78.42024-12-31: 78.42025-03-31: 78.62025-06-30: 78.82025-09-30: 79.32025-12-31: 79.52026-03-31: 79 2020-03 2026-03
25 monthly readings · 76.9 to 79.5 · axis starts at 76.6

ONS, Annual Population Survey - headline labour market rates, published 21 July 2026
±0.8, basis not documented by the producer

Unemployment rate - aged 16-64
Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3.4%
2.23.24.22020-03-31: 3.22020-06-30: 3.32020-09-30: 3.62020-12-31: 42021-03-31: 42021-06-30: 3.92021-09-30: 3.82021-12-31: 3.42022-03-31: 2.92022-06-30: 2.82022-09-30: 2.82022-12-31: 2.72023-03-31: 2.82023-06-30: 32023-09-30: 2.62023-12-31: 2.62024-03-31: 2.52024-06-30: 2.42024-09-30: 2.82024-12-31: 3.32025-03-31: 3.52025-06-30: 3.52025-09-30: 3.42025-12-31: 3.32026-03-31: 3.4 2020-03 2026-03
25 monthly readings · 2.4 to 4 · axis starts at 2.2

ONS, Annual Population Survey - headline labour market rates, published 21 July 2026
±0.4, basis not documented by the producer

1,164,200
1.0m1.1m1.2m2004-12-31: 1.0m2005-12-31: 1.1m2006-12-31: 1.0m2007-12-31: 1.0m2008-12-31: 1.1m2009-12-31: 1.0m2010-12-31: 1.1m2011-12-31: 1.1m2012-12-31: 1.1m2013-12-31: 1.1m2014-12-31: 1.1m2015-12-31: 1.1m2016-12-31: 1.1m2017-12-31: 1.1m2018-12-31: 1.1m2019-12-31: 1.1m2020-12-31: 1.2m2021-12-31: 1.2m2022-12-31: 1.2m2023-12-31: 1.2m2024-12-31: 1.2m2025-12-31: 1.2m 2004-12 2025-12
22 annual readings · 1.0m to 1.2m · axis starts at 1.0m

ONS, Households by combined economic activity status

1,758,400
1.6m1.7m1.8m2004-12-31: 1.6m2005-12-31: 1.6m2006-12-31: 1.6m2007-12-31: 1.7m2008-12-31: 1.7m2009-12-31: 1.7m2010-12-31: 1.7m2011-12-31: 1.7m2012-12-31: 1.7m2013-12-31: 1.7m2014-12-31: 1.7m2015-12-31: 1.7m2016-12-31: 1.7m2017-12-31: 1.7m2018-12-31: 1.7m2019-12-31: 1.7m2020-12-31: 1.7m2021-12-31: 1.7m2022-12-31: 1.7m2023-12-31: 1.8m2024-12-31: 1.8m2025-12-31: 1.8m 2004-12 2025-12
22 annual readings · 1.6m to 1.8m · axis starts at 1.6m

ONS, Households by combined economic activity status

5,200
5209,20018k2004-12-31: 7,4002005-12-31: 7,9002006-12-31: 9,0002007-12-31: 8,8002008-12-31: 11k2009-12-31: 16k2010-12-31: 14k2011-12-31: 13k2012-12-31: 12k2013-12-31: 15k2014-12-31: 13k2015-12-31: 7,6002016-12-31: 10k2017-12-31: 9,5002018-12-31: 6,0002019-12-31: 4,0002020-12-31: 4,2002021-12-31: 2,2002022-12-31: 6,8002023-12-31: 7,3002024-12-31: 3,7002025-12-31: 5,200 2004-12 2025-12
22 annual readings · 2,200 to 16k · axis starts at 520

ONS, Households by combined economic activity status

16,100
6,55623k39k2004-12-31: 14k2005-12-31: 15k2006-12-31: 17k2007-12-31: 18k2008-12-31: 22k2009-12-31: 32k2010-12-31: 31k2011-12-31: 36k2012-12-31: 25k2013-12-31: 27k2014-12-31: 22k2015-12-31: 16k2016-12-31: 22k2017-12-31: 20k2018-12-31: 16k2019-12-31: 12k2020-12-31: 13k2021-12-31: 11k2022-12-31: 9,7002023-12-31: 12k2024-12-31: 17k2025-12-31: 16k 2004-12 2025-12
22 annual readings · 9,700 to 36k · axis starts at 6,556

ONS, Households by combined economic activity status

779,700
542k674k805k2004-12-31: 580k2005-12-31: 604k2006-12-31: 582k2007-12-31: 588k2008-12-31: 586k2009-12-31: 569k2010-12-31: 573k2011-12-31: 587k2012-12-31: 567k2013-12-31: 595k2014-12-31: 618k2015-12-31: 594k2016-12-31: 650k2017-12-31: 638k2018-12-31: 680k2019-12-31: 690k2020-12-31: 749k2021-12-31: 728k2022-12-31: 763k2023-12-31: 747k2024-12-31: 717k2025-12-31: 780k 2004-12 2025-12
22 annual readings · 567k to 780k · axis starts at 542k

ONS, Households by combined economic activity status

1,135,600
903k1.0m1.2m2004-12-31: 978k2005-12-31: 970k2006-12-31: 991k2007-12-31: 990k2008-12-31: 995k2009-12-31: 968k2010-12-31: 936k2011-12-31: 928k2012-12-31: 933k2013-12-31: 952k2014-12-31: 990k2015-12-31: 989k2016-12-31: 990k2017-12-31: 1.0m2018-12-31: 1.1m2019-12-31: 1.1m2020-12-31: 1.1m2021-12-31: 1.1m2022-12-31: 1.1m2023-12-31: 1.1m2024-12-31: 1.1m2025-12-31: 1.1m 2004-12 2025-12
22 annual readings · 928k to 1.1m · axis starts at 903k

ONS, Households by combined economic activity status

98,500
51k87k123k2004-12-31: 109k2005-12-31: 101k2006-12-31: 107k2007-12-31: 107k2008-12-31: 112k2009-12-31: 116k2010-12-31: 116k2011-12-31: 114k2012-12-31: 116k2013-12-31: 108k2014-12-31: 96k2015-12-31: 88k2016-12-31: 88k2017-12-31: 73k2018-12-31: 85k2019-12-31: 80k2020-12-31: 58k2021-12-31: 83k2022-12-31: 99k2023-12-31: 93k2024-12-31: 97k2025-12-31: 98k 2004-12 2025-12
22 annual readings · 58k to 116k · axis starts at 51k

ONS, Households by combined economic activity status

212,700
183k237k291k2004-12-31: 239k2005-12-31: 239k2006-12-31: 256k2007-12-31: 260k2008-12-31: 268k2009-12-31: 279k2010-12-31: 277k2011-12-31: 281k2012-12-31: 270k2013-12-31: 255k2014-12-31: 231k2015-12-31: 218k2016-12-31: 222k2017-12-31: 193k2018-12-31: 202k2019-12-31: 203k2020-12-31: 202k2021-12-31: 210k2022-12-31: 208k2023-12-31: 206k2024-12-31: 212k2025-12-31: 213k 2004-12 2025-12
22 annual readings · 193k to 281k · axis starts at 183k

ONS, Households by combined economic activity status

18.2%
17.518.920.32020-03-31: 18.12020-06-30: 18.52020-09-30: 18.72020-12-31: 18.72021-03-31: 192021-06-30: 202021-09-30: 19.82021-12-31: 19.92022-03-31: 19.82022-06-30: 19.32022-09-30: 19.72022-12-31: 19.52023-03-31: 19.32023-06-30: 19.32023-09-30: 192023-12-31: 19.12024-03-31: 192024-06-30: 19.22024-09-30: 19.32024-12-31: 192025-03-31: 18.62025-06-30: 18.32025-09-30: 17.92025-12-31: 17.82026-03-31: 18.2 2020-03 2026-03
25 monthly readings · 17.8 to 20 · axis starts at 17.5

ONS, Annual Population Survey - variables (percentages), published 21 July 2026
±0.8, basis not documented by the producer

Claimant count
August 2026
97,825
60k128k196k2020-01-31: 73k2020-02-29: 76k2020-03-31: 76k2020-04-30: 146k2020-05-31: 183k2020-06-30: 174k2020-07-31: 177k2020-08-31: 181k2020-09-30: 175k2020-10-31: 165k2020-11-30: 167k2020-12-31: 166k2021-01-31: 163k2021-02-28: 172k2021-03-31: 171k2021-04-30: 167k2021-05-31: 153k2021-06-30: 138k2021-07-31: 134k2021-08-31: 127k2021-09-30: 120k2021-10-31: 116k2021-11-30: 111k2021-12-31: 107k2022-01-31: 106k2022-02-28: 105k2022-03-31: 101k2022-04-30: 94k2022-05-31: 90k2022-06-30: 87k2022-07-31: 85k2022-08-31: 84k2022-09-30: 84k2022-10-31: 83k2022-11-30: 85k2022-12-31: 86k2023-01-31: 86k2023-02-28: 87k2023-03-31: 88k2023-04-30: 88k2023-05-31: 85k2023-06-30: 85k2023-07-31: 86k2023-08-31: 85k2023-09-30: 85k2023-10-31: 86k2023-11-30: 88k2023-12-31: 89k2024-01-31: 91k2024-02-29: 95k2024-03-31: 95k2024-04-30: 93k2024-05-31: 93k2024-06-30: 93k2024-07-31: 100k2024-08-31: 100k2024-09-30: 100k2024-10-31: 97k2024-11-30: 96k2024-12-31: 96k2025-01-31: 97k2025-02-28: 101k2025-03-31: 100k2025-04-30: 98k2025-05-31: 96k2025-06-30: 96k2025-07-31: 94k2025-08-31: 94k2025-09-30: 94k2025-10-31: 95k2025-11-30: 95k2025-12-31: 95k2026-01-31: 97k2026-02-28: 100k2026-03-31: 100k2026-04-30: 99k2026-05-31: 97k2026-06-30: 97k2026-07-31: 96k2026-08-31: 98k 2020-01 2026-08
80 monthly readings · 73k to 183k · axis starts at 60k

ONS / DWP, Claimant count by sex and age, published 15 September 2026

2.7%
1.73.75.72020-01-31: 2.12020-02-29: 2.22020-03-31: 2.22020-04-30: 4.32020-05-31: 5.32020-06-30: 5.12020-07-31: 5.22020-08-31: 5.32020-09-30: 5.12020-10-31: 4.82020-11-30: 4.92020-12-31: 4.82021-01-31: 4.72021-02-28: 52021-03-31: 4.92021-04-30: 4.82021-05-31: 4.42021-06-30: 42021-07-31: 3.92021-08-31: 3.72021-09-30: 3.52021-10-31: 3.32021-11-30: 3.22021-12-31: 3.12022-01-31: 32022-02-28: 32022-03-31: 2.92022-04-30: 2.72022-05-31: 2.62022-06-30: 2.52022-07-31: 2.42022-08-31: 2.42022-09-30: 2.42022-10-31: 2.42022-11-30: 2.42022-12-31: 2.52023-01-31: 2.42023-02-28: 2.52023-03-31: 2.52023-04-30: 2.52023-05-31: 2.42023-06-30: 2.42023-07-31: 2.42023-08-31: 2.42023-09-30: 2.42023-10-31: 2.42023-11-30: 2.52023-12-31: 2.52024-01-31: 2.62024-02-29: 2.72024-03-31: 2.72024-04-30: 2.62024-05-31: 2.62024-06-30: 2.62024-07-31: 2.82024-08-31: 2.82024-09-30: 2.82024-10-31: 2.72024-11-30: 2.72024-12-31: 2.72025-01-31: 2.72025-02-28: 2.82025-03-31: 2.82025-04-30: 2.72025-05-31: 2.72025-06-30: 2.72025-07-31: 2.62025-08-31: 2.62025-09-30: 2.62025-10-31: 2.72025-11-30: 2.72025-12-31: 2.72026-01-31: 2.72026-02-28: 2.82026-03-31: 2.82026-04-30: 2.82026-05-31: 2.72026-06-30: 2.72026-07-31: 2.72026-08-31: 2.7 2020-01 2026-08
80 monthly readings · 2.1 to 5.3 · axis starts at 1.7

ONS / DWP, Claimant count by sex and age, published 15 September 2026

0.9
0.80.90.92000-12-31: 0.82001-12-31: 0.82002-12-31: 0.82003-12-31: 0.82004-12-31: 0.82005-12-31: 0.82006-12-31: 0.82007-12-31: 0.82008-12-31: 0.82009-12-31: 0.82010-12-31: 0.82011-12-31: 0.82012-12-31: 0.82013-12-31: 0.82014-12-31: 0.82015-12-31: 0.92016-12-31: 0.92017-12-31: 0.92018-12-31: 0.92019-12-31: 0.92020-12-31: 0.92021-12-31: 0.92022-12-31: 0.92023-12-31: 0.92024-12-31: 0.9 2000-12 2024-12
25 annual readings · 0.8 to 0.9 · axis starts at 0.8

ONS, Jobs density, published 21 April 2026

Total jobs
2024
3,146,000
2.4m2.8m3.2m2000-12-31: 2.5m2001-12-31: 2.5m2002-12-31: 2.6m2003-12-31: 2.6m2004-12-31: 2.6m2005-12-31: 2.6m2006-12-31: 2.7m2007-12-31: 2.7m2008-12-31: 2.7m2009-12-31: 2.7m2010-12-31: 2.7m2011-12-31: 2.7m2012-12-31: 2.7m2013-12-31: 2.7m2014-12-31: 2.8m2015-12-31: 2.9m2016-12-31: 2.9m2017-12-31: 3.0m2018-12-31: 3.0m2019-12-31: 3.1m2020-12-31: 3.0m2021-12-31: 3.0m2022-12-31: 3.1m2023-12-31: 3.1m2024-12-31: 3.1m 2000-12 2024-12
25 annual readings · 2.5m to 3.1m · axis starts at 2.4m

ONS, Jobs density, published 21 April 2026

% of economically inactive 5
0.3%
-0.00.61.22020-03-31: 0.52020-06-30: 0.52020-09-30: 0.62020-12-31: 0.92021-03-31: 1.12021-06-30: 12021-09-30: 0.92021-12-31: 0.52022-03-31: 0.12022-06-30: 0.22022-09-30: 0.32022-12-31: 0.42023-03-31: 0.42023-06-30: 0.42023-09-30: 0.22023-12-31: 0.22024-03-31: 0.52024-06-30: 0.42024-09-30: 0.52024-12-31: 0.42025-03-31: 0.22025-06-30: 0.22025-09-30: 0.22025-12-31: 0.32026-03-31: 0.3 2020-03 2026-03
25 monthly readings · 0.1 to 1.1 · axis starts at -0.0

ONS, Annual Population Survey - variables (percentages), published 21 July 2026

27.9%
23.926.829.72020-03-31: 262020-06-30: 25.82020-09-30: 25.42020-12-31: 24.72021-03-31: 24.62021-06-30: 25.12021-09-30: 25.72021-12-31: 272022-03-31: 26.12022-06-30: 26.62022-09-30: 25.72022-12-31: 25.22023-03-31: 26.12023-06-30: 252023-09-30: 24.52023-12-31: 26.22024-03-31: 26.32024-06-30: 26.92024-09-30: 29.12024-12-31: 28.42025-03-31: 26.62025-06-30: 27.22025-09-30: 27.32025-12-31: 28.12026-03-31: 27.9 2020-03 2026-03
25 monthly readings · 24.5 to 29.1 · axis starts at 23.9

ONS, Annual Population Survey - variables (percentages), published 21 July 2026
±2.0, basis not documented by the producer

15.6%
14.216.919.62020-03-31: 19.12020-06-30: 18.52020-09-30: 182020-12-31: 17.22021-03-31: 15.82021-06-30: 15.62021-09-30: 14.72021-12-31: 15.82022-03-31: 17.32022-06-30: 17.22022-09-30: 18.32022-12-31: 18.42023-03-31: 16.32023-06-30: 16.32023-09-30: 16.42023-12-31: 15.72024-03-31: 16.72024-06-30: 172024-09-30: 16.82024-12-31: 172025-03-31: 16.72025-06-30: 16.82025-09-30: 152025-12-31: 15.32026-03-31: 15.6 2020-03 2026-03
25 monthly readings · 14.7 to 19.1 · axis starts at 14.2

ONS, Annual Population Survey - variables (percentages), published 21 July 2026
±1.6, basis not documented by the producer

16.6%
15.017.219.42020-03-31: 15.92020-06-30: 15.72020-09-30: 15.72020-12-31: 15.92021-03-31: 15.82021-06-30: 15.42021-09-30: 15.52021-12-31: 15.72022-03-31: 16.22022-06-30: 17.92022-09-30: 192022-12-31: 18.32023-03-31: 17.42023-06-30: 16.72023-09-30: 15.72023-12-31: 16.82024-03-31: 17.62024-06-30: 162024-09-30: 15.92024-12-31: 16.22025-03-31: 16.72025-06-30: 17.72025-09-30: 17.82025-12-31: 17.52026-03-31: 16.6 2020-03 2026-03
25 monthly readings · 15.4 to 19 · axis starts at 15.0

ONS, Annual Population Survey - variables (percentages), published 21 July 2026
±1.7, basis not documented by the producer

25.2%
22.625.528.52020-03-31: 23.92020-06-30: 23.22020-09-30: 23.22020-12-31: 24.12021-03-31: 26.12021-06-30: 27.52021-09-30: 27.92021-12-31: 25.12022-03-31: 24.72022-06-30: 24.32022-09-30: 23.92022-12-31: 252023-03-31: 25.12023-06-30: 25.92023-09-30: 27.32023-12-31: 25.62024-03-31: 24.12024-06-30: 25.52024-09-30: 23.32024-12-31: 23.22025-03-31: 24.92025-06-30: 242025-09-30: 25.22025-12-31: 24.32026-03-31: 25.2 2020-03 2026-03
25 monthly readings · 23.2 to 27.9 · axis starts at 22.6

ONS, Annual Population Survey - variables (percentages), published 21 July 2026
±2.0, basis not documented by the producer

Broken down further 552

One breakdown with many categories. These are never ranked against other areas: a comparison that pools thousands of rows into one peer set produces rankings that mean nothing.

MeasureLatestPeriod
1 : Managers, Directors And Senior Official 330,900 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
11 : Corporate Managers And Directors 216,200 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
111 : Chief Executives and Senior Officials 15,100 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
1111 : Chief executives and senior officials 14,400 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
1112 : Elected officers and representatives 700 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
112 : Production Managers and Directors 38,600 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
1121 : Production managers and directors in manufacturing 23,100 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
1122 : Production managers and directors in construction 14,400 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
1123 : Production managers and directors in mining and energy 1,100 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
113 : Functional Managers and Directors 108,700 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
1131 : Financial managers and directors 30,000 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
1132 : Marketing, sales and advertising directors 21,300 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
1133 : Public relations and communications directors 1,600 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
1134 : Purchasing managers and directors 5,300 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
1135 : Charitable organisation managers and directors 6,400 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
1136 : Human resource managers and directors 19,400 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
1137 : Information technology directors 12,100 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
1139 : Functional managers and directors n.e.c. 12,600 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
114 : Directors in Logistics, Warehousing and Transport 3,200 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
1140 : Directors in logistics, warehousing and transport 3,200 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
115 : Managers and Directors in Retail and Wholesale 30,500 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
1150 : Managers and directors in retail and wholesale 30,500 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
116 : Senior Officers in Protective Services 8,700 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
1161 : Officers in armed forces 6,500 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
1162 : Senior police officers 1,600 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
1163 : Senior officers in fire, ambulance, prison and related services 600 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
117 : Health and Social Services Managers and Directors 11,500 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
1171 : Health services and public health managers and directors 9,200 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
1172 : Social services managers and directors 2,300 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
12 : Other Managers And Proprietors 114,700 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
121 : Managers and Proprietors in Agriculture Related Services 5,000 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
1211 : Managers and proprietors in agriculture and horticulture 4,300 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
1212 : Managers and proprietors in forestry, fishing and related services 700 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
122 : Managers and Proprietors in Hospitality and Leisure Services 34,000 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
1221 : Hotel and accommodation managers and proprietors 10,100 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
1222 : Restaurant and catering establishment managers and proprietors 12,300 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
1223 : Publicans and managers of licensed premises 2,600 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
1224 : Leisure and sports managers 8,100 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
1225 : Travel agency managers and proprietors 900 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
123 : Managers and Proprietors in Health and Care Services 8,400 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
1231 : Health care practice managers 2,400 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
1232 : Residential, day and domiciliary care managers and proprietors 5,300 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
1233 : Early education and childcare services proprietors 700 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
124 : Managers in Logistics, Warehousing and Transport 12,000 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
1241 : Managers in transport and distribution 5,700 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
1242 : Managers in storage and warehousing 4,100 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
1243 : Managers in logistics 2,200 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
125 : Managers and Proprietors in Other Services 55,400 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
1251 : Property, housing and estate managers 25,700 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
1252 : Garage managers and proprietors 1,800 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
1253 : Hairdressing and beauty salon managers and proprietors 700 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
1254 : Waste disposal and environmental services managers 2,100 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
1255 : Managers and directors in the creative industries 7,600 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
1256 : Betting shop and gambling establishment managers 1,200 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
1257 : Hire services managers and proprietors 600 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
1258 : Directors in consultancy services 7,100 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
1259 : Managers and proprietors in other services n.e.c. 8,500 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2 : Professional Occupations 763,900 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
21 : Science, Research, Engineering And Technology Professionals 249,600 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
211 : Natural and Social Science Professionals 19,200 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2111 : Chemical scientists 1,500 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2112 : Biological scientists 6,000 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2113 : Biochemists and biomedical scientists 5,300 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2114 : Physical scientists 3,700 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2115 : Social and humanities scientists 1,700 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2119 : Natural and social science professionals n.e.c. 1,000 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
212 : Engineering Professionals 63,400 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2121 : Civil engineers 9,900 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2122 : Mechanical engineers 7,200 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2123 : Electrical engineers 5,900 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2124 : Electronics engineers 5,100 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2125 : Production and process engineers 4,000 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2126 : Aerospace engineers 9,600 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2127 : Engineering project managers and project engineers 6,400 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2129 : Engineering professionals n.e.c. 15,200 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
213 : Information Technology Professionals 121,300 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2131 : IT project managers 8,900 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2132 : IT managers 23,000 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2133 : IT business analysts, architects and systems designers 22,800 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2134 : Programmers and software development professionals 41,400 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2135 : Cyber security professionals 9,600 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2136 : IT quality and testing professionals 2,700 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2137 : IT network professionals 1,700 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2139 : Information technology professionals n.e.c. 11,200 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
214 : Web and Multimedia Design Professionals 14,100 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2141 : Web design professionals 2,300 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2142 : Graphic and multimedia designers 11,900 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
215 : Conservation and Environment Professionals 15,500 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2151 : Conservation professionals 4,700 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2152 : Environment professionals 10,900 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
216 : Research and Development (R&D) and Other Research Professionals 16,000 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2161 : Research and development (R&D) managers 5,000 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2162 : Other researchers, unspecified discipline 11,000 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
22 : Health Professionals 142,400 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
221 : Medical Practitioners 21,100 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2211 : Generalist medical practitioners 9,100 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2212 : Specialist medical practitioners 12,000 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
222 : Therapy Professionals 31,000 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2221 : Physiotherapists 4,200 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2222 : Occupational therapists 5,900 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2223 : Speech and language therapists 800 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2224 : Psychotherapists and cognitive behaviour therapists 6,300 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2225 : Clinical psychologists 1,700 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2226 : Other psychologists 3,800 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2229 : Therapy professionals n.e.c. 8,200 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
223 : Nursing Professionals 57,000 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2231 : Midwifery nurses 2,200 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2232 : Community nurses 7,000 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2233 : Specialist nurses 7,600 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2234 : Nurse practitioners 5,300 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2235 : Mental health nurses 4,800 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2236 : Children's nurses 3,200 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2237 : Other nursing professionals 26,800 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
224 : Veterinarians 6,000 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2240 : Veterinarians 6,000 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
225 : Other Health Professionals 27,400 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2251 : Pharmacists 5,400 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2252 : Optometrists 1,000 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2253 : Dental practitioners 3,900 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2254 : Medical radiographers 3,400 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2255 : Paramedics 5,200 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2256 : Podiatrists 2,100 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2259 : Other health professionals n.e.c. 6,300 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
23 : Teaching And Other Educational Professionals 156,800 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
231 : Teaching Professionals 130,300 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2311 : Higher education teaching professionals 20,500 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2312 : Further education teaching professionals 4,500 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2313 : Secondary education teaching professionals 46,200 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2314 : Primary education teaching professionals 31,600 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2315 : Nursery education teaching professionals 1,900 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2316 : Special needs education teaching professionals 9,500 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2317 : Teachers of English as a foreign language 4,300 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2319 : Teaching professionals n.e.c. 11,900 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
232 : Other Educational Professionals 26,500 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2321 : Head teachers and principals 5,800 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2322 : Education managers 8,500 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2323 : Education advisers and school inspectors 3,700 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2324 : Early education and childcare services managers 2,000 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2329 : Other educational professionals n.e.c 6,500 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
24 : Business, Media And Public Service Professionals 215,000 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
241 : Legal Professionals 21,400 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2411 : Barristers and judges 2,600 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2412 : Solicitors and lawyers 11,900 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2419 : Legal professionals n.e.c. 6,900 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
242 : Finance Professionals 34,300 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2421 : Chartered and certified accountants 13,700 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2422 : Finance and investment analysts and advisers 19,000 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2423 : Taxation experts 1,600 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
243 : Business, Research and Administrative Professionals 50,100 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2431 : Management consultants and business analysts 18,100 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2432 : Marketing and commercial managers 16,000 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2433 : Actuaries, economists and statisticians 3,400 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2434 : Business and related research professionals 4,500 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2435 : Professional/Chartered company secretaries — Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2439 : Business, research and administrative professionals n.e.c. 7,900 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
244 : Business and Financial Project Management Professionals 23,400 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2440 : Business and financial project management professionals 23,400 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
245 : Architects, Chartered Architectural Technologists, Planning Officers, Surveyors and Construction Professionals 31,300 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2451 : Architects 4,200 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2452 : Chartered architectural technologists, planning officers and consultants 5,600 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2453 : Quantity surveyors 4,400 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2454 : Chartered surveyors 5,800 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2455 : Construction project managers and related professionals 11,300 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
246 : Welfare Professionals 17,100 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2461 : Social workers 9,500 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2462 : Probation officers 1,300 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2463 : Clergy 3,900 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2464 : Youth work professionals 700 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2469 : Welfare professionals n.e.c. 1,700 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
247 : Librarians and Related Professionals 2,600 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2471 : Librarians 2,000 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2472 : Archivists and curators 600 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
248 : Quality and Regulatory Professionals 18,500 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2481 : Quality control and planning engineers 3,400 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2482 : Quality assurance and regulatory professionals 13,900 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2483 : Environmental health professionals 1,200 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
249 : Media Professionals 16,300 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2491 : Newspaper and periodical editors 2,700 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2492 : Newspaper and periodical journalists and reporters 1,900 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2493 : Public relations professionals 6,200 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
2494 : Advertising accounts managers and creative directors 5,500 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3 : Associate Professional Occupations 424,000 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
31 : Science, Engineering And Technology Associate Professionals 52,200 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
311 : Science, Engineering and Production Technicians 29,000 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3111 : Laboratory technicians 4,100 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3112 : Electrical and electronics technicians 2,900 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3113 : Engineering technicians 9,000 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3114 : Building and civil engineering technicians 2,700 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3115 : Quality assurance technicians 2,400 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3116 : Planning, process and production technicians 2,900 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3119 : Science, engineering and production technicians n.e.c. 4,900 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
312 : CAD, Drawing and Architectural Technicians 5,600 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3120 : CAD, drawing and architectural technicians 5,600 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
313 : Information Technology Technicians 17,700 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3131 : IT operations technicians 2,300 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3132 : IT user support technicians 11,300 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3133 : Database administrators and web content technicians 4,100 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
32 : Health And Social Care Associate Professionals 64,600 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
321 : Health Associate Professionals 10,100 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3211 : Dispensing opticians 600 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3212 : Pharmaceutical technicians — Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3213 : Medical and dental technicians 3,000 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3214 : Complementary health associate professionals 4,200 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3219 : Health associate professionals n.e.c. 1,900 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
322 : Welfare and Housing Associate Professionals 37,800 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3221 : Youth and community workers 5,300 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3222 : Child and early years officers 7,800 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3223 : Housing officers 5,100 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3224 : Counsellors 5,800 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3229 : Welfare and housing associate professionals n.e.c. 13,900 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
323 : Teaching and Childcare Associate Professionals 10,300 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3231 : Higher level teaching assistants 4,000 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3232 : Early education and childcare practitioners 6,200 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
324 : Veterinary nurses 6,400 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3240 : Veterinary nurses 6,400 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
33 : Protective Service Occupations 36,100 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
331 : Protective Service Occupations 36,100 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3311 : Non-commissioned officers and other ranks 10,400 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3312 : Police officers (sergeant and below) 12,800 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3313 : Fire service officers (watch manager and below) 4,500 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3314 : Prison service officers (below principal officer) 1,000 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3319 : Protective service associate professionals n.e.c. 7,400 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
34 : Culture, Media And Sports Occupations 76,300 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
341 : Artistic, Literary and Media Occupations 44,700 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3411 : Artists 7,600 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3412 : Authors, writers and translators 7,200 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3413 : Actors, entertainers and presenters 4,900 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3414 : Dancers and choreographers 2,300 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3415 : Musicians 5,600 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3416 : Arts officers, producers and directors 7,100 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3417 : Photographers, audio-visual and broadcasting equipment operators 9,900 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
342 : Design Occupations 8,500 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3421 : Interior designers 5,400 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3422 : Clothing, fashion and accessories designers 1,300 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3429 : Design occupations n.e.c. 1,800 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
343 : Sports and Fitness Occupations 23,100 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3431 : Sports players 1,800 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3432 : Sports coaches, instructors and officials 13,600 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3433 : Fitness and wellbeing instructors 7,800 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
35 : Business And Public Service Associate Professionals 194,900 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
351 : Transport Associate Professionals 5,900 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3511 : Aircraft pilots and air traffic controllers 4,200 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3512 : Ship and hovercraft officers 1,800 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
352 : Legal Associate Professionals 5,900 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3520 : Legal associate professionals 5,900 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
353 : Finance Associate Professionals 18,200 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3531 : Brokers 3,700 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3532 : Insurance underwriters 1,200 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3533 : Financial and accounting technicians 2,500 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3534 : Financial accounts managers 10,800 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
354 : Business Associate Professionals 32,700 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3541 : Estimators, valuers and assessors 6,300 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3542 : Importers and exporters — Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3543 : Project support officers 8,500 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3544 : Data analysts 8,400 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3549 : Business associate professionals n.e.c. 9,400 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
355 : Sales, Marketing and Related Associate Professionals 83,200 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3551 : Buyers and procurement officers 6,400 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3552 : Business sales executives 12,100 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3553 : Merchandisers 2,700 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3554 : Marketing associate professionals 14,300 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3555 : Estate agents and auctioneers 9,300 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3556 : Sales accounts and business development managers 33,200 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3557 : Events managers and organisers 5,300 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
356 : Public Services Associate Professionals 9,600 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3560 : Public services associate professionals 9,600 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
357 : HR, Training and Other Vocational Associate Guidance Professionals 29,500 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3571 : Human resources and industrial relations officers 10,800 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3572 : Careers advisers and vocational guidance specialists 1,900 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3573 : Information technology trainers 1,300 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3574 : Other vocational and industrial trainers 15,500 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
358 : Regulatory Associate Professionals 9,800 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3581 : Inspectors of standards and regulations 4,200 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
3582 : Health and safety managers and officers 5,600 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
4 : Administrative And Secretarial Occupations 244,300 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
41 : Administrative Occupations 200,000 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
411 : Administrative Occupations: Government and Related Organisations 29,100 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
4111 : National government administrative occupations 13,400 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
4112 : Local government administrative occupations 10,500 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
4113 : Officers of non-governmental organisations 5,200 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
412 : Administrative Occupations: Finance 57,300 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
4121 : Credit controllers 1,300 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
4122 : Book-keepers, payroll managers and wages clerks £33,100 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
4123 : Bank and post office clerks 4,800 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
4124 : Finance officers 2,700 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
4129 : Financial administrative occupations n.e.c. 15,400 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
413 : Administrative Occupations: Records 39,900 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
4131 : Records clerks and assistants 14,700 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
4132 : Pensions and insurance clerks and assistants 7,400 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
4133 : Stock control clerks and assistants 8,800 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
4134 : Transport and distribution clerks and assistants 3,100 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
4135 : Library clerks and assistants 2,200 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
4136 : Human resources administrative occupations 3,500 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
414 : Administrative Occupations: Office Managers and Supervisors 23,300 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
4141 : Office managers 13,800 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
4142 : Office supervisors 2,900 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
4143 : Customer service managers 6,600 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
415 : Other Administrative Occupations 50,300 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
4151 : Sales administrators 6,200 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
4152 : Data entry administrators — Apr 2025-Mar 2026
4159 : Other administrative occupations n.e.c. 43,900 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
42 : Secretarial And Related Occupations 44,300 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
421 : Secretarial and Related Occupations 44,300 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
4211 : Medical secretaries 5,000 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
4212 : Legal secretaries 2,100 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
4213 : School secretaries 5,100 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
4214 : Company secretaries and administrators 3,900 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
4215 : Personal assistants and other secretaries 12,400 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
4216 : Receptionists 14,900 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
4217 : Typists and related keyboard occupations 800 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
5 : Skilled Trades Occupations 261,500 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
51 : Skilled Agricultural And Related Trades 46,400 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
511 : Agricultural and Related Trades 46,400 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
5111 : Farmers 18,100 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
5112 : Horticultural trades 1,800 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
5113 : Gardeners and landscape gardeners 19,900 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
5114 : Groundsmen and greenkeepers 3,700 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
5119 : Agricultural and fishing trades n.e.c. 3,000 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
52 : Skilled Metal, Electrical And Electronic Trades 76,100 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
521 : Metal Forming, Welding and Related Trades 4,700 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
5211 : Sheet metal workers — Apr 2025-Mar 2026
5212 : Metal plate workers, smiths, moulders and related occupations 2,000 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
5213 : Welding trades 1,800 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
5214 : Pipe fitters 600 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
522 : Metal Machining, Fitting and Instrument Making Trades 14,300 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
5221 : Metal machining setters and setter-operators 4,600 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
5222 : Tool makers, tool fitters and markers-out — Apr 2025-Mar 2026
5223 : Metal working production and maintenance fitters 8,100 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
5224 : Precision instrument makers and repairers 1,600 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
5225 : Air-conditioning and refrigeration installers and repairers — Apr 2025-Mar 2026
523 : Vehicle Trades 23,600 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
5231 : Vehicle technicians, mechanics and electricians 14,000 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
5232 : Vehicle body builders and repairers 900 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
5233 : Vehicle paint technicians 2,100 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
5234 : Aircraft maintenance and related trades 1,900 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
5235 : Boat and ship builders and repairers 3,800 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
5236 : Rail and rolling stock builders and repairers 900 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
524 : Electrical and Electronic Trades 28,700 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
5241 : Electricians and electrical fitters 16,000 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
5242 : Telecoms and related network installers and repairers 3,000 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
5243 : TV, video and audio servicers and repairers 600 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
5244 : Computer system and equipment installers and servicers 2,200 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
5245 : Security system installers and repairers 2,300 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
5246 : Electrical service and maintenance mechanics and repairers 2,500 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
5249 : Electrical and electronic trades n.e.c. 2,100 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
525 : Skilled Metal, Electrical and Electronic Trades Supervisors 4,800 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
5250 : Skilled metal, electrical and electronic trades supervisors 4,800 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
53 : Skilled Construction And Building Trades 89,300 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
531 : Construction and Building Trades 68,700 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
5311 : Steel erectors 1,500 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
5312 : Stonemasons and related trades 1,100 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
5313 : Bricklayers 4,000 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
5314 : Roofers, roof tilers and slaters 2,100 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
5315 : Plumbers & heating and ventilating installers and repairers 14,100 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
5316 : Carpenters and joiners 16,900 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
5317 : Glaziers, window fabricators and fitters 3,400 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
5319 : Construction and building trades n.e.c. 25,700 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
532 : Building Finishing Trades 16,800 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
5321 : Plasterers 5,600 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
5322 : Floorers and wall tilers 2,700 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
5323 : Painters and decorators 8,500 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
533 : Construction and Building Trades Supervisors 3,800 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
5330 : Construction and building trades supervisors 3,800 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
54 : Textiles, Printing And Other Skilled Trades 49,600 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
541 : Textiles and Garments Trades 4,700 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
5411 : Upholsterers 600 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
5412 : Footwear and leather working trades 2,600 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
5413 : Tailors and dressmakers 800 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
5419 : Textiles, garments and related trades n.e.c. 800 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
542 : Printing Trades 2,300 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
5421 : Pre-press technicians — Apr 2025-Mar 2026
5422 : Printers 1,200 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
5423 : Print finishing and binding workers 800 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
543 : Food Preparation and Hospitality Trades 33,000 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
5431 : Butchers 1,800 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
5432 : Bakers and flour confectioners 2,900 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
5433 : Fishmongers and poultry dressers — Apr 2025-Mar 2026
5434 : Chefs 21,300 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
5435 : Cooks 1,300 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
5436 : Catering and bar managers 5,800 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
544 : Other Skilled Trades 9,500 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
5441 : Glass and ceramics makers, decorators and finishers 3,300 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
5442 : Furniture makers and other craft woodworkers 1,400 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
5443 : Florists — Apr 2025-Mar 2026
5449 : Other skilled trades n.e.c. 4,600 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
6 : Caring, Leisure And Other Service Occupations 244,700 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
61 : Caring Personal Service Occupations 191,800 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
611 : Teaching and Childcare Support Occupations 50,500 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
6111 : Early education and childcare assistants 10,700 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
6112 : Teaching assistants 9,200 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
6113 : Educational support assistants 26,500 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
6114 : Childminders 1,700 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
6116 : Nannies and au pairs 1,100 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
6117 : Playworkers 1,300 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
612 : Animal Care and Control Services 10,000 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
6121 : Pest control officers — Apr 2025-Mar 2026
6129 : Animal care services occupations n.e.c. 9,600 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
613 : Caring Personal Services 131,300 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
6131 : Nursing auxiliaries and assistants 25,800 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
6132 : Ambulance staff (excluding paramedics) 3,000 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
6133 : Dental nurses 6,300 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
6134 : Houseparents and residential wardens 3,100 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
6135 : Care workers and home carers 76,400 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
6136 : Senior care workers 11,000 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
6137 : Care escorts 1,900 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
6138 : Undertakers, mortuary and crematorium assistants 3,800 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
62 : Leisure, Travel And Related Personal Service Occupations 50,800 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
621 : Leisure and Travel Services 16,200 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
6211 : Sports and leisure assistants 6,300 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
6212 : Travel agents 2,300 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
6213 : Air travel assistants 4,100 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
6214 : Rail travel assistants 2,100 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
6219 : Leisure and travel service occupations n.e.c. 1,400 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
622 : Hairdressers and Related Services 20,700 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
6221 : Hairdressers and barbers 12,300 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
6222 : Beauticians and related occupations 8,400 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
623 : Housekeeping and Related Services 6,400 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
6231 : Housekeepers and related occupations 3,100 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
6232 : Caretakers 3,300 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
624 : Cleaning and Housekeeping Managers and Supervisors 6,100 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
6240 : Cleaning and housekeeping managers and supervisors 6,100 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
625 : Bed and Breakfast and Guest House Owners and Proprietors 1,300 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
6250 : Bed and breakfast and guest house owners and proprietors 1,300 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
63 : Community And Civil Enforcement Occupations 2,100 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
631 : Community and Civil Enforcement Occupations 2,100 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
6311 : Police community support officers 900 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
6312 : Parking and civil enforcement occupations 1,200 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
7 : Sales And Customer Service Occupations 157,100 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
71 : Sales Occupations 127,000 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
711 : Sales Assistants and Retail Cashiers 96,700 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
7111 : Sales and retail assistants 75,000 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
7112 : Retail cashiers and check-out operators 10,300 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
7113 : Telephone salespersons 2,400 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
7114 : Pharmacy and optical dispensing assistants 6,800 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
7115 : Vehicle and parts salespersons and advisers 2,200 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
712 : Sales Related Occupations 8,600 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
7121 : Collector salespersons and credit agents — Apr 2025-Mar 2026
7122 : Debt, rent and other cash collectors £1,400 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
7123 : Roundspersons and van salespersons 1,600 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
7124 : Market and street traders and assistants 1,500 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
7125 : Visual merchandisers and related occupations — Apr 2025-Mar 2026
7129 : Sales related occupations n.e.c. 3,800 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
713 : Shopkeepers and Sales Supervisors 21,700 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
7131 : Shopkeepers and owners - retail and wholesale 4,800 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
7132 : Sales supervisors - retail and wholesale 16,900 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
72 : Customer Service Occupations 30,100 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
721 : Customer Service Occupations 26,300 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
7211 : Call and contact centre occupations 6,300 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
7212 : Telephonists 800 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
7213 : Communication operators 3,200 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
7214 : Market research interviewers — Apr 2025-Mar 2026
7219 : Customer service occupations n.e.c. 15,700 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
722 : Customer Service Supervisors 3,800 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
7220 : Customer service supervisors 3,800 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
8 : Process, Plant And Machine Operatives 154,400 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
81 : Process, Plant And Machine Operatives 59,400 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
811 : Process Operatives 15,500 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
8111 : Food, drink and tobacco process operatives 9,700 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
8112 : Textile process operatives — Apr 2025-Mar 2026
8113 : Chemical and related process operatives 1,700 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
8114 : Plastics process operatives 1,700 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
8115 : Metal making and treating process operatives 900 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
8119 : Process operatives n.e.c. 1,500 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
812 : Metal Working Machine Operatives 3,100 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
8120 : Metal working machine operatives 3,100 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
813 : Plant and Machine Operatives 9,500 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
8131 : Paper and wood machine operatives 1,200 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
8132 : Mining and quarry workers and related operatives 1,300 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
8133 : Energy plant operatives 900 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
8134 : Water and sewerage plant operatives 3,500 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
8135 : Printing machine assistants 500 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
8139 : Plant and machine operatives n.e.c. 2,100 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
814 : Assemblers and Routine Operatives 15,300 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
8141 : Assemblers (electrical and electronic products) 5,100 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
8142 : Assemblers (vehicles and metal goods) 1,100 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
8143 : Routine inspectors and testers 5,100 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
8144 : Weighers, graders and sorters — Apr 2025-Mar 2026
8145 : Tyre, exhaust and windscreen fitters 600 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
8146 : Sewing machinists 1,300 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
8149 : Assemblers and routine operatives n.e.c. 1,800 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
815 : Construction Operatives 12,300 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
8151 : Scaffolders, stagers and riggers 1,300 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
8152 : Road construction operatives 2,600 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
8153 : Rail construction and maintenance operatives — Apr 2025-Mar 2026
8159 : Construction operatives n.e.c. 8,400 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
816 : Production, Factory and Assembly Supervisors 3,800 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
8160 : Production, factory and assembly supervisors 3,800 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
82 : Transport And Mobile Machine Drivers And Operatives 95,000 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
821 : Road Transport Drivers 83,000 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
8211 : Large goods vehicle drivers 29,300 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
8212 : Bus and coach drivers 9,100 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
8213 : Taxi and cab drivers and chauffeurs 8,800 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
8214 : Delivery drivers and couriers 31,900 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
8215 : Driving instructors 3,600 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
8219 : Road transport drivers n.e.c. — Apr 2025-Mar 2026
822 : Mobile Machine Drivers and Operatives 5,500 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
8221 : Crane drivers 1,300 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
8222 : Fork-lift truck drivers 4,000 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
8229 : Mobile machine drivers and operatives n.e.c. — Apr 2025-Mar 2026
823 : Other Drivers and Transport Operatives 6,400 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
8231 : Train and tram drivers 1,100 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
8232 : Marine and waterways transport operatives 1,000 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
8233 : Air transport operatives 1,400 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
8234 : Rail transport operatives 900 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
8239 : Other drivers and transport operatives n.e.c. 2,100 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
9 : Elementary Occupations 262,000 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
91 : Elementary Trades And Related Occupations 38,600 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
911 : Elementary Agricultural Occupations 12,400 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
9111 : Farm workers 7,500 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
9112 : Forestry and related workers — Apr 2025-Mar 2026
9119 : Fishing and other elementary agriculture occupations n.e.c. 4,600 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
912 : Elementary Construction Occupations 11,900 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
9121 : Groundworkers 6,900 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
9129 : Elementary construction occupations n.e.c. 4,900 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
913 : Elementary Process Plant Occupations 14,400 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
9131 : Industrial cleaning process occupations 2,600 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
9132 : Packers, bottlers, canners and fillers 4,800 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
9139 : Elementary process plant occupations n.e.c. 7,000 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
92 : Elementary Administration And Service Occupations 223,500 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
921 : Elementary Administration Occupations 14,100 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
9211 : Postal workers, mail sorters and messengers 14,000 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
9219 : Elementary administration occupations n.e.c. — Apr 2025-Mar 2026
922 : Elementary Cleaning Occupations 57,100 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
9221 : Window cleaners 1,200 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
9222 : Street cleaners 700 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
9223 : Cleaners and domestics 44,800 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
9224 : Launderers, dry cleaners and pressers 1,300 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
9225 : Refuse and salvage occupations 4,100 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
9226 : Vehicle valeters and cleaners 3,800 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
9229 : Elementary cleaning occupations n.e.c. 1,200 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
923 : Elementary Security Occupations 17,100 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
9231 : Security guards and related occupations 8,800 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
9232 : School midday and crossing patrol occupations 2,900 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
9233 : Exam invigilators 5,400 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
924 : Elementary Sales Occupations 10,600 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
9241 : Shelf fillers 3,800 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
9249 : Elementary sales occupations n.e.c. 6,800 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
925 : Elementary Storage Occupations 28,900 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
9251 : Elementary storage supervisors 2,900 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
9252 : Warehouse operatives 22,600 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
9253 : Delivery operatives 1,400 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
9259 : Elementary storage occupations n.e.c. 2,000 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
926 : Other Elementary Services Occupations 95,600 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
9261 : Bar and catering supervisors 4,200 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
9262 : Hospital porters 1,600 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
9263 : Kitchen and catering assistants 33,100 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
9264 : Waiters and waitresses 19,500 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
9265 : Bar staff 15,800 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
9266 : Coffee shop workers 10,800 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
9267 : Leisure and theme park attendants 5,300 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
9269 : Other elementary services occupations n.e.c. 5,200 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
Total 2,844,800 Apr 2025-Mar 2026
Pay 3
1.620.840.110th10th · 2002-04-30: £5.3010th · 2003-04-30: £5.5710th · 2004-04-30: £5.7210th · 2005-04-30: £5.8710th · 2006-04-30: £6.1610th · 2007-04-30: £6.4010th · 2008-04-30: £6.5110th · 2009-04-30: £6.8210th · 2010-04-30: £6.9810th · 2011-04-30: £7.0010th · 2012-04-30: £7.1510th · 2013-04-30: £7.2610th · 2014-04-30: £7.4010th · 2015-04-30: £7.5010th · 2016-04-30: £7.9410th · 2017-04-30: £8.1810th · 2018-04-30: £8.4610th · 2019-04-30: £8.8710th · 2020-04-30: £8.8710th · 2021-04-30: £9.4310th · 2022-04-30: £10.2610th · 2023-04-30: £11.2910th · 2024-04-30: £12.1110th · 2025-04-30: £12.8625th25th · 2002-04-30: £6.6525th · 2003-04-30: £6.9825th · 2004-04-30: £7.1925th · 2005-04-30: £7.3925th · 2006-04-30: £7.6825th · 2007-04-30: £7.9825th · 2008-04-30: £8.2125th · 2009-04-30: £8.4925th · 2010-04-30: £8.6225th · 2011-04-30: £8.7225th · 2012-04-30: £8.8525th · 2013-04-30: £9.0025th · 2014-04-30: £9.1025th · 2015-04-30: £9.2825th · 2016-04-30: £9.5825th · 2017-04-30: £9.8525th · 2018-04-30: £10.1225th · 2019-04-30: £10.5025th · 2020-04-30: £10.5125th · 2021-04-30: £11.0525th · 2022-04-30: £12.0025th · 2023-04-30: £13.0825th · 2024-04-30: £13.8625th · 2025-04-30: £14.59MedianMedian · 2002-04-30: £9.08Median · 2003-04-30: £9.49Median · 2004-04-30: £9.75Median · 2005-04-30: £10.15Median · 2006-04-30: £10.46Median · 2007-04-30: £10.74Median · 2008-04-30: £11.19Median · 2009-04-30: £11.55Median · 2010-04-30: £11.68Median · 2011-04-30: £11.85Median · 2012-04-30: £12.01Median · 2013-04-30: £12.29Median · 2014-04-30: £12.47Median · 2015-04-30: £12.62Median · 2016-04-30: £12.93Median · 2017-04-30: £13.37Median · 2018-04-30: £13.58Median · 2019-04-30: £14.09Median · 2020-04-30: £14.26Median · 2021-04-30: £14.68Median · 2022-04-30: £15.80Median · 2023-04-30: £16.98Median · 2024-04-30: £17.88Median · 2025-04-30: £18.7575th75th · 2002-04-30: £13.5875th · 2003-04-30: £14.0275th · 2004-04-30: £14.4375th · 2005-04-30: £14.9975th · 2006-04-30: £15.3475th · 2007-04-30: £15.7575th · 2008-04-30: £16.2875th · 2009-04-30: £16.9775th · 2010-04-30: £17.1375th · 2011-04-30: £17.3475th · 2012-04-30: £17.6375th · 2013-04-30: £17.7875th · 2014-04-30: £18.0875th · 2015-04-30: £18.2375th · 2016-04-30: £18.6375th · 2017-04-30: £19.0475th · 2018-04-30: £19.6475th · 2019-04-30: £20.2075th · 2020-04-30: £20.7775th · 2021-04-30: £20.7675th · 2022-04-30: £21.9675th · 2023-04-30: £23.7575th · 2024-04-30: £24.7675th · 2025-04-30: £26.1690th90th · 2002-04-30: £19.3090th · 2003-04-30: £19.8190th · 2004-04-30: £20.2890th · 2005-04-30: £21.3790th · 2006-04-30: £21.8290th · 2007-04-30: £22.4090th · 2008-04-30: £23.1190th · 2009-04-30: £23.8890th · 2010-04-30: £24.1090th · 2011-04-30: £24.7290th · 2012-04-30: £24.8590th · 2013-04-30: £25.0690th · 2014-04-30: £25.1990th · 2015-04-30: £25.6190th · 2016-04-30: £26.3190th · 2017-04-30: £26.5790th · 2018-04-30: £27.5090th · 2019-04-30: £27.9490th · 2020-04-30: £28.4990th · 2021-04-30: £28.7390th · 2022-04-30: £30.0790th · 2023-04-30: £31.9790th · 2024-04-30: £33.9190th · 2025-04-30: £36.33 2002-04 2025-04
24 periods · 10th, 25th, Median, 75th, 90th · axis starts at 1.6
10th25thMedian75th90th
£12.86£14.59£18.75£26.16£36.33

ONS, Annual Survey of Hours and Earnings - resident analysis, published 3 November 2025
coefficient of variation 0.3%

0.419.939.410th10th · 1997-04-30: £4.1710th · 1998-04-30: £4.3810th · 1999-04-30: £4.5610th · 2000-04-30: £4.7710th · 2001-04-30: £5.0010th · 2002-04-30: £5.3010th · 2003-04-30: £5.5610th · 2004-04-30: £5.6910th · 2005-04-30: £5.8510th · 2006-04-30: £6.1510th · 2007-04-30: £6.3910th · 2008-04-30: £6.4910th · 2009-04-30: £6.8010th · 2010-04-30: £6.9210th · 2011-04-30: £6.9610th · 2012-04-30: £7.0710th · 2013-04-30: £7.2310th · 2014-04-30: £7.3510th · 2015-04-30: £7.5010th · 2016-04-30: £7.8910th · 2017-04-30: £8.1510th · 2018-04-30: £8.4310th · 2019-04-30: £8.8110th · 2020-04-30: £8.8110th · 2021-04-30: £9.4010th · 2022-04-30: £10.2410th · 2023-04-30: £11.2410th · 2024-04-30: £12.0910th · 2025-04-30: £12.8525th25th · 1997-04-30: £5.3925th · 1998-04-30: £5.6325th · 1999-04-30: £5.7925th · 2000-04-30: £6.0325th · 2001-04-30: £6.3025th · 2002-04-30: £6.6325th · 2003-04-30: £6.9525th · 2004-04-30: £7.1125th · 2005-04-30: £7.3125th · 2006-04-30: £7.6325th · 2007-04-30: £7.9625th · 2008-04-30: £8.1025th · 2009-04-30: £8.4525th · 2010-04-30: £8.5725th · 2011-04-30: £8.6325th · 2012-04-30: £8.7525th · 2013-04-30: £8.9225th · 2014-04-30: £9.0025th · 2015-04-30: £9.1825th · 2016-04-30: £9.5025th · 2017-04-30: £9.7925th · 2018-04-30: £10.0625th · 2019-04-30: £10.4025th · 2020-04-30: £10.4025th · 2021-04-30: £11.0025th · 2022-04-30: £11.9225th · 2023-04-30: £12.9425th · 2024-04-30: £13.7325th · 2025-04-30: £14.52MedianMedian · 1997-04-30: £7.50Median · 1998-04-30: £7.70Median · 1999-04-30: £7.92Median · 2000-04-30: £8.24Median · 2001-04-30: £8.65Median · 2002-04-30: £9.00Median · 2003-04-30: £9.43Median · 2004-04-30: £9.64Median · 2005-04-30: £9.97Median · 2006-04-30: £10.33Median · 2007-04-30: £10.67Median · 2008-04-30: £10.99Median · 2009-04-30: £11.42Median · 2010-04-30: £11.50Median · 2011-04-30: £11.57Median · 2012-04-30: £11.77Median · 2013-04-30: £12.13Median · 2014-04-30: £12.24Median · 2015-04-30: £12.39Median · 2016-04-30: £12.77Median · 2017-04-30: £13.17Median · 2018-04-30: £13.42Median · 2019-04-30: £13.89Median · 2020-04-30: £14.02Median · 2021-04-30: £14.46Median · 2022-04-30: £15.51Median · 2023-04-30: £16.75Median · 2024-04-30: £17.65Median · 2025-04-30: £18.6575th75th · 1997-04-30: £10.9575th · 1998-04-30: £11.3375th · 1999-04-30: £11.6575th · 2000-04-30: £12.0575th · 2001-04-30: £12.8175th · 2002-04-30: £13.4275th · 2003-04-30: £13.8975th · 2004-04-30: £14.2575th · 2005-04-30: £14.7175th · 2006-04-30: £14.9875th · 2007-04-30: £15.6075th · 2008-04-30: £16.1475th · 2009-04-30: £16.6775th · 2010-04-30: £16.7675th · 2011-04-30: £16.7775th · 2012-04-30: £17.1875th · 2013-04-30: £17.5375th · 2014-04-30: £17.6175th · 2015-04-30: £17.8475th · 2016-04-30: £18.2975th · 2017-04-30: £18.6575th · 2018-04-30: £19.2275th · 2019-04-30: £19.6875th · 2020-04-30: £20.0375th · 2021-04-30: £20.1875th · 2022-04-30: £21.5475th · 2023-04-30: £23.0575th · 2024-04-30: £24.2275th · 2025-04-30: £25.7290th90th · 1997-04-30: £15.3490th · 1998-04-30: £15.8090th · 1999-04-30: £16.4090th · 2000-04-30: £16.7090th · 2001-04-30: £17.9990th · 2002-04-30: £18.7990th · 2003-04-30: £19.5590th · 2004-04-30: £19.8090th · 2005-04-30: £20.7990th · 2006-04-30: £21.2090th · 2007-04-30: £22.2490th · 2008-04-30: £22.8490th · 2009-04-30: £23.3290th · 2010-04-30: £23.5690th · 2011-04-30: £23.7190th · 2012-04-30: £23.6890th · 2013-04-30: £24.3590th · 2014-04-30: £24.2390th · 2015-04-30: £24.7390th · 2016-04-30: £25.6890th · 2017-04-30: £25.6190th · 2018-04-30: £26.5290th · 2019-04-30: £27.1990th · 2020-04-30: £27.2990th · 2021-04-30: £27.7590th · 2022-04-30: £29.0290th · 2023-04-30: £31.2390th · 2024-04-30: £32.7990th · 2025-04-30: £35.61 1997-04 2025-04
29 periods · 10th, 25th, Median, 75th, 90th · axis starts at 0.4
10th25thMedian75th90th
£12.85£14.52£18.65£25.72£35.61

ONS, Annual Survey of Hours and Earnings - workplace analysis, published 3 November 2025
coefficient of variation 0.3%

£25,924
9,18218k28k1997-12-31: 11k1998-12-31: 11k1999-12-31: 12k2000-12-31: 12k2001-12-31: 12k2002-12-31: 13k2003-12-31: 13k2004-12-31: 13k2005-12-31: 14k2006-12-31: 15k2007-12-31: 15k2008-12-31: 16k2009-12-31: 16k2010-12-31: 16k2011-12-31: 16k2012-12-31: 17k2013-12-31: 17k2014-12-31: 18k2015-12-31: 19k2016-12-31: 19k2017-12-31: 19k2018-12-31: 20k2019-12-31: 21k2020-12-31: 21k2021-12-31: 22k2022-12-31: 23k2023-12-31: 25k2024-12-31: 26k 1997-12 2024-12
28 annual readings · 11k to 26k · axis starts at 9,182

ONS, Gross disposable household income per head

Business 12
Businesses
2026
237,935
192k217k243k2010-03-31: 198k2011-03-31: 197k2012-03-31: 200k2013-03-31: 201k2014-03-31: 207k2015-03-31: 221k2016-03-31: 227k2017-03-31: 234k2018-03-31: 232k2019-03-31: 234k2020-03-31: 236k2021-03-31: 237k2022-03-31: 238k2023-03-31: 237k2024-03-31: 236k2025-03-31: 235k2026-03-31: 238k 2010-03 2026-03
17 annual readings · 197k to 238k · axis starts at 192k

ONS, UK Business Counts - enterprises, published 24 September 2026

184,605
145k167k189k2010-03-31: 150k2011-03-31: 149k2012-03-31: 152k2013-03-31: 152k2014-03-31: 156k2015-03-31: 167k2016-03-31: 174k2017-03-31: 181k2018-03-31: 178k2019-03-31: 181k2020-03-31: 183k2021-03-31: 184k2022-03-31: 184k2023-03-31: 181k2024-03-31: 182k2025-03-31: 182k2026-03-31: 185k 2010-03 2026-03
17 annual readings · 149k to 185k · axis starts at 145k

ONS, UK Business Counts - enterprises by size band, published 24 September 2026

14,100
11k13k15k2010-03-31: 12k2011-03-31: 11k2012-03-31: 12k2013-03-31: 13k2014-03-31: 13k2015-03-31: 14k2016-03-31: 14k2017-03-31: 14k2018-03-31: 14k2019-03-31: 14k2020-03-31: 14k2021-03-31: 13k2022-03-31: 14k2023-03-31: 14k2024-03-31: 14k2025-03-31: 14k2026-03-31: 14k 2010-03 2026-03
17 annual readings · 11k to 14k · axis starts at 11k

ONS, UK Business Counts - enterprises by size band, published 24 September 2026

1,110
8861,0601,2342010-03-31: 9202011-03-31: 9402012-03-31: 1,0152013-03-31: 1,1002014-03-31: 1,0902015-03-31: 1,1102016-03-31: 1,1502017-03-31: 1,1752018-03-31: 1,1752019-03-31: 1,1902020-03-31: 1,1702021-03-31: 1,1452022-03-31: 1,1752023-03-31: 1,2002024-03-31: 1,1502025-03-31: 1,1152026-03-31: 1,110 2010-03 2026-03
17 annual readings · 920 to 1,200 · axis starts at 886

ONS, UK Business Counts - enterprises by size band, published 24 September 2026

200
1611822042010-03-31: 1702011-03-31: 1702012-03-31: 1652013-03-31: 1752014-03-31: 1752015-03-31: 1852016-03-31: 1852017-03-31: 1852018-03-31: 1902019-03-31: 1902020-03-31: 1952021-03-31: 1952022-03-31: 1902023-03-31: 1952024-03-31: 1952025-03-31: 1952026-03-31: 200 2010-03 2026-03
17 annual readings · 165 to 200 · axis starts at 161

ONS, UK Business Counts - enterprises by size band, published 24 September 2026

7,765
6,0717,0728,0742010-03-31: 6,3402011-03-31: 6,2652012-03-31: 6,4052013-03-31: 6,7452014-03-31: 6,9102015-03-31: 7,2202016-03-31: 7,2352017-03-31: 7,3802018-03-31: 7,3602019-03-31: 7,3652020-03-31: 7,4002021-03-31: 7,3752022-03-31: 7,5302023-03-31: 7,8802024-03-31: 7,8352025-03-31: 7,6702026-03-31: 7,765 2010-03 2026-03
17 annual readings · 6,265 to 7,880 · axis starts at 6,071

ONS, UK Business Counts - enterprises by size band, published 24 September 2026

395
2583484372010-03-31: 2752011-03-31: 3002012-03-31: 3252013-03-31: 3202014-03-31: 3352015-03-31: 3552016-03-31: 3852017-03-31: 4002018-03-31: 4052019-03-31: 4102020-03-31: 4202021-03-31: 3952022-03-31: 3752023-03-31: 3952024-03-31: 3852025-03-31: 3852026-03-31: 395 2010-03 2026-03
17 annual readings · 275 to 420 · axis starts at 258

ONS, UK Business Counts - enterprises by size band, published 24 September 2026

27,005
26k28k29k2010-03-31: 27k2011-03-31: 26k2012-03-31: 27k2013-03-31: 26k2014-03-31: 27k2015-03-31: 29k2016-03-31: 27k2017-03-31: 28k2018-03-31: 28k2019-03-31: 28k2020-03-31: 28k2021-03-31: 28k2022-03-31: 29k2023-03-31: 29k2024-03-31: 28k2025-03-31: 27k2026-03-31: 27k 2010-03 2026-03
17 annual readings · 26k to 29k · axis starts at 26k

ONS, UK Business Counts - enterprises by size band, published 24 September 2026

2,565
1,6632,1622,6622010-03-31: 1,7602011-03-31: 1,7702012-03-31: 1,8352013-03-31: 1,9252014-03-31: 2,0002015-03-31: 2,0802016-03-31: 2,1502017-03-31: 2,1802018-03-31: 2,2552019-03-31: 2,3352020-03-31: 2,3302021-03-31: 2,2952022-03-31: 2,3352023-03-31: 2,3952024-03-31: 2,4402025-03-31: 2,5202026-03-31: 2,565 2010-03 2026-03
17 annual readings · 1,760 to 2,565 · axis starts at 1,663

ONS, UK Business Counts - enterprises by size band, published 24 September 2026

190
1331702072010-03-31: 1552011-03-31: 1402012-03-31: 1552013-03-31: 1552014-03-31: 1502015-03-31: 1502016-03-31: 1702017-03-31: 1702018-03-31: 1852019-03-31: 1952020-03-31: 1952021-03-31: 1752022-03-31: 1902023-03-31: 1902024-03-31: 2002025-03-31: 2002026-03-31: 190 2010-03 2026-03
17 annual readings · 140 to 200 · axis starts at 133

ONS, UK Business Counts - enterprises by size band, published 24 September 2026

278,755
233k259k284k2010-03-31: 239k2011-03-31: 238k2012-03-31: 241k2013-03-31: 242k2014-03-31: 248k2015-03-31: 262k2016-03-31: 267k2017-03-31: 276k2018-03-31: 274k2019-03-31: 276k2020-03-31: 278k2021-03-31: 278k2022-03-31: 279k2023-03-31: 277k2024-03-31: 277k2025-03-31: 276k2026-03-31: 279k 2010-03 2026-03
17 annual readings · 238k to 279k · axis starts at 233k

ONS, UK Business Counts - local units, published 24 September 2026

185,952
53k127k200k1998-12-31: 67k1999-12-31: 70k2000-12-31: 74k2001-12-31: 78k2002-12-31: 81k2003-12-31: 85k2004-12-31: 90k2005-12-31: 94k2006-12-31: 99k2007-12-31: 102k2008-12-31: 107k2009-12-31: 106k2010-12-31: 109k2011-12-31: 111k2012-12-31: 114k2013-12-31: 117k2014-12-31: 123k2015-12-31: 126k2016-12-31: 131k2017-12-31: 137k2018-12-31: 141k2019-12-31: 147k2020-12-31: 141k2021-12-31: 157k2022-12-31: 171k2023-12-31: 186k 1998-12 2023-12
26 annual readings · 67k to 186k · axis starts at 53k

ONS, Gross value added, published 16 October 2025

Broken down further 88

One breakdown with many categories. These are never ranked against other areas: a comparison that pools thousands of rows into one peer set produces rankings that mean nothing.

MeasureLatestPeriod
01 : Crop and animal production, hunting and related service activities 22,000 2024
02 : Forestry and logging 1,500 2024
03 : Fishing and aquaculture 700 2024
05 : Mining of coal and lignite 0 2024
06 : Extraction of crude petroleum and natural gas 150 2024
07 : Mining of metal ores 0 2024
08 : Other mining and quarrying 2,250 2024
09 : Mining support service activities 125 2024
10 : Manufacture of food products 33,000 2024
11 : Manufacture of beverages 8,000 2024
12 : Manufacture of tobacco products 0 2024
13 : Manufacture of textiles 3,500 2024
14 : Manufacture of wearing apparel 1,500 2024
15 : Manufacture of leather and related products 500 2024
16 : Manufacture of wood and of products of wood and cork, except furniture;manufacture of articles of straw and plaiting materials 3,000 2024
17 : Manufacture of paper and paper products 5,000 2024
18 : Printing and reproduction of recorded media 5,000 2024
19 : Manufacture of coke and refined petroleum products 50 2024
20 : Manufacture of chemicals and chemical products 5,000 2024
21 : Manufacture of basic pharmaceutical products and pharmaceutical preparations 3,500 2024
22 : Manufacture of rubber and plastic products 12,000 2024
23 : Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products 5,000 2024
24 : Manufacture of basic metals 4,000 2024
25 : Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment 23,000 2024
26 : Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products 14,000 2024
27 : Manufacture of electrical equipment 10,000 2024
28 : Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c. 20,000 2024
29 : Manufacture of motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers 4,500 2024
30 : Manufacture of other transport equipment 33,000 2024
31 : Manufacture of furniture 7,000 2024
32 : Other manufacturing 6,000 2024
33 : Repair and installation of machinery and equipment 9,000 2024
35 : Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply 12,000 2024
36 : Water collection, treatment and supply 7,000 2024
37 : Sewerage 3,000 2024
38 : Waste collection, treatment and disposal activities; materials recovery 13,000 2024
39 : Remediation activities and other waste management services. This division includes the provision of remediation services, i.e. the cleanup of contaminated buildings and sites, soil, surface or ground water. 125 2024
41 : Construction of buildings 49,000 2024
42 : Civil engineering 16,000 2024
43 : Specialised construction activities 67,000 2024
45 : Wholesale and retail trade and repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles 51,000 2024
46 : Wholesale trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles 71,000 2024
47 : Retail trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles 240,000 2024
49 : Land transport and transport via pipelines 40,000 2024
50 : Water transport 700 2024
51 : Air transport 2,500 2024
52 : Warehousing and support activities for transportation 53,000 2024
53 : Postal and courier activities 18,000 2024
55 : Accommodation 59,000 2024
56 : Food and beverage service activities 212,000 2024
58 : Publishing activities 6,000 2024
59 : Motion picture, video and television programme production, sound recording and music publishing activities 9,000 2024
60 : Programming and broadcasting activities 1,500 2024
61 : Telecommunications 12,000 2024
62 : Computer programming, consultancy and related activities 67,000 2024
63 : Information service activities 7,000 2024
64 : Financial service activities, except insurance and pension funding 29,000 2024
65 : Insurance, reinsurance and pension funding, except compulsory social security 9,000 2024
66 : Activities auxiliary to financial services and insurance activities 35,000 2024
68 : Real estate activities 43,000 2024
69 : Legal and accounting activities 61,000 2024
70 : Activities of head offices; management consultancy activities 49,000 2024
71 : Architectural and engineering activities; technical testing and analysis 56,000 2024
72 : Scientific research and development 17,000 2024
73 : Advertising and market research 18,000 2024
74 : Other professional, scientific and technical activities 12,000 2024
75 : Veterinary activities 12,000 2024
77 : Rental and leasing activities 13,000 2024
78 : Employment activities 62,000 2024
79 : Travel agency, tour operator and other reservation service and related activities 4,000 2024
80 : Security and investigation activities 13,000 2024
81 : Services to buildings and landscape activities 50,000 2024
82 : Office administrative, office support and other business support activities 34,000 2024
84 : Public administration and defence; compulsory social security 124,000 2024
85 : Education 226,000 2024
86 : Human health activities 238,000 2024
87 : Residential care activities 84,000 2024
88 : Social work activities without accommodation 69,000 2024
90 : Creative, arts and entertainment activities 6,000 2024
91 : Libraries, archives, museums and other cultural activities 11,000 2024
92 : Gambling and betting activities 3,000 2024
93 : Sports activities and amusement and recreation activities 41,000 2024
94 : Activities of membership organisations 20,000 2024
95 : Repair of computers and personal and household goods 3,500 2024
96 : Other personal service activities 26,000 2024
97 : Activities of households as employers of domestic personnel 0 2024
98 : Undifferentiated goods- and services-producing activities of private households for own use 0 2024
99 : Activities of extraterritorial organisations and bodies 0 2024
Housing 11
8.2
3.37.010.61997-09-30: 4.01998-09-30: 4.01999-09-30: 4.32000-09-30: 4.72001-09-30: 5.22002-09-30: 5.92003-09-30: 7.22004-09-30: 8.12005-09-30: 8.32006-09-30: 8.62007-09-30: 8.92008-09-30: 8.72009-09-30: 7.72010-09-30: 8.22011-09-30: 8.02012-09-30: 7.82013-09-30: 7.82014-09-30: 8.12015-09-30: 8.42016-09-30: 8.62017-09-30: 8.82018-09-30: 92019-09-30: 8.92020-09-30: 8.92021-09-30: 9.92022-09-30: 9.32023-09-30: 9.32024-09-30: 8.62025-09-30: 8.2 1997-09 2025-09
29 annual readings · 4.0 to 9.9 · axis starts at 3.3

ONS, House price to workplace-based earnings ratio, published 30 March 2026 (approximate)

8.3
3.06.910.71997-09-30: 3.81998-09-30: 4.01999-09-30: 4.22000-09-30: 4.62001-09-30: 5.02002-09-30: 6.02003-09-30: 72004-09-30: 7.72005-09-30: 8.02006-09-30: 8.02007-09-30: 8.32008-09-30: 8.02009-09-30: 7.22010-09-30: 7.82011-09-30: 7.62012-09-30: 7.62013-09-30: 7.52014-09-30: 7.82015-09-30: 8.22016-09-30: 8.52017-09-30: 8.82018-09-30: 8.92019-09-30: 8.82020-09-30: 8.72021-09-30: 102022-09-30: 9.62023-09-30: 9.42024-09-30: 8.62025-09-30: 8.3 1997-09 2025-09
29 annual readings · 3.8 to 10 · axis starts at 3.0

ONS, House price to workplace-based earnings ratio, published 30 March 2026 (approximate)

5,830
5,6445,9856,3262024-06-30: 5,7502024-09-30: 5,8602024-12-31: 5,7102025-03-31: 5,8502025-06-30: 6,0902025-09-30: 6,2602025-12-31: 5,9502026-03-31: 5,830 2024-06 2026-03
8 quarterly readings · 5,710 to 6,260 · axis starts at 5,644

Ministry of Housing Communities and Local Government, Statutory homelessness - detailed local authority data, published 13 August 2026

1,500
1,3881,6551,9222024-06-30: 1,8702024-09-30: 1,8402024-12-31: 1,6202025-03-31: 1,5402025-06-30: 1,4402025-09-30: 1,4702025-12-31: 1,5302026-03-31: 1,500 2024-06 2026-03
8 quarterly readings · 1,440 to 1,870 · axis starts at 1,388

Ministry of Housing Communities and Local Government, Statutory homelessness - detailed local authority data, published 13 August 2026

5,860
5,4705,7305,9902024-06-30: 5,5202024-09-30: 5,6302024-12-31: 5,5602025-03-31: 5,5802025-06-30: 5,6402025-09-30: 5,9202025-12-31: 5,9402026-03-31: 5,860 2024-06 2026-03
8 quarterly readings · 5,520 to 5,940 · axis starts at 5,470

Ministry of Housing Communities and Local Government, Statutory homelessness - detailed local authority data, published 13 August 2026

2,740
2,5862,7602,9342024-06-30: 2,6802024-09-30: 2,7302024-12-31: 2,6202025-03-31: 2,6802025-06-30: 2,7702025-09-30: 2,9002025-12-31: 2,7902026-03-31: 2,740 2024-06 2026-03
8 quarterly readings · 2,620 to 2,900 · axis starts at 2,586

Ministry of Housing Communities and Local Government, Statutory homelessness - detailed local authority data, published 13 August 2026

8,110
6,9007,5708,2402024-06-30: 7,9302024-09-30: 7,9102024-12-31: 7,0302025-03-31: 7,7702025-06-30: 7,4402025-09-30: 7,7002025-12-31: 7,1602026-03-31: 8,110 2024-06 2026-03
8 quarterly readings · 7,030 to 8,110 · axis starts at 6,900

Ministry of Housing Communities and Local Government, Statutory homelessness - detailed local authority data, published 13 August 2026

7,650
6,3627,0757,7882024-06-30: 7,2302024-09-30: 7,3402024-12-31: 6,5002025-03-31: 7,2702025-06-30: 6,8502025-09-30: 7,1802025-12-31: 6,7502026-03-31: 7,650 2024-06 2026-03
8 quarterly readings · 6,500 to 7,650 · axis starts at 6,362

Ministry of Housing Communities and Local Government, Statutory homelessness - detailed local authority data, published 13 August 2026

3,940
3,0783,5554,0322024-06-30: 3,4302024-09-30: 3,6602024-12-31: 3,2102025-03-31: 3,6302025-06-30: 3,4702025-09-30: 3,4702025-12-31: 3,1702026-03-31: 3,940 2024-06 2026-03
8 quarterly readings · 3,170 to 3,940 · axis starts at 3,078

Ministry of Housing Communities and Local Government, Statutory homelessness - detailed local authority data, published 13 August 2026

650
4345707062024-06-30: 6802024-09-30: 6602024-12-31: 5202025-03-31: 6002025-06-30: 6302025-09-30: 5702025-12-31: 4602026-03-31: 650 2024-06 2026-03
8 quarterly readings · 460 to 680 · axis starts at 434

Ministry of Housing Communities and Local Government, Statutory homelessness - detailed local authority data, published 13 August 2026

3,700
3,2293,5453,8612024-06-30: 3,8002024-09-30: 3,6802024-12-31: 3,2902025-03-31: 3,6402025-06-30: 3,3802025-09-30: 3,7002025-12-31: 3,5802026-03-31: 3,700 2024-06 2026-03
8 quarterly readings · 3,290 to 3,800 · axis starts at 3,229

Ministry of Housing Communities and Local Government, Statutory homelessness - detailed local authority data, published 13 August 2026

Poverty 2
£16.30
15.516.918.22021-12-31: 15.82022-12-31: 17.92023-12-31: 17.42024-12-31: 16.3 2021-12 2024-12
4 annual readings · 15.8 to 17.9 · axis starts at 15.5

Office for Health Improvement and Disparities, Public health indicators, published 30 June 2025 (approximate)
95% interval 16.2 to 16.4

£16.30
14.615.616.52021-12-31: 14.82022-12-31: 162023-12-31: 15.62024-12-31: 16.3 2021-12 2024-12
4 annual readings · 14.8 to 16.3 · axis starts at 14.6

Office for Health Improvement and Disparities, Public health indicators, published 30 June 2025 (approximate)
95% interval 16.2 to 16.4

Skills 9
% with NVQ1+ - aged 16-64
Jan 2025-Dec 2025
—
80.486.291.92004-12-31: 81.52005-12-31: 81.92006-12-31: 82.12007-12-31: 82.42008-12-31: 82.62009-12-31: 84.12010-12-31: 84.52011-12-31: 86.32012-12-31: 88.22013-12-31: 88.52014-12-31: 89.52015-12-31: 89.72016-12-31: 89.82017-12-31: 90.22018-12-31: 89.42019-12-31: 89.32020-12-31: 90.32021-12-31: 90.8 2004-12 2021-12
18 monthly readings · 81.5 to 90.8 · axis starts at 80.4

ONS, Annual Population Survey - qualifications (NVQ levels), published 21 April 2026
Not published: Estimate and confidence interval not available since the group sample size is zero or disclosive (0-2)
4 earlier periods withheld by the producer and absent from the chart.

% with NVQ2+ - aged 16-64
Jan 2025-Dec 2025
—
63.372.782.12004-12-31: 65.12005-12-31: 66.12006-12-31: 66.92007-12-31: 67.92008-12-31: 672009-12-31: 68.92010-12-31: 71.12011-12-31: 72.62012-12-31: 75.32013-12-31: 75.92014-12-31: 76.62015-12-31: 77.72016-12-31: 78.12017-12-31: 792018-12-31: 78.62019-12-31: 78.22020-12-31: 79.62021-12-31: 80.3 2004-12 2021-12
18 monthly readings · 65.1 to 80.3 · axis starts at 63.3

ONS, Annual Population Survey - qualifications (NVQ levels), published 21 April 2026
Not published: Estimate and confidence interval not available since the group sample size is zero or disclosive (0-2)
4 earlier periods withheld by the producer and absent from the chart.

% with NVQ3+ - aged 16-64
Jan 2025-Dec 2025
—
43.354.164.82004-12-31: 45.42005-12-31: 45.92006-12-31: 47.12007-12-31: 492008-12-31: 47.82009-12-31: 492010-12-31: 51.12011-12-31: 52.62012-12-31: 54.92013-12-31: 55.72014-12-31: 57.42015-12-31: 58.52016-12-31: 59.42017-12-31: 60.32018-12-31: 60.62019-12-31: 60.52020-12-31: 61.52021-12-31: 62.7 2004-12 2021-12
18 monthly readings · 45.4 to 62.7 · axis starts at 43.3

ONS, Annual Population Survey - qualifications (NVQ levels), published 21 April 2026
Not published: Estimate and confidence interval not available since the group sample size is zero or disclosive (0-2)
4 earlier periods withheld by the producer and absent from the chart.

% with NVQ4+ - aged 16-64
Jan 2025-Dec 2025
—
24.13443.92004-12-31: 262005-12-31: 26.52006-12-31: 27.42007-12-31: 29.12008-12-31: 282009-12-31: 29.32010-12-31: 31.62011-12-31: 32.92012-12-31: 342013-12-31: 34.12014-12-31: 36.62015-12-31: 37.32016-12-31: 37.92017-12-31: 39.12018-12-31: 38.72019-12-31: 39.22020-12-31: 40.42021-12-31: 42 2004-12 2021-12
18 monthly readings · 26 to 42 · axis starts at 24.1

ONS, Annual Population Survey - qualifications (NVQ levels), published 21 April 2026
Not published: Estimate and confidence interval not available since the group sample size is zero or disclosive (0-2)
4 earlier periods withheld by the producer and absent from the chart.

—
4.3811.72004-12-31: 112005-12-31: 10.12006-12-31: 102007-12-31: 9.52008-12-31: 9.92009-12-31: 8.72010-12-31: 8.32011-12-31: 82012-12-31: 6.92013-12-31: 6.62014-12-31: 5.62015-12-31: 5.52016-12-31: 5.12017-12-31: 52018-12-31: 5.32019-12-31: 5.32020-12-31: 52021-12-31: 5 2004-12 2021-12
18 monthly readings · 5 to 11 · axis starts at 4.3

ONS, Annual Population Survey - qualifications (NVQ levels), published 21 April 2026
Not published: Estimate and confidence interval not available since the group sample size is zero or disclosive (0-2)
4 earlier periods withheld by the producer and absent from the chart.

—
3.76.18.52004-12-31: 7.42005-12-31: 82006-12-31: 7.92007-12-31: 82008-12-31: 7.52009-12-31: 7.22010-12-31: 7.22011-12-31: 5.72012-12-31: 4.92013-12-31: 4.92014-12-31: 4.92015-12-31: 4.82016-12-31: 5.12017-12-31: 4.92018-12-31: 5.32019-12-31: 5.42020-12-31: 4.72021-12-31: 4.2 2004-12 2021-12
18 monthly readings · 4.2 to 8 · axis starts at 3.7

ONS, Annual Population Survey - qualifications (NVQ levels), published 21 April 2026
Not published: Estimate and confidence interval not available since the group sample size is zero or disclosive (0-2)
4 earlier periods withheld by the producer and absent from the chart.

65.9
64.169.274.32019-08-31: 65.12020-08-31: 72.32021-08-31: 73.32022-08-31: 69.32023-08-31: 65.62024-08-31: 65.72025-08-31: 65.9 2019-08 2025-08
7 annual readings · 65.1 to 73.3 · axis starts at 64.1

Department for Education, Key Stage 4 attainment, published 15 October 2025 (approximate)

46.3
41.547.653.72019-08-31: 42.72020-08-31: 49.92021-08-31: 52.52022-08-31: 49.42023-08-31: 44.92024-08-31: 45.82025-08-31: 46.3 2019-08 2025-08
7 annual readings · 42.7 to 52.5 · axis starts at 41.5

Department for Education, Key Stage 4 attainment, published 15 October 2025 (approximate)

95.6
95.496.497.52019-08-31: 97.12020-08-31: 97.32021-08-31: 97.22022-08-31: 96.62023-08-31: 96.22024-08-31: 95.92025-08-31: 95.6 2019-08 2025-08
7 annual readings · 95.6 to 97.3 · axis starts at 95.4

Department for Education, Key Stage 4 attainment, published 15 October 2025 (approximate)

Health 7
26.7
23.325.227.12020-12-31: 23.62021-12-31: 25.72022-12-31: 25.72023-12-31: 24.82024-12-31: 26.7 2020-12 2024-12
5 annual readings · 23.6 to 26.7 · axis starts at 23.3

Office for Health Improvement and Disparities, Public health indicators, published 30 June 2025 (approximate)
95% interval 26.0 to 27.5

72.6
70.271.672.92020-12-31: 70.52021-12-31: 71.72022-12-31: 71.72023-12-31: 71.42024-12-31: 72.6 2020-12 2024-12
5 annual readings · 70.5 to 72.6 · axis starts at 70.2

Office for Health Improvement and Disparities, Public health indicators, published 30 June 2025 (approximate)
95% interval 71.9 to 73.3

10.3
10.111.212.32020-12-31: 12.12021-12-31: 11.72022-12-31: 10.82023-12-31: 10.52024-12-31: 10.3 2020-12 2024-12
5 annual readings · 10.3 to 12.1 · axis starts at 10.1

Office for Health Improvement and Disparities, Public health indicators, published 30 June 2025 (approximate)
95% interval 9.5 to 11.2

49.9
45.848.551.32020-12-31: 46.32021-12-31: 49.12022-12-31: 50.82023-12-31: 48.32024-12-31: 49.9 2020-12 2024-12
5 annual readings · 46.3 to 50.8 · axis starts at 45.8

Office for Health Improvement and Disparities, Public health indicators, published 30 June 2025 (approximate)
95% interval 48.1 to 51.8

286.5
2842963082020-12-31: 3052021-12-31: 3062022-12-31: 3052023-12-31: 3062024-12-31: 2962025-12-31: 286 2020-12 2025-12
6 annual readings · 286 to 306 · axis starts at 284

Office for Health Improvement and Disparities, Public health indicators, published 30 June 2026 (approximate)
95% interval 282.0 to 291.0

281.1
1792352922020-12-31: 1902021-12-31: 2402022-12-31: 2492023-12-31: 281 2020-12 2023-12
4 annual readings · 190 to 281 · axis starts at 179

Office for Health Improvement and Disparities, Public health indicators, published 30 June 2024 (approximate)
95% interval 275.8 to 286.3

11.8%
11.411.812.32020-12-31: 11.52021-12-31: 11.92022-12-31: 11.92023-12-31: 12.22024-12-31: 11.8 2020-12 2024-12
5 annual readings · 11.5 to 12.2 · axis starts at 11.4

Office for Health Improvement and Disparities, Public health indicators, published 30 June 2025 (approximate)
95% interval 11.2 to 12.3

Population 6
8.0%
7.79.511.22013-12-31: 10.92014-12-31: 10.82015-12-31: 10.62016-12-31: 10.42017-12-31: 102018-12-31: 9.72019-12-31: 9.32020-12-31: 8.92021-12-31: 9.22022-12-31: 8.52023-12-31: 8.22024-12-31: 82025-12-31: 8 2013-12 2025-12
13 annual readings · 8 to 10.9 · axis starts at 7.7

ONS, Birth rates by local authority, published 29 July 2026

44.0%
42.052.262.52013-12-31: 60.52014-12-31: 602015-12-31: 59.32016-12-31: 58.32017-12-31: 56.72018-12-31: 54.82019-12-31: 52.92020-12-31: 50.62021-12-31: 51.82022-12-31: 47.82023-12-31: 45.42024-12-31: 44.32025-12-31: 44 2013-12 2025-12
13 annual readings · 44 to 60.5 · axis starts at 42.0

ONS, Birth rates by local authority, published 29 July 2026

46,978
46k53k60k2013-12-31: 59k2014-12-31: 58k2015-12-31: 58k2016-12-31: 57k2017-12-31: 56k2018-12-31: 54k2019-12-31: 53k2020-12-31: 50k2021-12-31: 52k2022-12-31: 49k2023-12-31: 48k2024-12-31: 47k2025-12-31: 47k 2013-12 2025-12
13 annual readings · 47k to 59k · axis starts at 46k

ONS, Birth rates by local authority, published 29 July 2026

1.3%
1.21.61.92013-12-31: 1.92014-12-31: 1.82015-12-31: 1.82016-12-31: 1.72017-12-31: 1.72018-12-31: 1.62019-12-31: 1.52020-12-31: 1.52021-12-31: 1.52022-12-31: 1.42023-12-31: 1.32024-12-31: 1.32025-12-31: 1.3 2013-12 2025-12
13 annual readings · 1.3 to 1.9 · axis starts at 1.2

ONS, Birth rates by local authority, published 29 July 2026

46,978
46k53k60k2013-12-31: 59k2014-12-31: 58k2015-12-31: 58k2016-12-31: 57k2017-12-31: 56k2018-12-31: 54k2019-12-31: 53k2020-12-31: 50k2021-12-31: 52k2022-12-31: 49k2023-12-31: 48k2024-12-31: 47k2025-12-31: 47k 2013-12 2025-12
13 annual readings · 47k to 59k · axis starts at 46k

ONS, Live births by local authority, published 2 June 2026

Population
2025
5,906,997
4.2m5.1m6.1m1981-06-30: 4.4m1982-06-30: 4.4m1983-06-30: 4.4m1984-06-30: 4.5m1985-06-30: 4.5m1986-06-30: 4.5m1987-06-30: 4.6m1988-06-30: 4.6m1989-06-30: 4.7m1990-06-30: 4.7m1991-06-30: 4.7m1992-06-30: 4.7m1993-06-30: 4.7m1994-06-30: 4.8m1995-06-30: 4.8m1996-06-30: 4.8m1997-06-30: 4.8m1998-06-30: 4.8m1999-06-30: 4.9m2000-06-30: 4.9m2001-06-30: 4.9m2002-06-30: 5.0m2003-06-30: 5.0m2004-06-30: 5.0m2005-06-30: 5.1m2006-06-30: 5.1m2007-06-30: 5.2m2008-06-30: 5.2m2009-06-30: 5.2m2010-06-30: 5.3m2011-06-30: 5.3m2012-06-30: 5.3m2013-06-30: 5.4m2014-06-30: 5.4m2015-06-30: 5.5m2016-06-30: 5.5m2017-06-30: 5.6m2018-06-30: 5.6m2019-06-30: 5.6m2020-06-30: 5.7m2021-06-30: 5.7m2022-06-30: 5.8m2023-06-30: 5.8m2024-06-30: 5.9m2025-06-30: 5.9m 1981-06 2025-06
45 annual readings · 4.4m to 5.9m · axis starts at 4.2m

ONS, Mid-year population estimates